• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-level AC/DC converter

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Design of Power Supply for Power Amplifier of Underwater Acoustic Sensor (수중 음향센서용 전력증폭기를 위한 전원회로 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-Yeol;Shim, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Moon, Won-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 수중음향 센서를 위한 전력증폭기용 전원회로로 멀티레벨 가변전압출력 AC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 가변전압출력 AC-DC 컨버터는 입력단측의 입출력측 절연 및 멀티전원전압을 얻기 위한 고효율 위상제어 풀 브리지 DC-DC컨버터와 출력단측의 응답특성이 빠른 멀티레벨 가변출력전압을 얻기 위한 2개 Flying capacitor 3-level converter와 1개의 다이오드 브리지로 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 멀티레벨 컨버터는 수중음향 센서를 위한 전력증폭기용 전원회로로서 유용하게 사용될 것으로 예상한다.

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The Development of Double Conversion Uninterruptible Power Supply Using 3-Level Converter/TNPC Inverter (3-레벨 부스트 컨버터/TNPC 인버터를 적용한 이중변환 무정전전원장치 개발)

  • Byeon, Yong Seop;Lim, Seung Beom;Choi, Kyu Hyuk;Hong, Soon Chan;Lee, Jun Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the development of double conversion Uninterruptible Power Supply using 3-Level Converter/TNPC Inverter. The Rectifier of proposed system is operating not only 3-Level boost PFC but also battery discharger. The Inverter is converting DC voltage to AC voltage. And in terms of the efficiency, 3-Level TNPC inverter is improved compared to the origin 2-Level type. To verify the validity of proposed system, experiments were carried out.

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Active Damping of LLCL Filters Using PR Control for Grid-Connected Three-Level T-Type Converters

  • Alemi, Payam;Jeong, Seon-Yeong;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.786-795
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an active damping control scheme for LLCL filters based on the PR (proportional-resonant) regulator is proposed for grid-connected three-level T-type PWM converter systems. The PR controller gives an infinite gain at the resonance frequency. As a result, the oscillation can be suppressed at that frequency. In order to improve the stability of the system in the case of grid impedance variations, online grid impedance estimation is applied. Simulation and experimental results have verified the effectiveness of the proposed scheme for three-phase T-type AC/DC PWM converters.

Compensation of Neutral Point Deviation under Generalized 3-Phase Imbalance in 3-level NPC

  • Jung, Kyungsub;Suh, Yongsug
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1866-1878
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a neutral point deviation and ripple compensation control method for application to 3-level NPC converters. The neutral point deviation and its harmonic components are analyzed with a focus on the average current flowing through the neutral point of the dc-link. This paper also proposes a control scheme to compensate for the neutral point deviation and dominant harmonic components under generalized unbalanced grid operating conditions. The positive and negative sequence components of the pole voltages and ac input currents are employed to accurately explain the behavior of 3-level NPC converters. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.

A Study on Parallel Operation of PWM Converter for Auxiliary Power Supply of High Speed Train (고속전철 보조전원장치용 PWM 컨버터의 병렬운전에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Chung;O, Geun-U;Won, Chung-Yeon;Choe, Jong-Muk;Gi, Sang-U
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the parallel operation of two PWM converters for auxiliary block of high speed train. The parallel operation of AC/DC PWM converter controlled by 3-level PWM switching method to operate switching devices to realize a high power factor and reduce the primary side of the transformer current harmonics is proposed. In this paper, it is presented the phase shift technique between two converters switching phase, solution to eliminate the coupling effects due to the transformer and zero crossing detection method for synchronized with the source and controller. Experimental results for laboratory system with TMS320C31 microprocessor and 10[kVA]PWM converter confirm the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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Grid-friendly Control Strategy with Dual Primary-Side Series-Connected Winding Transformers

  • Shang, Jing;Nian, Xiaohong;Chen, Tao;Ma, Zhenyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.960-969
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    • 2016
  • High-power three-level voltage-source converters are widely utilized in high-performance AC drive systems. In several ultra-power instances, the harmonics on the grid side should be reduced through multiple rectifications. A combined harmonic elimination method that includes a dual primary-side series-connected winding transformer and selective harmonic elimination pulse-width modulation is proposed to eliminate low-order current harmonics on the primary and secondary sides of transformers. Through an analysis of the harmonic influence caused by dead time and DC magnetic bias, a synthetic compensation control strategy is presented to minimize the grid-side harmonics in the dual primary side series-connected winding transformer application. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can significantly reduce the converter input current harmonics and eliminates the DC magnetic bias in the transformer.

Control Algorithm of Multilevel Converter for Power Amplifier of Underwater Acoustic Sensor (수중 음향센서용 전력증폭기를 위한 멀티레벨 컨버터의 제어 알고리즘)

  • Shim, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Moon, Won-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.399-400
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 수중음향 센서를 위한 전력증폭기용 전원회로로 멀티레벨 가변전압출력 AC-DC 컨버터의 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 제어 알고리즘은 최종 출력으로 5-레벨 가변전압을 얻기 위한 2대의 Flying capacitor 3-level converter의 전력 균등분담 제어를 위해 사용되며, 플라잉 커패시터의 전압 밸런싱 제어를 위해 사용된다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 제어 알고리즘은 수중음향 센서를 위한 전력증폭기용 전원회로에서 유용하게 사용될 것으로 예상한다.

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A study on the Conducted Noise Reduction in Three-Phase Boost Converter using Random Pulse Width Modulation (Random PWM 기법을 이용한 3상 승압형 컨버터 전도노이즈 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong-Hyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2002
  • The switching-mode power converter has been widely used because of its features of high efficiency and small weight and size. These features are brought by the ON-OFF operation of semiconductor switching devices. However, this switching operation causes the surge and EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) which deteriorate the reliability of the converter themselves and entire electronic systems. This problem on the surge and noise is one of the most serious difficulties in AC-to-DC converter. In the switching-mode power converter, the output voltage is generally controlled by varying the duty ratio of main switch. When a converter operates in steady state, duty ratio of the converter is kept constant. So the power of switching noise is concentrated in specific frequencies. Generally, to reduce the EMI and improve the immunity of converter system, the switching frequency of converter needs to be properly modulated during a rectified line period instead of being kept constant. Random Pulse Width Modulation (RPWM) is performed by adding a random perturbation to switching instant while output-voltage regulation of converter is performed. RPWM method for reducing conducted EMI in single switch three phase discontinuous conduction mode boost converter is presented. The more white noise is injected, the more conducted EMI is reduced. But output-voltage is not sufficiently regulated. This is the reason why carrier frequency selection topology is proposed. In the case of carrier frequency selection, output-voltage of steady state and transient state is fully regulated. A RPWM control method was proposed in order to smooth the switching noise spectrum and reduce it's level. Experimental results are verified by converter operating at 300V/1kW with 5%~30% white noise input. Spectrum analysis is performed on the Phase current and the CM noise voltage. The former is measured with Current Probe and the latter is achieved with LISN, which are connected to the spectrum analyzer respectively.

Improvement of LCC-HVDC Input-Output Characteristics using a VSC-MMC Structure

  • Kim, Soo-Yeon;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Chun-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.4_1
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2021
  • High voltage direct current(HVDC) systems has been an alternative method of a power transmission to replace high voltage alternate current(HVAC), which is a traditional AC transmission method. Due to technical limitations, Line commutate converter HVDC(LCC-HVDC) was mainly used. However, result from many structural problems of LCC-HVDC, the voltage source converter HVDC(VSC-HVDC) are studied and applied recently. In this paper, after analyzing the reactive power and output voltage ripple, which are the main problems of LCC-HVDC, the characteristics of each HVDC are summarized. Based on this result, a new LCC-HVDC structure is proposed by combining LCC-HVDC with the MMC structure, which is a representative VSC-HVDC topology. The proposed structure generates lower reactive power than the conventional method, and greatly reduces the 12th harmonic, a major component of output voltage ripple. In addition, it can be easily applied to the already installed LCC-HVDC. When the proposed method is applied, the control of the reactive power compensator becomes unnecessary, and there is an advantage that the cut-off frequency of the output DC filter can be designed smaller. The validity of the proposed LCC-HVDC is verified through simulation and experiments.

Power Compensator Control for Improving Unbalanced Power of AC Electric Railway (교류전기철도 불평형 전력 개선을 위한 전력보상장치 제어)

  • Woo, Jehun;Jo, Jongmin;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we propose a control algorithm to reduce the unbalanced characteristics of a three-phase system power caused by the unbalanced load of the AC electric railway. Then, we verify its performance through the design of a power compensator and experiments applying it. Like electric railway systems, a Scott transformer is applied, and the load and single-phase back-to-back converters are connected to the M-phase and T-phase outputs. The back-to-back converter monitors the difference in active power between the unbalanced loads in real-time and compensates for the power by using bidirectional characteristics. The active power is performed through PI control in the synchronous coordinate system, and DC link overall voltage and voltage balancing control are controlled jointly by M-phase and T-phase converters to improve the responsiveness of the system. To verify the performance of the proposed power compensation device, an experiment was performed under the condition that M-phase 5 kW and T-phase 1 kW unbalanced load. As a result of the experiment, the unbalance rate of the three-phase current after the operation of the power compensator decreases by 58.66% from 65.04% to 6.38%, and the excellent performance of the power compensator proposed in this study is verified.