• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-Arm 형

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Compatibility Test of the Capsule with Cone Shape Bottom Guide Structures to the HANARO Reactor (원추형 하단부 구조를 갖는 캡슐의 하나로와의 양립성시험)

  • Choi, M.H.;Cho, M.S.;Choo, K.N.;Park, S.J.;Kim, B.G.;Kang, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2004
  • The design modification of bottom guide structures of the instrumented capsule, which is used for the irradiation test in the HANARO reactor, was required because of the trouble of the bottom guide arm's pin during irradiation. The previous structure with 3-pin arms was changed into the cone shape of one body. The specimens of the bottom end cap ring with three different sizes (${\Phi}68/70/72mm$) were designed and manufactured. The out-pile tests for the capsule with previous and new three bottom guide structures were performed in the one-channel flow test facilities. In order to evaluate the compatibility with HANARO and the structural integrity of the capsule, a loading/unloading, a pressure drop, a thermal performance, a vibration, and an endurance test were conducted. From out-pile test results, the capsule with the cone shape bottom guide structures was found to be more stable than the previous structure and the optimized size of the bottom guide structure selected was 70mm in diameter. It is expected that the new bottom guide structures will be applicable to all material and special capsules which will be designed and manufactured for the irradiation tests in the future.

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The Effect of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Behavior and Segregation of 7075 and 7050 Aluminum Alloys (7075 및 7050 알루미늄 합금의 응고 거동 및 편석에 미치는 냉각 속도의 영향)

  • Choi, Jeong-Yun;Kwon, Young-Dong;Lee, Joo-Won;Lee, Zin-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2001
  • The effect of cooling rate on the solidification microstructure and segregation behavior of 7075 and 7050 aluminum alloy was investigated. Samples were solidified with cooling rates from 0.3 to $17^{\circ}K/sec$. Using the cooling curves of each sample, liquidus, eutectic and intermetallic reaction temperatures were estimated. The microstructures were characterized in terms of dendrite arm spacing and eutectic volume fraction. The segregation behavior of each alloying element of these alloys in various cooling rates was discussed.

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A design on the control of direct drive robot manipulator using TMS320c30 (TMS320c30을 이용한 직접 구동형 로보트 매뉴퓰레이터의 설계)

  • 손장원;이종수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.520-522
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    • 1996
  • The Direct Drive Arm(DDA) is a SCARA typed direct drive manipulator with two degrees-of-freedom(DOF) using the direct drive motor of the NSK company. A controller system for the SCARA robot of DDA is designed using a DSP (TMS32Oc3O), which has the highest performance among the third DSP chips in the TI company. The design objective of the system is to implement dynamic control algorithms and neural control algorithms for real time learning which require a lot of calculations and large memory and have been tested only by simulations so far. The controller uses a DSP, a high speed D/A, 32-bit Counter and a large DRAM to implement advanced robot control algorithms.

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Mobility Stabilization of a $6\times6$ Robot Vehicle by Suspension Kinematics Reconfiguration (현가장치 기구 재구성에 의한 $6\times6$ 로봇차량의 기동성 안정화)

  • Baek, W.K.;Lee, J.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2010
  • The dynamic stability of a robot vehicle can be enhanced by the Force-Angle Stability Margin concept that considers a variety of dynamic effects. To evaluate the robot vehicle stability, a SPI(stability performance index), which is a function of the suspension arm angles, was used. If the SPI has a minimum value, the robot vehicle has maximum stability. The FASM and SPI concepts were incorporated in the mobility simulation by using ADAMS and MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results using these concepts showed significant improvements of the vehicle stability on rough terrains.

Structual Design Verification and Design Optimization of Pantograph for Korean Very High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 판토그라프 구조설계 검증 및 설계 최적화)

  • 정경렬;김휘준;백진성;박수홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1229-1234
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    • 2001
  • There are three items, which are panhead displacement, tilting angle of pan head, required moment of main shaft, which representing kinematic performance of pantograph. Kinematic variables effective on kinematic performance are length of each components and installation angle, In this study, cost function is defined with 3 items, By this cost function, length of thrust rod was optimized. Finite element analysis was used to consider structural soundness. Finite element model was qualified by comparison between analysis result with experiment result. By qualified F.E, model various severe condition was simulated to consider structural soundness.

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A Study on Acceleration·Pattern-recognition technology using Ubiquitous Fire Prevention System (가속도·패턴인식 기술을 이용한 유비쿼터스 화재 방재 시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hyuk;Lim, Il-Kwon;Li, QiGui;Kim, Myung-Jin;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2010
  • 유비쿼터스 화재 방재 시스템은 온도, 습도, 조도, 가속도, CO2, 등의 다양한 센서로부터 얻는 값을 이용해 화재를 판별하여 관리자에게 전달하고 시스템 설정 값에 따라 소화설비를 동작시키는 지능형 화재 탐지 시스템이다. 기존 화재 판별 기법은 크게 영상인식, 퍼지추론, 베이지안 추론으로 나뉠 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 앞선 기술들을 분석하고, ARM9 S3C2440/SHT-75를 이용한 센서기반 유비쿼터스 화재 방재 시스템 최적의 화재 판별 기술로서 가속도 알고리즘과 벡터 랜덤변수 표본공간 영역을 이용한 패턴인식 기술을 사용한 복합 화재 판별 방법을 제안한다.

Kinect-based Motion Recognition Model for the 3D Contents Control (3D 콘텐츠 제어를 위한 키넥트 기반의 동작 인식 모델)

  • Choi, Han Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a kinect-based human motion recognition model for the 3D contents control after tracking the human body gesture through the camera in the infrared kinect project. The proposed human motion model in this paper computes the distance variation of the body movement from shoulder to right and left hand, wrist, arm, and elbow. The human motion model is classified into the movement directions such as the left movement, right movement, up, down, enlargement, downsizing. and selection. The proposed kinect-based human motion recognition model is very natural and low cost compared to other contact type gesture recognition technologies and device based gesture technologies with the expensive hardware system.

Effect of The Trunk Muscle Stabilization Training on Balance for Chronic Stroke Patients (체간 근육 안정화 운동이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeun;Park, Jung-Seo;Lee, Dae-Hee;Han, Seul-Ki;Roh, Hyo-Lyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1212-1219
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    • 2012
  • This study was to investigate the balancing and clinical abilities trunk muscle stabilization exercise and trunk muscle resistive exercise of stroke patients having surface changes in balance of body. The subjects of this study were 30 stroke patients(15 males and 15 females) that three times a week for 12 weeks at the same time point and with the same amount of exercise. They were separated into two groups and did reinforcing exercise on trunk muscle stabilization exercise and trunk muscle resistive exercise for three times a week for twelve weeks. It were measured balancing ability, they performed functional standing balance test, functional forward arm stretching test. performance-oriented mobility assessment, berg balance scale. The balancing exercises were modified from preceding studies and consisted of 6 difference exercises. The functional standing test with open and close eyes and performance-oriented mobility assessment, the trunk muscle stabilization exercise group and the trunk muscle resistive exercise group improved significantly. The forward arm stretching was test the trunk muscle stabilization exercise group more improved. This study found that the balancing exercise on trunk muscle stabilization exercise was more effective than trunk muscle resistive exercise for stroke patients. Thus, trunk muscle stabilization exercise has more positive effects on the improvement of balancing abilities of stroke patients.

Technical Design of Tight Upper Sportswear based on 3D Scanning Technology and Stretch Property of Knitted Fabric (3차원 스캔 기술과 니트 소재의 신축성을 적용한 밀착형 스포츠웨어 상의 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyou;Park, Soon-Jee;Park, Jung-Whan;Suh, Chu-Yeon;Choi, Sin-Ae
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2012
  • This research studied how to develop tight upper sportswear from 3D scan data considering fabric stretch property. Subjects were five Korean men of average figure in their 20's. Scanning was done for ten postures via vitus smart/pro(Techmath LTD). Analyzing from 3D scan data, more than 70% of the upper body surface showed surface change rate under 20%. It was shoulder and under arm side part that showed most noticeable body surface change when moving. A parametric model with convex surface was generated and flattened onto the plane, resulting 2D pattern. The error rate occurring in the process of 3D to 2D conversion was 0.2% for outline and 0.13% for area, respectively. Thirteen kinds of stretchable fabrics in the market were collected for this study. Stretch property was in the range of 16.0~58.2% for wale direction; 23.1~78.4% for course. Based on wear trial test, four fabrics were chosen for making the 1st experimental garment and finally one fabric was chosen for the 2nd one, which was developed applying 4 kinds of crosswise reduction rate on 2D pattern: 0, 5, 10, and 15%. Through wear trial test and garment pressure measurement, experimental garment applied with 10% pattern reduction rate was evaluated as most comfortable and considerable.

The Experimental Study on the Effects of Hangbujapalmultang on Enhancing Learning and Memory in Rats with Radial Arm Maze (향부자팔물탕(香附子八物湯)이 흰쥐의 방사형 미로학습(迷路學習)과 기억(記億)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Ryu Jae-Myun;Kim Jong-Woo;Whang Wei-Wan;Kim Hyun-Taek;Lee Hong-Jae
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1998
  • Purpose : This study has an experiment on finding how Hyangbujapamultang advanced the learning and memory of rat to find the method to improve the failure of memory which is the symptom of dementia.Method : In the experiment, rats were divided the control group (14 rat) which medicate the excipient into the sample group (17 rat) which medicates Hyangbujapalmutang. And the learning ability test and the memorv test was practiced to using the task of radial arm maze.The learning ability test had the presupposition that, when a rat which frequents 8 tracks makes am error not exceeding one time for 3 days without a break, it passes the test.First experiment compared total days when the control group passed the test with total days when the sample group it.The memory test practiced after 24 hours when the learning ability test was over. When a rat frequents 4 tracks, the gates is cut off during 30 seconds. Here the number of error at the control group with that of the sample group.Result: In the learning ability test, the sample group needed 5.82${\pm}$0.37 days to pass the test and the control group needed 6.43${\pm}$0.67 days. In the memory test, the sample group errored 0.29${\pm}$0.37 times and the control group errored 1.86${\pm}$0.78 times.Conclusion : In the learning ability test, the sample group passed the test earlier than the control group, but any statistical correlationship couldn't be found in it. In the memory test, the sample group had the pregnant reduction of the number of error in comparison with the control group.

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