• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2D Implementation

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Reduction of Current Ripples due to Current Measurement Errors in a Doubly Fed Induction Generator

  • Park, Gwi-Geun;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new compensation algorithm for the current measurement errors in a DFIG (Doubly Fed Induction Generator). Generally, current measurement path with current sensors and analog devices has non-ideal factors like offset and scaling errors. As a result, the dq-axis currents of the synchronous reference frame have one and two times ripple components of the slip frequency. In this paper, the main concept of the proposed algorithm is implemented by integrating the 3-phase rotor currents into the stationary reference frame to compensate for the measured current ripples in a DFIG. The proposed algorithm has several beneficial features: easy implementation, less computation time, and robustness with regard to variations in the electrical parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by several experiments.

A 3.1 to 5 GHz CMOS Transceiver for DS-UWB Systems

  • Park, Bong-Hyuk;Lee, Kyung-Ai;Hong, Song-Cheol;Choi, Sang-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a direct-conversion CMOS transceiver for fully digital DS-UWB systems. The transceiver includes all of the radio building blocks, such as a T/R switch, a low noise amplifier, an I/Q demodulator, a low pass filter, a variable gain amplifier as a receiver, the same receiver blocks as a transmitter including a phase-locked loop (PLL), and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). A single-ended-to-differential converter is implemented in the down-conversion mixer and a differential-to-single-ended converter is implemented in the driver amplifier stage. The chip is fabricated on a 9.0 $mm^2$ die using standard 0.18 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology and a 64-pin MicroLead Frame package. Experimental results show the total current consumption is 143 mA including the PLL and VCO. The chip has a 3.5 dB receiver gain flatness at the 660 MHz bandwidth. These results indicate that the architecture and circuits are adaptable to the implementation of a wideband, low-power, and high-speed wireless personal area network.

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IMPLEMENTATION OF IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD TO INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES SOLVER USING SIMPLE ALGORITHM (SIMPLE Algorithm기반의 비압축성 Navier-Stokes Solver를 이용한 Immersed Boundary Method의 적용)

  • Kim, G.H.;Park, S.O.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2012
  • Immersed boundary method(IBM) is a numerical scheme proposed to simulate flow field around complex objectives using simple Cartesian grid system. In the previous studies, the IBM has mostly been implemented to fractional step method based Navier-Stokes solvers. In this study, we implement the IBM to an incompressible Navier-Stokes solver which uses SIMPLE algorithm. The weight coefficients of the bi-linear and quadratic interpolation equations were formulated by using only geometric information of boundary to reconstruct velocities near IB. Flow around 2D circular cylinder at Re=40 and 100 was solved by using these formulations. It was found that the pressure buildup was not observed even when the bi-linear interpolation was adopted. The use of quadratic interpolation made the predicted aerodynamic forces in good agreement with those of previous studies. For an analysis of moving boundary, we smulated an oscillating circular cylinder with Re=100 and KC(Keulegan-Carpenter) number of 5. The predicted flow fields were compared with experimental data and they also showed good agreements.

Modified Sensitivity Control of a Semi-Active Suspension System with MR-Damper for Ride Comfort Improvement (MR 댐퍼 반능동 현가시스템의 승차감향상을 위한 수정된 민감도제어)

  • Kim, Tae-Shik;Kim, Rae-Kwan;Park, Jae-Woo;Huh, Chang-Do;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.1 s.256
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a modified sensitivity control for the semi-active suspension system with a magneto-rheological (MR) damper is investigated. A 2-d.o.f quarter-car model together with a 6th order polynomial model for the MR damper is considered. For the purpose of suppressing the vertical acceleration of the sprung mass, the square of the vertical acceleration is defined as a cost function and a modified sensitivity control that updates the current input in the negative gradient of the cost function is proposed. The implementation of the proposed algorithm requires only the measurement of the relative displacement of the suspension deflection. The local stability of equilibria of the closed loop nonlinear system is proved by investigating the eigenvalues of the linearized ones. Through simulations, the passive suspension, the skyhook control, and the proposed modified sensitivity control are compared.

A New Camera System Implementation for Realistic Media-based Contents (실감미디어 기반의 콘텐츠를 위한 카메라 시스템의 구현)

  • Seo, Young Ho;Lee, Yoon Hyuk;Koo, Ja Myung;Kim, Woo Youl;Kim, Bo Ra;Kim, Moon Seok;Kim, Dong Wook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a new system which captures real depth and color information from natural scene and implemented it. Based on it, we produced stereo and multiview images for 3-dimensional stereoscopic contents and introduced the production of a digital hologram which is considered to the next-generation image. The system consists of both a camera system for capturing images which correspond to RGB and depth images and softwares (SWs) for various image processings which consist of pre-processing such as rectification and calibration, 3D warping, and computer generated hologram (CGH). The camera system use a vertical rig with two paris of depth and RGB camera and a specially manufactured cold mirror which has the different transmittance according to wavelength for obtaining images with the same view point. The wavelength of our mirror is about 850nm. Each algorithm was implemented using C and C++ and the implemented system can be operated in real-time.

Design and Implementation of DSP module for Automotive Radar System using FMCW (FMCW방식의 자동차 레이더 신호처리부 설계 및 구현)

  • OH Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2004
  • We design and implement the DSP module for automotive radar using FMCW. The designed parameters are based on 77GHz FMCW radar, and show the resolution of 0.4m and 0.67km/h in distance and velocity, respectively. For detecting multiple targets, we discuss the relationship between fb's and targets. In addition, we show that the detection of multiple targets is very simple when the range of $f_r$ is sufficiently larger than that of $f_b$. In the front of ADC, the 2nd order differentiator is applied for reducing the effects of path-loss so that the ADC bits are reduced to 8 bits. The designed block is simulated in Matlab and implemented with DSP and micro-processor.

High-Efficiency and Low-Complexity Spread Spectrum ALOHA for Machine-to-Machine Communications (사물지능 통신을 위한 고효율 저복잡도 대역 확산 알로하 기법)

  • Noh, Hong-jun;Park, Hyung-won;Lim, Jae-sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1700-1706
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    • 2016
  • To improve the number of simultaneous transmissions of machine-to-machine traffic in a spread spectrum ALOHA channel, we propose a new spreading technique called doubly truncated cyclic code shift keying (DTCCSK). By truncating the codeset of cyclic code shift keying, DTCCSK freely adjusts the spreading factor and the symbol length. As a result, DTCCSK exhibits both a high spectral efficiency of M-ary signaling and low implementation complexity of a direct sequence.

A Simple Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted Bi-directional Three-phase PWM Converter for Battery Energy Storage Systems

  • Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.3
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a prototype of an active auxiliary quasi-resonant DC link (QRDCL) snubber assisted voltage source bidirectional power converter (AC to DC and DC to AC) operating at zero voltage soft-switching (BVS) PWM nlode is presented for a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS). The operating principle of this QRDCL circuit and multifunctional control-based converter system, including PWM inverter mode in which energy flows from the battery bank to the three-phase utility-grid in addition to an active PWM converter mode in which energy flows from the utility-grid to the battery banks are described respectively by the control implementation on the basis of d-q coordinate plane transformation. The multifunctional operation characteristics of this three-phase ZVS PWM bi-directional converter with QRDCL is demonstrated fer a BESS under the power conditioning and processing schemes of energy supply mode and energy storage mode, and compared with a conventional three-phase hard switching PWM bi-directional converter for a BESS. The effectiveness of the three-phase ZVS PWM hi-directional converter with QRDCL is proven via the simulation analysis.

An Implementation of a VR Horror Game using Video Converter (동영상 변환기를 이용한 VR 공포 게임)

  • Kim, Mincheol;Jang, Eunsik;Lee, Doyeop;Jeon, Sugon;Kim, Hangkon;Byun, Taeyoung;Kim, Byeongchang;Seo, Dongmahn
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 2016
  • 동영상이나 게임에서 2차원적인 시야를 제공해주는 물건(컴퓨터,TV,스크린 등)이나 입체감을 주기위한 3D기술을 사용하여 보는 것에 만족하던 시대가 가고 VR(Virtual Reality)이 등장함으로 인해서 사람들이 점점 가상현실에 대한 환상을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 많은 관심을 받는 VR과 동영상 Converter기술을 합쳐 공포 게임을 만들어 보며, 일반적인 공포 영상이 VR과 접목되면서 가져올 감정변화가 사람들의 관심을 끌 수 있음을 보이고자 한다.

Review of Economic Evaluation Studies for Drug Reimbursement Decision (의약품 보험급여 결정을 위한 경제성평가 연구의 평가)

  • Choi Sang-Eun;Sullivan Sean D.
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2005
  • Legislation on pharmaceutical reimbursement decision using economic evaluation results was made in Korea in fm, but has yet to be fully implemented. We evaluated the quality of Korean economic evaluation studies of pharmaceuticals to understand gaps between legislation and implementation. From this evaluation, we propose policy options that might strengthen the research Infrastructure In order to support such studies. We reviewed 23 published studies for drugs conducted between 1996 and 2004. Evaluation criteria included methodological characteristics, healthcare system characteristics, population characteristics, and applicability of results. Large variation in study quality was observed, particularly with study design, outcome data, treatment patterns and interpretation. Korean clinical data used was mostly from observational studies of 1-2 hospitals. Foreign data was extracted from clinical trials that did not Include Asian population and their selection criterion was not clarified. With respect to treatment patterns, medical records and hospital bills were used without adjustment regarding area, hospital type, and others. And next frequent situation relied on expert opinion from academic physicians in specialty practice. preference measures, when used, were not elicited from the Korean population. $78.3\%$ of studies did not clarify the funding source. If the Korean economic evaluation policy is to provide meaningful data for decision makers, the quality of cost-effectiveness studies will need to improve dramatically. This may involve access to or creation of better data, more diverse funding, unproved training of researchers and evaluators, and partnerships with technology manufacturers.