• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원 2상 유동

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The 3D Numerical Analysis on the Turbulent at 40° Crosswind, for the Predictions of Flight Stability at Take-off and Landing (이·착륙 비행 안정성 예측을 위한 측풍 40° 방향에 대한 3차원 수치해석)

  • Sheen, Dong-Jin;Kim, Do-Hyun;Park, Soo-Bok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this paper is to research the change in the turbulent flow and the AOA(Angle Of Attack) occurred by $40^{\circ}$ crosswind to the direction of runway through the three-dimensional numerical analysis and to predict the take-off and landing flight stability. As a result, the maximum amplitude of AOA variation on runway reached $2^{\circ}$ within 3 second because of the wake formed by the constructions in the vicinity of the airport, and the overall effects appeared as an irregular aperiodic forms. Additionally, it was observed that the layout and shape of the buildings effected on the strength of turbulence directly, and the rapid flow generated between the buildings changed into stronger wake and eventually expected that the flow raises serious take-off and landing flight instability.

A Numerical Study on the Leakage of a Liquid from an Underwater Pipe without Pressure Gradient (압력구배가 없는 수중 파이프에서의 액체 오염물 유출에 관한 수치연구)

  • Song Museok;Han Jahoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2000
  • A two-dimensional numerical method for inviscid two-fluid flows with a significant entrainment into both directions is established, and the oil leakage from a non-pressurized underwater pipe is studied. The interface between two fluids is modeled at a vortex sheet. The flow field and the subsequent interface evolution are solved by using the vortex-in-cell method. For longer flow simulation with a realistic two fluids interaction, an efficient merging scheme is introduced. In the Boussinesq limit, the speed of the external fluid intrusion into the pipe is very close to the existing mathematical models, and the lock exchange is observed in spite of a significant roll-up of the interface and entrainments. It is believed that the developed method can be utilized effectively for further detailed studies on various two-fluid flows which are encountered in many different marine oil spill problems.

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Numerical Analysis for Impurity Effects on Diffusive-convection Flow Fields by Physical Vapor Transport under Terrestrial and Microgravity Conditions: Applications to Mercurous Chloride (지상 및 미소중력 환경에서 물리적 승화법 공정에 미치는 불순물의 영향 분석: 염화제일수은에 대한 응용성)

  • Kim, Geug Tae;Kwon, Moo Hyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2016
  • In this study, impurity effects on diffusive-convection flow fields by physical vapor transport under terrestrial and microgravity conditions were numerically analyzed for the mixture of $Hg_2Cl_2-I_2$ system. The numerical analysis provides the essence of diffusive-convection flow as well as heat and mass transfer in the vapor phase during the physical vapor transport through velocity vector flow fields, streamlines, temperature, and concentration profiles. The total molar fluxes at the crystal regions were found to be much more sensitive to both the gravitational acceleration and the partial pressure of component $I_2$ as an impurity. Our results showed that the solutal effect tended to stabilize the diffusive-convection flow with increasing the partial pressure of component $I_2$. Under microgravity conditions below $10^{-3}g_0$, the flow fields showed a one-dimensional parabolic flow structure indicating a diffusion-dominant mode. In other words, at the gravitational levels less than $10^{-3}g_0$, the effects of convection would be negligible.

Numerical Study of High Resolution Schemes for GH2/GO2 Rocket Combustor using Single Shear Coaxial Injector (단일 전단 동축 분사기를 가지는 GH2/GO2 로켓 연소기의 고해상도 수치해석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Min;Um, Jae-Ryeong;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.72-83
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a series of CFD analyses were carried out for a hydrogen rocket combustor with a single shear coaxial injector. A hybrid RANS/LES approach was used for the turbulent combustion analysis with a two-dimensional axisymmetric configuration. Three reaction mechanisms, three spatial discretization methods, and three levels of grid resolution were compared to determine an appropriate CFD approach. The performance of the CFD prediction were investigated by comparing the wall heat flux with experimental data. Investigation of the flow field results provides an insight into the characteristics of the turbulent reacting flow of a rocket combustor with a shear coaxial injector.

Numerical Study of Turbine Blade Surface Gas Temperature with Various RPM and Pyro Starter Pressure (파이로 시동기의 압력변화와 터빈 블레이드 회전수 변화에 따른 충동형 터빈 블레이드 입구의 가스온도 분포 해석)

  • Lee, In-Chul;Byun, Yong-Woo;Koo, Ja-Ye;Lee, Sang-Do;Kim, Kui-Soon;Moon, In-Sang;Lee, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2008
  • As the partial admission turbine has a intrinsically unsteady and three dimensional flow region, numerical calculation time of these study has been too long time. The numerical analysis for gas temperature of turbine blade surface has been performed to investigate development of temperature with various pyro start pressure. Computations have been carried out several turbine rotational speeds in the range from 0 to 16000 rpm and inlet conditions with 1423K, 7.2MPa. As a result, the more rotational speed and pyro starter pressure of turbine increased, the more turbine blade's temperature decreased. It is also found that flow field of turbine blade inlet area at pyro starter pressure of 5.75MPa and rotational speed of 12100 rpm formed surface temperature uniformly.

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A Study Viscous Drag Reduction of Three Dimensional Double Model (3차원 2중 모형의 점성 항력 감소화 연구)

  • 김시영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 1994
  • The practical application of riblet to three dimensional double model, for viscous drag reduction, was studied analytically by intergal solution to three dimensional turbulent boundary layers. The case of a V-groove riblet technique on the shear stress and boundary layer velocities were incooperated in the computation of the flow over a smooth slender ship hull. As the results the possible mechanism of turbulent drag reduction by riblets are then suggested based on detailed studies of near-wall turbulence characteristics. And a turbulent boundary layer calculation scheme based on a momentum integral method was modified for the computer program. An example of the calculation results is presented.

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Power Parameters Analysis and Evaluation using Visualization of Distortion Factor for Motor Drive System (전동기 구동 시스템의 왜형률 가시화에 의한 전력 파라미터 분석 및 평가)

  • 임영철;정영국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1998
  • The goal of this paper is to propose analyzing and evaluating method of power parameters for motor drive system with various experimental graphic screens and numerical results and to develop the proposed system. A developed system is made up 586-PC and DSP board, motor drive system, power parameters analyzing and evaluating software for windows. Power parameters are analyzed using correlation signal processing techniques based on the correlation between voltage and current waveforms. Analysis results are visualized by 3-D current coordinates, and it is compared and evaluated with conventional time/ frequency domain. To verify the validity of the proposed system, capacitor run type single phase induction motor and thyristor speed controller is used for analyzing. Power and harmonic parameters of motor drive system is analyzed and verified, with varying fire angle of thyristor speed controller, and the proposed approach is to confirm validity.

A Numerical Modelling of the tidal front in the Mid-yellow sea off Korea using a concept of Mixing rate (혼합율 개념을 이용한 서해 중부 조석전선의 수치모델)

  • 신상익;승영호
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 1993
  • The tidal front forming in the Mid-Yellow Sea off Korea, near Tae-An peninsular, is calculated using a 3-D general circulation model(Semtner, 1974) and the concept of mixing rate, an extension of the concept of mixing efficiency proposed by simpson & Hunter(1974). Along the north and south open boundaries, simple radiation conditions are applied. The model is run with the initial state which represents the winter condition. With imposed uniform heating by solar radiation and spatially-different vertical mixing, the model then generated the tidal front comparable to the observed one.

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Study on the Passive Shock/Boundary Layer Interaction Control in Transonic Moist Air Flow (습공기 유동에서 발생하는 충격파와 경계층 간섭의 피동제어에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Cheol;Kwon, Soon-Bum;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2002
  • In the present study, a passive control method, using a porous wall and cavity system, is applied to the shock wave/boundary layer interactions in transonic moist air flow. The two-dimensional, unsteady, compressible, Navier-Stokes equations, which are fully coupled with a droplet growth equation, are solved by the third-order MUSCL type TVD finite difference scheme. Baldwin-Lomax model is employed to close the governing equations. In order to investigate the effectiveness of the present control method, the total pressure loss of the flow and the time-dependent behaviour of shock motions are analyzed in detail. The computed results show that the present passive control method considerably reduces the total pressure losses due to the shock wave/boundary layer interaction in transonic moist air flow and suppresses the unsteady shock wave motions over the airfoil as well. It is also found that the location of the porous ventilation significantly affects the control effectiveness.

ANALYSIS OF ROTARY OSCILLATION CIRCULAR CYLINDER USING UNSTEADY TWO DIMENSIONAL NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS (2차원 Navier-Stokes식을 이용한 회전 진동하는 원형실린더 주위 유동해석)

  • Lee, M.K.;Kim, J.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the flow past a rotary oscillating circular cylinder is simulated. The high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes with the characteristic boundary conditions are used for the compressible Navier-Stokes equation. The frequencies of rotating oscillation are $0.19\;{\leq}\;S_f\;{\leq}\;0.25$ for the maximum angular $\theta_{max}=10^{\circ}$ and $17^{\circ}$. The flow conditions are Mach number of 0.3 and Reynolds number of 1000. At Lock-on and Non-lock-on region which are defined by the relation between the vortex shedding frequency and the oscillating frequency, the drag and lift coefficient are analyzed.

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