• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D CAD Model

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Automatic Generation of Explanatory 2D Vector Drawing from 3D CAD Data for Technical Documents (기술문서 작성을 위한 3 차원 CAD 데이터의 도해저작 알고리즘)

  • Shim H.S.;Yang S.W.;Choi Y.;Cho S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2005
  • Three dimensional shaded images are standard visualization method for CAD models on the computer screen. Therefore, much of the effort in the visualization of CAD models has been focused on how conveniently and realistically CAD models can be displayed on the screen. However, shaded 3D CAD data images captured from the screen may not be suitable for some application areas. Technical document, either in the paper or electronic form, can more clearly describe the shape and annotate parts of the model by using projected 2D line drawing format viewed from a user defined view direction. This paper describes an efficient method for generating such a 2D line drawing data in the vector format. The algorithm is composed of silhouette line detection, hidden line removal and cleaning processes.

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Design of a Software Platform to Support Manufacturing Enterprises Using 3D CAD Data (3D CAD 데이터 기반의 제조기업 지원서비스를 위한 소프트웨어 플랫폼 설계)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Jin;Yoon, Joo-Sung;Oh, Joseph;Lee, Joo-Yeon;Kim, Bo-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.434-442
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    • 2014
  • Most manufacturing enterprises create CAD data as a result of the product/part design process; however, the CAD data is being utilized only for production activities. Besides the processes directly related to manufacturing such as design and production, the CAD data is an important resource that can be used in variety of services (e.g., catalog production and production manuals) for manufacturing enterprises. This study proposes a software platform that can support a wide range of services for manufacturing companies in an efficient and productive way. The software platform was designed based on the functions identified by requirement analysis. The platform consists of four layers: data model layer to manage relevant data; library layer and common function layer to configure services; and application layer to install and run the software. Finally, this study evaluates the validity of the proposed platform architecture by applying it to the digital catalog system.

Network Model for Managing Interior Space in Real-Time (실시간 실내 공간관리를 위한 네트워크 모델)

  • Oh, Jung-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Byeong-Su;Kim, Whoi-Yul;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2007
  • There is a tremendous need for an effective indoor facility management since the building are tend to be built taller and bigger due to latest technology, Also, information that is continuously used and transferred during the design and construction phase is emerging due to 3D object-oriented CAD. Therefore, a system that will use such information for facility management should be developed. In this study, we present the methodology for definition the process that generates the Space Network Model automatically and examine the effective value of it.

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3D Model Compression For Collaborative Design

  • Liu, Jun;Wang, Qifu;Huang, Zhengdong;Chen, Liping;Liu, Yunhua
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • The compression of CAD models is a key technology for realizing Internet-based collaborative product development because big model sizes often prohibit us to achieve a rapid product information transmission. Although there exist some algorithms for compressing discrete CAD models, original precise CAD models are focused on in this paper. Here, the characteristics of hierarchical structures in CAD models and the distribution of their redundant data are exploited for developing a novel data encoding method. In the method, different encoding rules are applied to different types of data. Geometric data is a major concern for reducing model sizes. For geometric data, the control points of B-spline curves and surfaces are compressed with the second-order predictions in a local coordinate system. Based on analysis to the distortion induced by quantization, an efficient method for computation of the distortion is provided. The results indicate that the data size of CAD models can be decreased efficiently after compressed with the proposed method.

Construction of 3D CAD Template for the Efficient Design of Refrigerator Components (냉장고 부품 설계 효율화를 위한 3D CAD 템플릿 구축)

  • Lim, O-Kaung;Park, Sam-Kyu;Choi, Eun-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2009
  • In order to reduce the time needed for design, enterprises recently need the customizing technology that can modify the functions of existing CAD systems according to the their purposes. So most of the companies developing commercial CAD system are providing API to make possible the preparation of macro or external programs, which allow automatic performance of a series of repeated tasks. The objective of the present paper is to achieve more convenient carrying out of a particular modeling, by developing 3D CAD template of the standardized engineering rule of the particular model in order to establish a knowledge-based product development system. The formula, data and design knowledge which are required for the designing of the components of refrigerator were made into a program by means of Unigraphics' UG/Open API. And examples of such a development were presented. By using them in connection with commercial CAD system, design verification and modification were efficiently applied to the product design business.

Pressure Analysis of the Plantar Musculoskeletal Fascia Using a Fine Finite-Element Model (인체 족부 근골격계 상세 유한요소모델링을 통한 족저압 해석)

  • Jeon, Seong-Mo;Kim, Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.1237-1242
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    • 2011
  • The A detailed 3D finite-element analysis model of a human foot has been developed by converting CT scan images to 3D CAD models in order to analyze the distribution of plantar pressure. The 3D foot model includes all muscles, bones, and skin. On the basis of this model and the pressure distribution results, shoes for diabetes patients, which can make the plantar pressure distribution uniform, may be designed through finite-element contact analysis.

A System Development of Quantity Data Type Analysis for BIM based Automation of Estimation Framework (BIM기반 견적자동화 체계구축을 위한 물량 데이터 유형 분석 체계 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Joon;Shin, Tae-Hong;Kim, Seong-Ah;Kang, Myung-ku;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 2008
  • Quantity information focused on a design drawing plays a critical role in a decision making related to cost for project participants during project life cycles. Related participants absolutely depend on quantity take-off working which produces the quantity information by hand, and then a worker's mistake often causes many errors. The difference of quantity by the know-how of the person in charge of the estimation also occurs. In addition, the worker passes through the whole quantity take-off processes again in case of re-working for quantity take-off produced by a change order. The requirements about the automated estimation increase because of the needs for the accurate quantity take-off and dealing with the change order and recently, the studies about the automated estimation working process based on 34 cad model from 3d cad modeler are attempted in various viewpoints. However, the existing studies reach the limits such as common quantity data type framework for getting Quantity information. Focused on a certain 34 cad modeler and BIM based automation of estimation using it Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop the a series of system which can extract, analyze, and verify Quantity Data Type in modeler to automate quantity take-off originated from various 3d cad modelers as a foundation study for BIM based automation of estimation framework.

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3D GIS Network Modeling of Indoor Building Space Using CAD Plans (CAD 도면을 이용한 건축물 내부 공간의 3차원 GIS 네트워크 모델링)

  • Kang Jung A;Yom Jee-Hong;Lee Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.375-384
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    • 2005
  • Three dimensional urban models are being increasingly applied for various purposes such as city planning, telecommunication cell planning, traffic analysis, environmental monitoring and disaster management. In recent years, technologies from CAD and GIS are being merged to find optimal solutions in three dimensional modeling of urban buildings. These solutions include modeling of the interior building space as well as its exterior shape visualization. Research and development effort in this area has been performed by scientists and engineers from Computer Graphics, CAD and GIS. Computer Graphics and CAD focussed on precise and efficient visualization, where as GIS emphasized on topology and spatial analysis. Complementary research effort is required for an effective model to serve both visualization and spatial analysis purposes. This study presents an efficient way of using the CAD plans included in the building register documents to reconstruct the internal space of buildings. Topological information was built in the geospatial database and merged with the geometric information of CAD plans. as well as other attributal data from the building register. The GIS network modeling method introduced in this study is expected to enable an effective 3 dimensional spatial analysis of building interior which is developing with increasing complexity and size.

Development of Drawing & Specification Management System Using 3D Object-based Product Model (3차원 객체기반 모델을 이용한 설계도면 및 시방서관리 시스템 구축)

  • Kim Hyun-nam;Wang Il-kook;Chin Sang-yoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.1 no.3 s.3
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2000
  • In construction projects, the design information, which should contain accurate product information in a systematic way, needs to be applicable through the life-cycle of projects. However, paper-based 2D drawings and relevant documents has difficulties in communicating and sharing the owner's and architect's intention and requirement effectively and building a corporate knowledge base through on-going projects due to Tack of interoperability between specific task or function-oriented software and handling massive information. Meanwhile, computer and information technologies are being developed so rapidly that the practitioners are even hard to adapt them into the industry efficiently. 3D modeling capabilities in CAD systems are enormously developed and enables users to associate 3D models with other relevant information. However, this still requires a great deal of efforts and costs to have all the design information represented in CAD system, and the sophisticated system is difficult to manage. This research focuses on the transition period from 2D-based design Information management to 3D-based, which means co-existence of 2D and 3D-based management. This research proposes a model of a compound system of 2D and 3D-based CAD system which presents the general design information using 3D model integrating with 2D CAD drawings for detailed design information. This research developed an integrated information management system for design and specification by associating 2D drawings and 3D models, where 2D drawings represents detailed design and parts that are hard to express in 3D objects. To do this, related management processes was analyzed to build an information model which in turn became the basis of the integrated information management system.

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Fabrication of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing complete denture and conventional complete denture: case report (CAD/CAM system과 전통적인 방법을 이용한 총의치 동시 제작 증례)

  • Kim, Mi-Jin;Kim, Kang-Ho;Yeo, Dong-Heon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2016
  • Recently computer-aided technology has been widely used in dentistry. DENTCA$^{TM}$ CAD/CAM denture system (DENTCA Inc.), one of CAD/CAM systems for fabricating complete denture, tries to collect and store all of a patient's information at the first visit. This system aims to deliver denture at the second visit through utilizing the CAD/CAM software to access the stored data for designing the 3D denture model. The 3 dimensional (3D) denture will then be fabricated with 3D printer. Many case reports have evaluated clinical application of CAD/CAM system for fabricating complete dentures. This case report is about fabricating of complete dentures using DENTCA system and conventional method in same patient. With two cases, usefulness and limitation of DENTCA system could be evaluated.