• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2D material

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Mask Modeling of a 3D Non-planar Parent Material for Micro-abrasive Jet Machining (미세입자 분사가공을 위한 3 차원 임의형상 모재용 마스크 모델링)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Lee, In-Hwan;Ko, Tae-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2010
  • Micro-abrasive Jet Machining is one of the new technology which enables micro-scale machining on the surface of high brittle materials. In this technology it is very important to fabricate a mask that prevents excessive abrasives not to machine un-intend surface. Our previous work introduced the micro-stereolithography technology for the mask fabrication. And is good to not only planar material but also for non-planar materials. But the technology requires a 3 dimensional mask CAD model which is perfectly matched with the surface topology of parent material as an input. Therefore there is strong need to develop an automated modeling technology which produce adequate 3D mask CAD model in fast and simple way. This paper introduces a fast and simple mask modeling algorithm which represents geometry of models in voxel. Input of the modeling system is 2D pattern image, 3D CAD model of parent material and machining parameters for Micro-abrasive Jet Machining. And the output is CAD model of 3D mask which reflects machining parameters and geometry of the parent material. Finally the suggested algorithm is implemented as software and verified by some test cases.

The Microstructure and Durable Properties of the Composites with the Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 몰탈의 미세구조와 내구특성)

  • Kim, Won-Ki;Soh, Jung-Sub;Kim, Dong-In;Kim, Hoon-Sang;Kim, Hong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2004
  • 고로슬래그 미분말과 플라이 애쉬와 같은 재료들이 콘크리트의 내구성과 장기강도 증진을 목적으로 혼합재로서 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고로슬래그 사용 몰탈의 내구성 증진 특성을 활용하기 위하여 고로슬래그 미분말에 알칼리 자극제를 첨가한 알칼리 활성화 슬래그계 무기결합재 사용 몰탈의 내구성과 물리적 특성을 평가하였다. 실험결과, 몰탈의 초기 압축강도 발현에 알칼리 자극제가 큰 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 알칼리 자극제가 첨가된 몰탈의 화학적 저항성을 평가하기 위하여 공시체를 재령 28 일 후, 5% 황산($H_2SO_4$) 용액에 침지하여 압축강도 및 질량 변화를 관찰하였다. 그 결과, 보통포틀랜드 시멘트로 제조한 몰탈의 경우, 황산용액 침지 후 압축강도가 54% 감소하였다. 반면 고로슬래그 미분말을 첨가한 몰탈의 경우, 약 10% 강도가 감소하였다. 질량변화의 경우, 보통포틀랜드 시멘트로 제조한 공시체는 17%, 고로슬래그 미분말을 첨가한 몰탈은 3%의 질량변화를 보였다. 이 결과로서 고로슬래그 미분말을 첨가한 몰탈의 경우, 화학적 저항성과 물리적 특성이 우수한 것을 확인하였다.

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High Luminance 3D Built-In PDP Panel with Fast-Decaying Phosphor

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Yoo, Young-Gil;Lee, Soon-Rewl;Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Jeong-Hee;Chung, Kyeong-Woon;Choi, Ick-Kyu;Song, Jay-Hyok;Song, Yu-Mi;Kim, Yoon-Chang;Heo, Eun-Gi;Zang, Dong-Sik;Chung, Chong-In
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2009
  • High luminance 3D built-in PDP panel was developed with newly adopted fast-decaying phosphor. Luminance of 3D PDP was increased about 40% by reducing the particle size of RGB phosphors and using $Y_3(Al,Ga)_5O_{12}:Ce^{3+}$ phosphor. Decay time of developed 3D PDP was 5.2ms/4.9ms for Red/Green color.

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Compact Wilkinson Power Combiner Design and Electro Magnetic Simulation Using IPD Technology (IPD 기술을 이용한 Wilkinson 전력결합기 설계 및 전기장 시뮬레이션)

  • Cho, Sung-Jin;Wang, Cong;Kim, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a power combiner using IPD process for SK Telecom 3-Generation (2.13 ~ 2.15 GHz) application. The Integrated Passive Device (IPD) Wilkinson power Combiner shows compact size and high performance. It is simulated by 3D Electro Magnetic (EM) simulation because of more accurate measurement result wire-bonding effects. This combiner exhibit size of $1.2mm^2$ the insertion loss of 3.6 dB, and the return loss of 10.1 dB, and isolation of more than -7.7 dB.

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Design of Mixer using Neutralization Technique (Neutralization을 이용한 주파수 변환기 설계)

  • Choi, Moon-Ho;Choi, Won-Ho;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a 2.4 GHz low-voltage CMOS double-balanced down-conversion mixer using neutralization technique has been proposed and verified by circuit simulations and measurements. The grounded source structure was used for low-voltage operation. The neutralization technique was used to improve a conversion gain. The proposed mixer is fabricated in $0.25{\mu}m$ CMOS process for a 2.4 GHz wireless receiver. The mixer consumes 1.94 mW and gives conversion gain of 5.66 dB, input IP3 of 0.7 dBm and P1dB of -11.2 dBm at 1.5 V power supply. Measured results for the designed mixer show improved conversion gain of 2.86 dB over conventional mixer of grounded source structure.

Implementation of 2.5D Mapping System for Fashion Design (패션디자인을 위한 2.5D맵핑 시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, Min-Kyu;Kim, Young-Un;Cho, Jun-Ei;Han, Sung-Kuk;Jung, Sung-Tae;Lee, Yong-Ju;Jung, Suck-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.599-602
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    • 2005
  • This paper utilizing model picture of finished clothes in fashion design field various material (textile fabrics) doing Draping directly can invent new design, and do not produce direction sample or poetic theme width and confirm clothes work to simulation. Also, construct database about model and material image that can confirm Mapping result by real time. Development did the 2.5D Mapping system that used path extraction algorithm, warp algorithm, a lighting extraction and application algorithm in order to implement natural Draping of model picture and material image.

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An Analytical Modeling of Threshold Voltage and Subthreshold Swing on Dual Material Surrounding Gate Nanoscale MOSFETs for High Speed Wireless Communication

  • Balamurugan, N.B.;Sankaranarayanan, K.;Amutha, P.;John, M. Fathima
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2008
  • A new two dimensional (2-D) analytical model for the Threshold Voltage on dual material surrounding gate (DMSG) MOSFETs is presented in this paper. The parabolic approximation technique is used to solve the 2-D Poisson equation with suitable boundary conditions. The simple and accurate analytical expression for the threshold voltage and sub-threshold swing is derived. It is seen that short channel effects (SCEs) in this structure is suppressed because of the perceivable step in the surface potential which screens the drain potential. We demonstrate that the proposed model exhibits significantly reduced SCEs, thus make it a more reliable device configuration for high speed wireless communication than the conventional single material surrounding gate (SMSG) MOSFETs.

An IPD Based 2.5 GHz Power Divider for WiMax Applications

  • Maharjan, Ram Krishna;Kim, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents integrated passive device (IPD) based on Wilkinson power divider. The simulated 2-way power divider has the insertion loss of 3.123 dB, output isolation of -24.576 dB, input return loss of 26.415 dB, and output return loss of 33.478 dB. The power divider is based on IPD process design simulation at 2.5 GHz for WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) applications. The chip size of power divider is $1\;\times\;1.2\;mm^2$, which is under fabrication.

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Mechanical Properties of High Stength Sheet Steels for Auto-Body by Induction Heat Treatment (고주파열처리에 의한 자동차용 고강도 강판의 기계적 성질변화)

  • Lee, D.H.;Yoon, C.S.;Lim, J.D.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2004
  • The efforts which increase the strength of the auto-body structure and decrease its weight lead to develop a new concept of part production systems, such as Post-Form Strengthening by induction heat treatment. In this study, several cold and hot-rolled sheet steels were used to find out optimum induction heat treatment conditions. After induction heat treatment, strength of heat-treated sheet steels was increased significantly compared with that of as-rolled steels. From these results, auto-body structure which has more light and safe has been made by using this induction hardening method.

DC Accelerated Aging Characteristics of Dy2O3-Doped ZPCCD-Based Varistors (Dy2O3가 첨가된 ZPCCD계 바리스터의 DC 가속열화 특성)

  • 남춘우;박종아;김명준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1071-1076
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    • 2003
  • The nonlinear properties and their stability of ZPCCD- based varistors, which are composed of ZnO P $r_{6}$ $O_{ll}$ - CoO-C $r_2$ $O_3$-D $y_2$ $O_3$-based ceramics, were investigated in the D $y_2$ $O_3$ content range of 0.0∼2.0 mol%. The incorporation of D $y_2$ $O_3$ greatly affected the nonlinear properties and the best nonlinearity was obtained from 0.5 mol% D $y_2$ $O_3$ with nonlinear exponent of 66.6 and leakage current of 1.2 $\mu$A. Further addition of D $y_2$ $O_3$ deteriorated the nonlinear properties. In stability against DC accelerated aging stress state: 0.95 $V_{1mA}$/15$0^{\circ}C$/24 h, the 0.5 mol% D $y_2$ $O_3$-doped varistor exhibited the highest stability, in which the variation rate of varistor voltage and nonlinear exponent are -1.9% and 10.5%, respectively. The remainder varistors resulted in thermal runaway due to low density of ceramics.s.s.