• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.361-366
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• 2014

본 연구는 상용화되어 판매되고 있는 CPV-2 백신과 CPV-2b 백신이 국내에서 주로 유행하고 있는 CPV-2a 분리주에 대해 방어능력을 가지는 지를 평가하기 위하여, CPV에 대한 예방접종을 실시하지 않은 생후 9주령의 잡종 강아지 20두를 예방접종 미실시군(대조군) 4두와 예방접종군 16두로 편성하였다. 예방접종 군의 강아지 8두씩은 3주 간격으로 3회에 걸쳐 CPV-2 또는 CPV-2b 백신을 각각 예방접종하였다. 3차 예방접종 2주 후에 모든 강아지에 $1{\times}10^6\;TCID_{50}$의 CPV-2a (VR00174 strain) 바이러스를 경구접종하였으며 강아지들의 임상증상, CPV의 변 내 배출, CPV에 대한 혈청학적 반응에 대하여 2주 동안 관찰하였다. 국내 분리 CPV-2a를 공격접종한 후에, 예방접종을 실시한 모든 강아지에서는 어떠한 임상증상도 나타나지 않았지만 예방접종을 실시하지 않은 강아지들은 식욕부진, 우둔, 구토, 점액 또는 혈액성 설사를 나타내었으며 2두는 공격접종 6일째에 폐사하였다. 예방접종을 실시하지 않은 강아지들에서는 공격접종 4일 후부터 변에서 CPV가 검출되었지만 예방접종을 실시한 강아지에서는 변에서 CPV가 검출되지 않았다. 그리고 예방접종 실시한 강아지들은 1차 예방접종에 의하여 방어수준 이상으로 CPV에 대한 항체를 형성하였다. 본 연구는 현재 국내에서 시판 중인 CPV-2와 CPV-2b 백신이 최근 국내에서 주로 분리되는 CPV-2a에 대하여 교차 방어력을 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.990-996
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• 1994

New ferrocene-based chelate amines, $Fe[C_5H_4CH(Me)NMe_2]_2\;(3), \;Fe[C_5H-3(CH(Me)NMe_2)(PPh_2)-1,2]_2\;(4),\;(C_5H_5)Fe(C_5H_3(CH_2NMe_2)(CH(CN)NMe_2-1,2)\;(6),\;and\;(C_5H_5)Fe(C_5H_3(CH_2NMe_2)(CH(Me)NMe_2-1,2)$ (7) have been prepared. The reaction and the coordination chemistry of 4 and other related compounds (S,R)-(1-N,N-dimethylaminoethyl)-2-dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocene (CPFA) and 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (BPPF) with $Rh_2(OAc)_4(MeOH)_2$ were investigated. The reaction of the chiral ligand (S,R)-CPFA forms a complex of the type (${\eta}^1$-(S,R)-CPFA-P)$_2Rh_2(OAc)_4$ (8) in which the ligand is coordinated to both rhodium centers in a monodentate fashion through phosphorus. In contrast, the bisphosphine analogues such as BPPF and 4 afford chelate complexes of the type (${\eta}^2-PP)Rh_2(OAc)_4$ (9 & 10) where both ligands act as a chelate bidentate to a single rhodium atom. All these complexes were characterized by microanalytical and spectroscopic techniques. In one case, the structure of 8 was determined by X-ray crystallography. Crystals are monoclinic, space group C2 (No. 5), with a=26.389 (3), b=12.942 (1), c=11.825 (1) A, ${\beta}$=111.22(1)$^{\circ}$, V=3964.7 (8) $A^3$, Z=4, and $D_{calc}$=1.58 g $cm^{-3}$. Two Rh(II) centers are bridged by four $AcO^-$ groups in the ${\eta}^1$ : ${\eta}^1$ mode across a Rh-Rh single bond, and octahedral coordination at Rh(1) and Rh(1') is completed by axially coordinating (S,R)-CPFA and a briding $AcO^-$, respectively.

• 한국결정학회지
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• 제18권1_2호
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• pp.16-20
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• 2007

수열 반응 조건 하에서, [$Cu(OAc)_2]{\cdot}H_2O$, 4,4-dipyen, 그리고 KCl로부터 2차원 구리 배위 고분자 [$Cu_2Cl_2$(4,4'-dipyen)] (1)이 합성되었다. 고분자 1 내에서, 구리 원자들이 4,4-dipyen 리간드들로 대략 b-축 방향으로 연결되고, 또한 Cl 리간드들로 대략 a-축 방향으로 연결되어 직사각형 그물 망 형태의 2차원 층이 형성된다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제34권10호
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• pp.2947-2952
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• 2013

Three coordination polymers, [$ML_2(H_2O)_2$] (M = Co (1), Ni (2), Mn (3)), were prepared from metal acetates ($M(CH_3COO)_2{\cdot}4H_2O$) and 3-pyridinepropionic acid ($HL=(3-py)-CH_2CH_2COOH$) by solvent-layer methods. By contrast, a discrete molecular compound, trans-[$Pd(HL)_2Cl_2$] (4), was synthesized by replacing benzonitrile (PhCN) ligands in trans-[$Pd(PhCN)_2Cl_2$] with HL under microwave-heating conditions. Compounds 1-3 have a 2D framework, and compound 4 contains a square-planar Pd metal.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1140-1142
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• 1993

It has been prepared by a coprecipitation method for Ferroxplana $Ni_2Y\;(Ba_2Ni_2Fe_{12}O_{22}$ magnetic particles, which is one of the Hexagonal ferrite. The coprecipitates were synthesized by adding aqueous solution of $BaCl_2{\cdot}2H_2O,\;NiCl_2{\cdot}6H_2O\;and\;FeCl_2{\cdot}4H_2O$ (of which the mole ratio is $Ba^{2+}:Ni^{2+}:Fe^{2+}$=1:1:6) to a mixture of NaOH and $Na_2CO_3$ solution. The shape of Ferroxplana $Ni_2Y$ magnetic particles obtained at the calcined temperature 1,100($^{\circ}C$) was hexagonal plate-like, average particle size was 2(${\mu}m$), and aspect ratio was more than 7.

• 약학회지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.212-219
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• 1997

Multiple forms of extracellular phospholipase $A_2$ have been detected in human amniotic fluid (HAF). When HAF was subjected to heparin-Sepharose column chromatography, phospholipase $A_2$ activity was detected in both heparin-non binding and binding fraction. The activity of heparin-non binding fraction was further purified by sequential uses of column chromatographies on butyl-Toy-opearl 650M and DEAE-Sephacel. DEAE-Sephacel fraction contained three different phospholipase $A_2$ activities (Peak I, II, III). The molecular weight of DEAE-Sephacel fraction phospholipase $A_2$ determined by SDS-PAGE were about 52KDa (Peak I). Peak II, III required micromolar $Ca^{2+}$ ion for its maximum activity, but Peak I enzyme showed calcium independent phospholipase $A_2$ activity and showed broad range of pH (6.0~10.0) optimum. All these enzymes were not recognized by a monoclonal antibody raised against phospholipase $A_2$ from human synovial fluid. These results suggest that HAF might contain multiple forms of extracellular phospholipase $A_2$, which may neither belong to the 14KDa group II phospholipase $A_2$ family nor cytosolic phospholipase $A_2$.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.1483-1490
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• 2011

The protection effect of a $ZrO_2$ coating layer on a $LiCoO_2$ thin film was characterized. A wide and smooth $LiCoO_2$ thin film offers sufficient opportunity for careful observation of the reaction at the interface between cathode (coated and uncoated) and electrolyte. The formation of a $ZrO_2$ coating on a $LiCoO_2$ thin film was confirmed by secondary ion mass spectrometry. Scanning electron and atomic force microscopy were used to characterize the surface morphologies of coated and uncoated films before and after cycling. A $ZrO_2$-coated $LiCoO_2$ film showed a higher discharge capacity and rate capability than an uncoated film. This may be associated with a surface protection effect of the coating. The surface of a pristine film was damaged during cycling, whereas the coated film maintained a relatively clear surface under the same measurement conditions. This result clearly demonstrates the protection effect of a $ZrO_2$ coating on a $LiCoO_2$ thin film.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제57권2호
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• pp.91-95
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• 2014

Griscelli syndrome type 2 (GS2) is a rare autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the RAB27A gene. It is characterized by cutaneous hypopigmentation, immunodeficiency, and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. We describe 2 brothers who had GS2 with clinically diverse manifestations. The elder brother presented with a purely neurological picture, whereas the younger one presented with fever, pancytopenia, hepatosplenomegaly, and erythema nodosum. Considering that cutaneous hypopigmentation was a common feature between the brothers, genetic analysis for Griscelli syndrome was performed. As the elder sibling had died, mutation analysis was only performed on the younger sibling, which revealed a novel homozygous mutation in the RAB27A gene on chromosome 15 showing a single-base substitution (c.136T>A p.F46I). Both parents were heterozygous for the same mutation. This confirmed the diagnosis of GS2 in the accelerated phase in both siblings. The atypical features of GS2 in these cases are a novel mutation, isolated neurological involvement in one sibling, association with erythema nodosum, and 2 distinct clinical presentations in siblings with the same genetic mutation.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.167-173
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• 2004

Given vectors x and y in a separable Hilbert space $\cal H$, an interpolating operator is a bounded operator A such that Ax = y. In this article, we investigate Hilbert-Schmidt interpolation problems for vectors in a tridiagonal algebra. We show the following: Let $\cal L$ be a subspace lattice acting on a separable complex Hilbert space $\cal H$ and let x = ($x_{i}$) and y = ($y_{i}$) be vectors in $\cal H$. Then the following are equivalent; (1) There exists a Hilbert-Schmidt operator A = ($a_{ij}$ in Alg$\cal L$ such that Ax = y. (2) There is a bounded sequence {$a_n$ in C such that ${\sum^{\infty}}_{n=1}\mid\alpha_n\mid^2 < \infty$ and $y_1 = \alpha_1x_1 + \alpha_2x_2$ ... $y_{2k} =\alpha_{4k-1}x_{2k}$ $y_{2k=1} = \alpha_{4kx2k} + \alpha_{4k+1}x_{2k+1} + \alpha_{4k+1}x_{2k+2}$ for K $\epsilon$ N.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제30권7호
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• pp.1598-1602
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• 2009

The particle size of Li[$Ni_{0.2}Li_{0.2}Mn_{0.6}]O_2$ cathode powder was controlled effectively by dispersion using lauric acid as a surfactant. The samples treated by lauric acid showed smaller particles of approximately half the original size compared to the particles of a pristine sample. A structural change due to the dispersion of Li[$Ni_{0.2}Li_{0.2}Mn_{0.6}]O_2$ powder was not detected. The rate performance of the Li[$Ni_{0.2}Li_{0.2}Mn_{0.6}]O_2$ cathode was improved by dispersion using lauric acid, which was likely due to the decrease of the particle size. In particular, a sample dispersed pristine powder using lauric acid (L2) presented a greatly enhanced discharge capacity and capacity retention at a high C rate. The discharge capacity of a pristine sample was only 133 m$Ahg^{-1}$ (3C rate) and 96 m$Ahg^{-1}$ (12C rate) at the tenth cycle. In contrast, the L2 electrode delivered higher discharge capacities of 160 m$Ahg^{-1}$ (3C rate) and 129 m$Ahg^{-1}$ (12C rate) at the tenth cycle. The capacity retention at a rate of 12C/2C was also enhanced from ~ 45% (pristine sample) to 57% (L2) by treatment with lauric acid.