• 제목/요약/키워드: 3-Dimension

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The Reality of Transitional Services Provided to People with Intellectual Disabilities from the Point of View of Parents

  • AL Zahrani, Mohammed Abdullah;Alqudah, Derar Mohammed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2022
  • The current study aimed to identify the reality of the transitional services provided to people with intellectual disabilities from the parent's point of view. The results indicated an average level, with an arithmetic mean (3.66) of the reality of transitional services provided to students with intellectual disabilities through the response of the study participants to the questionnaire consisting of (20) items. The dimension (social and societal skills) ranked first with an arithmetic average (4.03) with a high degree, through the response of the participants in the study to the items of the dimension consisting of (10) items. It was followed by the dimension (self-determination skills) with an arithmetic average of (3.29) to a medium degree, through the response of the participants in the study to the items of the dimension consisting of (10) items. The researchers recommend the necessity of joint planning by all relevant authorities, to solve the legal, societal, technical, and administrative problems and challenges that impede the provision of transitional services for students with intellectual disabilities.

휴가목적지 선택과정에서의 선택기준의 중요성 (The importance of choice criteria in vacation destination decisions)

  • 김성진;안건용
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1997
  • A vacation destination was conceptualized to be chosen through a three-stage process consisting of an early consideration set formation, a late consideration set formation, and a final selection stage. Choice criteria were defined as an individual's belief toward the relationships between perceived attributes, expected outcomes, and the destination. And these criteria were assumed to be divided into benefit-related dimension and perceived risk-related dimension. Through two pilot surveys, 13 items which have 4 factors were identified. used on 4 factor structures, the benefit-related dimension was identified to be consisted of three sub-dimensions, "historic/cultural", "escaped" and "naturalness". A longitudinal panel survey was used to test the differences of the importance of choice dimensions through the choice process. The importance of benefit-related dimension was decreased through the choice process as hypothesized except "naturalness" factor. And as hypothesized, the importance of perceived risk-related dimension was increased.

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과도한 마모를 가진 환자의 수직 고경 증가를 동반한 전악수복 증례 (Full mouth rehabilitation with vertical dimension increase in patient with severely worn out dentition)

  • 정지혜
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.438-446
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    • 2016
  • Severe tooth wear may cause the pathologic change of the TMJ and masticatory muscles, unesthetic facial appearance, pathogenic pulp and occlusal disharmony. Treating patients with severely worn dentition often requires full mouth rehabilitation with increasing vertical dimension. Proper diagnosis and treatment planning are important for esthetic and functional definitive restorations and the long term stability of the neuromuscular system and the TMJ. In this case, 66 year-old female presented with generalized worn dentition. Based on assessment, pathologic destruction of teeth structure on entire dentition was caused by masticatory force and diet habit without loss of vertical dimension. Subsequently, 3 mm increase of vertical dimension that based on incisor for tooth restoration and esthetic improvement was determined. After 8 weeks stabilization period with temporary fixed prostheses, definitive prostheses were fabricated. After 6 months follow up period, satisfactory outcomes were attained both functional and esthetic aspects through this procedure.

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ON w-COPURE FLAT MODULES AND DIMENSION

  • Bouba, El Mehdi;Kim, Hwankoo;Tamekkante, Mohammed
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.763-780
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    • 2020
  • Let R be a commutative ring. An R-module M is said to be w-flat if Tor R1 (M, N) is GV -torsion for any R-module N. It is known that every flat module is w-flat, but the converse is not true in general. The w-flat dimension of a module is defined in terms of w-flat resolutions. In this paper, we study the w-flat dimension of an injective w-module. To do so, we introduce and study the so-called w-copure (resp., strongly w-copure) flat modules and the w-copure flat dimensions for modules and rings. The relations between the introduced dimensions and other (classical) homological dimensions are discussed. We also study change of rings theorems for the w-copure flat dimension in various contexts. Finally some illustrative examples regarding the introduced concepts are given.

도시가계의 화폐태도유형과 지출행동분석 (An Analysis of the Type of Attitudes Toward Money and Expenditure Behavior)

  • 백은영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 1998
  • This Pupose of this study was to identify the type of attitudes toward money to investigate the relationship between the attitued and consumption expenditure pattern. Data were obtained from 398 household living in Seoul. Factor analysis was used for examining dimensions of attitudes toward money and cluster analysis for classifying the households by money attitudes. This study found five money attitude dimensions, i.e., the Means of Success dimension, the Means of Pleasure dimension, the Means of Security dimension, the Symbol of Anxiety dimension, and the Parsimony dimension, Based on the variation in the dimensions, five money types were identified, ie., the Means of Success, the Means of Pleasure, the Means of Security, the Symbol of Anxiety, and the Parsimony.

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침엽수재(針葉樹材)의 수분확산(水分擴散)모델을 이용(利用)한 소나무판재(板材)와 평소각재(平小角材)의 열기건조(熱氣乾燥) 시간(時間)과 함수율(含水率) 추정(推定)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Studies on Predicting the Kiln Drying Time and Moisture Content of Board and Dimension Lumber of Pinus densiflora using an Internal Moisture Diffusion Model of Softwood)

  • 이상봉;정희석
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 1989
  • This experiment was carried out to know the mothod of changing the step of moisture content schedule with time in conventional kiln drying. For the purpose of this object. we made drying model by applying the moisture diffusion model by J.FSiau(1984) to average moisture content equation by J.Crank(1956) derived it from Fick's second law. And to verify this method of drying model. 2.5cm-thick boards and 5.0cm-thick dimension lumbers of Pinus densiflora were kiln-dried with the schedule of T11-C3 and T10-C4, respectively. And then the drying rates were investigated and compared with those calculated from drying model. The results obtained were as follows 1. Average drying rate and total drying time of board to dry to 6.5% moisture content were 0.64%/hr and 109hr., and those of dimension lumber to dry to 8.3% moisture content were 0.4%/hr. and 162hr., respectively. 2. The moisture content of shell and core decreased by equalizing treatment and increased by conditioning treatment both on board and dimension lumber. But the moisture gradient was lower after conditioning than after equalizing. 3. As the drying was proceeded, the transverse bound water diffusion coefficient all but linearly decreased, the water vapor diffusion coefficient abruptly curvilinearly increased, while the transverse diffusion coefficient curvilinearly decreased both on board and dimension lumber. But each of diffusion coefficients on board was larger than that on dimension lumber. 4. Compared to experimential drying rate of board. theoretical drying rate was larger at 30.0%-21.8% moisture content range and was similiar at 21.8%-5.4% moisture content. And in case of dimension lumber, the drying rate was similiar at 30.0%-16.1% moisture content range but theoretical drying rate was much lower at 16.1%-8.3% moisture content range. 5. The possibility of adapting this drying model to changing the moisture content schedule step with time was in the range of 21.8%-5.4% moisture content on board. And in the case of dimension lumber that was in the range of 30.0%-16.1% moisture content.

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Electric Properties of Step-up Piezoelectric transformer by dimension variation

  • Joo, Hyeon-Kyu;Kim, In-Sung;Jeong, Soon-Jong;Kim, Min-Soo;Song, Jae-Sung;Vo, Vietthang
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-103
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    • 2009
  • In this study, in order to develop high power piezoelectric transformer, we compared the piezoelectric transformers dimension. The basic composition of piezoelectric ceramics is ternary $0.01Pb(Ni_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-0.08Pb(Mn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-0.91Pb(Zr_{0.505}Ti_{0.495})O_3$. The voltage step up ratio of piezoelectric transformer showed the maximum value at the near of 81 kHz and increased according to the increase of load resistance.

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ON DISTINGUISHED PRIME SUBMODULES

  • Cho, Yong-Hwan
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we find some properties of distinguished prime submodules of modules and prove theorems about the dimension of modules.

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차원 변환이 회전하는 목표 자극의 위치 탐색에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Spatial Dimension Shifts in Rotated Target Position Search)

  • 박운주;정일영;박정호;배상원;정상철
    • 인지과학
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 초기 화면의 차원 정보와 초기-검사 화면의 차원 일치 여부가 목표 대상이 $0^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$, $180^{\circ}$, $270^{\circ}$로 회전하는 상황에서 참가자들의 위치 탐색 수행에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 보고자 했다. 실험 결과, 초기 화면이 2차원으로 제시되었을 때 참가자들의 수행 정확도가 높았고, 특히 3차원 초기 화면의 경우 검사 화면과 차원이 일치할 때 위치 정보의 심적 회전이 요구되는 상황에서 위치 탐색에 어려움을 겪는 것을 발견하였다. 이러한 결과는 운전 상황과 같이 보조 자료로부터 위치 정보를 얻는 것과 동시에 운전자의 위치와 방향이 변하는 경우, 실제와 시각적으로 유사하게 설계된 3차원 자료보다는 정확한 위치 정보를 제공하는 2차원의 자료가 유리할 수 있음을 시사한다.

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태양주기별 흑점수의 프랙탈 차원과 최대흑점수의 상관관계 (FRACTAL DIMENSION AND MAXIMUM SUNSPOT NUMBER IN SOLAR CYCLE)

  • 김록순;이유;조경석;문용재;김순욱
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2006
  • 프랙탈 차원은 연속적으로 관측된 불규칙한 자료의 성질을 정량적으로 표현하는 파라메터이다. 본 연구에서는 프랙탈 차원을 이용하여 태양 흑점수의 불규칙한 변동을 분석하고 다가오는 태양주기의 최대흑점수를 예측하였다. 이를 위하여 우리는 SIDC(Solar Influences Data analysis Center)에서 제공하는 1850년부터 2004년까지의 일일흑점수를 이용하여 Higuchi의 방법으로 각 태양주기의 프랙탈 차원을 결정하고 같은 태양주기 동안의 최대 월평균 흑점수와 비교하였다. 그 결과 프랙탈 차원과 최대 월평균 흑점수는 강한 역비례 관계를 보였다. 이러한 관계를 이용하여 태양활동 극소기부터 활동이 증가되는 기간인 4년동안의 흑점수만을 이용하여 프랙탈 차원을 구하고 다가올 극대기의 최대 월평균 흑점수를 예측한 결과 관측된 최대흑점수와 0.89의 좋은 상관관계를 보였다.