• The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.5-10
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• 2007

Purpose: It was to induce higher-level papers which can make Korea's Emergency Medical Service System better. Methods: This study was conducted by analysing of 250 papers published in the Journal of Korean Society of Emergency Medical Technology from 1997 to 2005. Results: Most of papers which dealt with non-clinic(94.4%), non-job description(76.8%), non-scope of practice(94.4%), other than AHA's recommendations such as response intervals and survival rates from cardiac arrest(90.4%) were written by professors(61.6%) and 1-2 authors(72.8%). Conclusion: It brought up some needs of enlargement of new members.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.1-12
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• 2006

This study is to investigate the 7th curriculum of computer education and its implementation by analyzing 1. computer H/W distribution status, 2. number of schools to select computer subject, 3. professional competency of computer teachers, 4. job loads for computer teachers, 5. instructional materials used for computer subjects, 5. problems of curriculum implementation, 7. confronting instructional problems. Data was collected from the survey to 191 teachers who are from teacher in-service programs in July, 2005, in-depth interview and national educational statistics. Suggestions for the curriculum revision were made.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.311-311
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• 2019

기후변화에 따른 수문 순환의 변화로 인해 전 지구적으로 수문현상의 규모와 빈도가 변화할 것으로 예상되고 있다. 하지만 북한의 미래의 극한 강수량에 대한 정량적인 평가는 거의 시도되지 않았다. 본 연구에서는 25개 GCM을 활용하여 북한의 극한 강수량의 변화를 전망하였다. 참조기간(1980-2005년)의 20년 빈도의 강수량은 RCP8.5 시나리오에서 F1(2011-2040년) 기간에서 21.1년으로 증가하였고, F2(2040-2070년) 기간에서 16.2년으로 감소하였으며, F3(2071-2100년) 기간에서는 8.8년으로 감소하였다. 참조기간에 대한 각 미래에서의 20년 빈도 강수량의 지역평균을 비교한 결과, RCP4.5의 F3 기간은 참조기간에 비해 43.4 mm 증가하였고, RCP8.5에서는 80.7 mm로 RCP4.5보다 20년 빈도 강수량의 증가가 더욱 커질 것으로 전망되었다. 기후변화로 인해 극한 강수량 발생빈도는 증가할 것으로 전망된다. 또한 남북 국경지역의 강수량의 변동성이 커질 것으로 예상되며, 이로 인해 발생할 수 있는 피해를 저감하기 위해 남북이 공유하고 있는 북한강과 임진강에 대한 공동적인 대응이 필요할 것이다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.96 no.6
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• pp.705-713
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to understand the organization and the forestry household income applied the result of 2005 Forestry Census and the Economic survey of Forest household in Korea. As a result of the analysis, there are 97,108 households of a forester in korea 2005. Full time forestry household occupied 7,925 families (8.2%), part time forestry household occupied 88,183 families (91.8%). Therefore, the most household of a forester is part time forestry household in korea. The average people of the household of a forester family is 2.7 people. The age of forest manager are sixties nearly, over sixty years old forest manager occupied 51,505 people (53%). The forest management period of forestry households is more than 6 months in 39,229 families (40.4%), less than 1 month in 7,216 families (7.4%). The average area of forestry households owning forest is 4.6ha. According to the type of business, logging families possesses 19.5 ha. The mean income of forestry households is \27,148,000. One of them, forestry income is \6,529,000, which occupied 24.1%. Furthermore, forestry households less than \5,000,000 forest product sales performance occupied 51,633 families, which is 64%. Forest operating costs is \6,566,000 mean per family. In addition, the number of a forestry household resident villages is 11,829 villages, where is 32.8% of whole villages in korea. There are 2,979 villages where reside forestry household in gyeongsangbuk-do.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.35 no.1
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• pp.64.1-64.1
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• 2010

연세대학교 천문우주학과는 미국 국립천문대가 지난 2005년 공모한 CTIO 4m 광학망원경에 대한 운영협력기관(Operations Partnership)으로 선정되어 2006년부터 2009년까지 3년간 년 14일의 관측을 수행하였다. 이 프로젝트를 통해 구상성단과 타원은하의 항성종족에 대한 다양한 관측연구가 수행되었고, 관측자료 분석은 앞으로도 계속될 예정이다. 이를 통해 많은 대학원생들이 중대형 광학망원경의 관측 경험을 축적할 수 있었고, 앞으로도 유사한 프로젝트를 계속 수행할 예정이다.

• Digital Contents
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• no.7 s.158
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• pp.71-77
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• 2006

2004년 전세계 온라인 음악시장규모는 41억4,100만달러규모에 달했으며, 2005년에는 전년동기대비 63.0% 성장한 67억4,800만달러에 이른 것으로 추정된다. 또한 2010년에는 연평균35.0% 성장해 302억3,100만달러에 달할 것으로 전망된다. 이처럼 온라인 음악시장이 기존음반시장에 비해 향후 전망이 긍정적인 까닭은 2003년 ‘iTunes’의 성공으로 인해 음반회사들의 온라인음악에 대한 인식이 전환되었기 때문이다. 전세계 주요음반회사들은 디지털화된음악파일을 CD를 대신하는 새로운형태로 인정하기 시작했고, 새로운 수익창출부문으로 활용하기 시작했다.

• The Optical Journal
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• s.99
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• pp.57-63
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• 2005

1980년 일본광산업기술진흥협회(OITDA)가 설립된 이후 지속적인 성장을 거듭해 온 일본의 광산업은 설문조사가 시작된 이후 처음으로 전세계적인 IT 침체의 영향으로 인해 2001년 한해 마이너스 성장(-15.1%)을 기록했다. 그러나 광산업은 다른 어떤 산업분야보다 훨씬 빠른 속도로 회복하여 다음해인 2002년에는 2.7%의 플러스 성장을 기록했고 다음해인 2003년에는 성장 곡선을 그대로 유지해 전년도 성장 예측 치를 뛰어넘는 19.8%라는 기록적인 성장을 달성했다. 2004년에는 8조 엔의 매출(전년도 대비 13.8% 성장)을 기록했고 2005년에는 9조엔(10.4%상향 조정)이상의 매출 목표를 세우고 있다. 이처럼 일본의 광산업은 계속해서 성장해 나갈 것이며 고부가가치 산업 중 하나로서 일본 경제 회복의 일익을 담당하고 있다.

• Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.27-36
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• 2006

The cases of unidentified individual remains submitted to Forensic dentistry section in National Institute of Scientific Investigation, Korea were analyzed to study the application of forensic dental identification into individual identification in the period 2002-2005. The identification cases of unidentified remains were 405 out of 493, which accounted about 82% of whole cases. The incidence of submission of skeletons at least including the skull was increased from 58% in 2002 to 80% in 2005. The numbers of cases for the full examinations were 4 times more than that for age estimation in 2005. Twenty-four cases were submitted for skull to photographic superimposition and 15 out of 24 cases were examined, and the other 9 cases were examined by DNA analysis only. The submitted cases for dental comparison were 23 cases, 9 cases were positively identified, 4 cases were possible, 7 cases were excluded, and 3 cases ended up with insufficient evidences. The proportion of positive identification by dental methods was increased gradually from 9% in 2002 to 46% in 2005. Forensic dental identification has become important and useful because the availability of dental records and radiographs has been increasing. Compared to DNA analysis, forensic dental identification has several advantages such as no needs for high cost equipments and low expenses. And the interpretation of results is straightforward and speedy. These advantages are based on using primary their own dental records of the individuals rather than secondary DNA reference samples from family members. The application of the forensic dental identification to unidentified individual remains will be increased because the dental comparison can complement the limitation of DNA analysis and skull to photographic superimposition in many cases. In order to obtain positive identifications of unidentified remains, a close collaboration between the police and forensic scientists is important. The systemic approach including legislation to preserve dental records of unidentified remains and missing persons for the identification of unidentified remains should be needed.

• Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.132-141
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• 2007

A total of 27 fish species were collected by a gill net in Masan Bay. The dominant fish species were Konosirus punctatus, Mugil cephalus, Engraulis japonicus, Psenopsis anomala, Lateolabrax japonicus, Leiognathus nuchalis, Chelon affinis, Trachurus japonicus, and these accounted for 87.6% of the total numbers. The numerically dominant fish species made up 95.4% of biomass. These were primarily juvenile species or early larger species. Temporal variation in both species composition and abundance was large: the peak number of fishes occurred in March 2005 and July 2005, whilst biomass of fishes was the highest in September 2005 and November 2005. Fish numbers as well as biomass was lowest in November 2005. Temporal changes in the abundance of fishes corresponded with temperature. A gill net can be used as an alternative fishing gear to collect pelagic fishes commercially, although a gill net has a strong selectivity for the target fish species or for size.

• Corrugated packaging logistics
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• s.64
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• pp.37-38
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• 2005

중소기업협동조합중앙회(회장김용구:http://kfsb.or.kr)가 중소제조업체 1,500개를 대상으로 실시한 생산설비 평균가동률조사에 따르면 2005년 9월중 생산설비 평균가동률은 전월 및 전년동월대비 각각 0.7%P, 1.9%P 상승한 70.4%를 기록한 것으로 조사됐다.