• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-band structure

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Harminic Suppression of Band Pass Filter Using Photonic Band Gap Structure (PBG 구조를 이용한 대역통과 여파기 고조파 억제에 관한 연구)

  • Seo Chulhun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2004
  • A bandpass filter has been designed by employing the PBG structure and the aperture on the ground together in this paper. The harmonics of band pass filter have been suppressed by employing the PBG structure and the bandwidth of it has been broadened by using the aperture on the ground. The three kinds of PBG structures has been combined to suppress the harmonics of the filter The center frequency of filter is 2.2 GHz and the bandwidth has been increased from $40\%$ by the aperture and all harmonics were suppressed about 35dBc by the PBG. The insertion loss has been reduced 3.0dB to 2.6dB.

Design and Implementation of a Stacked Microstrip Antenna with Broad Bandwidth for ISM Band (ISM 대역에서의 적층 구조를 이용한 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Min-Joon;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2003
  • The major drawback of the classical microstrip patch antennas Is their narrow band characteristic from 1% to 5%. In this paper, to improve this drawback, we designed the antenna with stacked structure having one drive patch connected with feed line and four identical radiation patches. Resonance is achieved by adjust ing coupling area between one drive patch and four identical radiation patches and changing the size of drive patch or radial ion patches. Used substrate is FR4(${\epsilon}_r$=4.6 and t=1.6mm) and designed center frequency is 2.45GHz. The designed antenna has a wide bandwidth of 380Mhz form 2.333GHz to 2.713GHz(about 15.5%) including ISM band from 2.4GHz to 2.4835GHz.

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Design and Implementation of UWB Antenna with Dual Band Rejection Characteristics (이중 대역저지 특성을 가지는 UWB 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Yang, Woon Geun;Nam, Tae Hyeon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2018
  • An UWB(Ultra Wide Band) antenna with band rejection characteristics is designed and implemented. A planar radiation patch with slot, parasitic elements on both sides of strip and ground plane on back side consist the proposed antenna. The slot in the radiation patch and parasitic elements contribute corresponding bands rejection characteristics. The slot contributes for WiMAX(World interoperability for Microwave Access, 3.30~3.70 GHz) band rejection and parasitic elements contribute for X-Band(7.25~8.395 GHz) rejection. Ansoft's HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator) was used to design the proposed antenna and performance simulations. Simulation result showed VSWR(Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) less than 2.0 for UWB band except for dual rejection bands of 3.30~3.86 GHz and 7.21~8.39 GHz. And VSWR measurement result for the implemented antenna shows less than 2.0 for 3.10~10.60 GHz band except dual rejection bands of 3.25~3.71 GHz and 7.25~8.46 GHz.

Design and fabrication of a 12-way radial combiner with a miniaturized dual waveguide to coaxial transition structure (소형화가 가능한 이중 도파관-동축 변환 구조를 갖는 12-way 방사형 결합기 설계 및 제작)

  • Su Hyun Lee;Byung Joo Kang;Hyo Sang Moon;Nam Woo Choi;Hoon Ki Yang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2023
  • A radial combiner with high efficiency characteristics in the X-band was designed and manufactured using a waveguide and matching structure. In particular, in order to manufacture it in a small size, a dual waveguide to coaxial transition structure was applied that allows two ports to be matched to one waveguide. Applying this structure makes it possible to manufacture smaller than typical coaxial to waveguide radial combiner. As a result of measurement in the X-band band of 9.2~10GHz, the return loss was less than -18.408dB and the output insertion loss was less than 0.206dB, and the output combining efficiency was obtained as high as 95.37% or more. It is expected that it can be used in the combining part for high output transmitters in the millimeter wave band in the future. In particular, the range of use is expected to increase by reducing the size and weight.

The Growth and Optical Properties of $MgGa_2Se_4$ Single Crystal ($MgGa_2Se_4$ 단결정의 성장과 광학적 특성)

  • 김형곤;이광석;이기형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 1988
  • The MgGa2Se4 single crystal for study of optical properties is for the first time grown by Bridgmna method. The crystal structure of grown MgGa2Se4 single crystal has the Rhomobohedral structure (R3m) and its lattice constant are a=3.950\ulcorner c=38.893\ulcornerin Hexagonal structure. The energy band structure of grown MgGa2Se4 single crystal structure has direct band gap and the optical energy gap measured from optical absorption in this crystal is 2.20eV at 290K. The temperature dependence of energy gap was given Eg(T)=Eg(O)-aT\ulcorner)B+T), from varshni equation, where Eg(O)=2.34eV, a=8.79x10**-4eV/and b=250K.

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An Investigation of the Dehydroxylation of Kaolinite Using Energy-Filtering Transmission Electron Microscopy (에너지여과 투과전자현미경을 이용한 카올리나이트의 탈수반응 연구)

  • 이수정;김윤중;문희수
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1999
  • The dehydroxylation of kaolinite was investigated in detail by means of energy-filtering transmission electron microscope with both orientations parallel and perpendicular to c. The dehydroxylation could be characterized by the broad background including (0.211) band (20~24$^{\circ}$ 2$\theta$) on X-ray diffraction and by the three halo rings (d-spacing : 3.28~4.40$\AA$ (near (02,11) band), 2.41~245$\AA$ (near (20,13) band), 1.16~1.23$\AA$ (near (0.8,44) band)), and (02,11) and (20,13) spots on electron diffraction. These indicate existence of a short-range order along the a and b axes. Interplanar spacing of (001) is reduced to about 6.86$\AA$ and the sharp additional intensity maximum of about 14.2$\AA$ reveals that metakaolinite has a modulated structure along c axis. It is proposed that the modulated structure is attributed to the domains consisting of more than two-layers due to the changes of positions of the vacant octahedral sites in successive layers.

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A Real-Space Band-Structure Calculation of 2D Photonic Crystals (2 차원 광결정의 실공간 밴드구조 계산)

  • Jun, Suk-Ky;Cho, Young-Sam;Im, Se-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1089-1093
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    • 2003
  • The moving least square (MLS) basis is implemented for the real-space band-structure calculation of 2D photonic crystals. The value-periodic MLS shape function is thus used in order to represent the periodicity of crystal lattice. Any periodic function can properly be reproduced using this shape function. Matrix eigenequations, derived from the macroscopic Maxwell equations, are then solved to obtain photonic band structures. Through numerical examples of several lattice structures, the MLS-based method is proved to be a promising scheme for predicting band gaps of photonic crystals.

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Dual-band RFID Tag Antenna Applicable for RF Power Harvester System (RF 에너지 충전 시스템 기능을 위한 이중대역 RFID 태그 안테나)

  • Mun, Byeonggwi;Rhee, Changyong;Kim, Jae-Sik;Cha, Junghoon;Lee, Byungje
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a dual-band antenna is proposed for the RF power harvester system as well as RFID tag. The proposed antenna operates as the passive and active RFID tag antenna in the UHF and microwave band, respectively. In addition, to charge the battery of an active RFID tag in the microwave band, it harvest the RF signal for tagging from the passive RFID tag antenna in the UHF band. The proposed antenna operates in the UHF band (917~923.5 MHz) and microwave band (2.4~2.45 GHz). In order to obtain the dual-band operation, the dipole structure and meander parasitic elements are proposed as the ${\lambda}/2$ and $1{\lambda}$ dipole antenna, respectively. The radiating dipole structure in the microwave band acts as the coupled feed for the meander parasitic elements in the UHF band. The impedance bandwidth (VSWR < 2) of the proposed antenna covers 917~923.5 MHz (UHF band) and 2.4~2.45 GHz (Microwave band). Measured total efficiencies are over 45 % in the UHF band and over 70 % in the microwave band. Peak gains are over 0.18 dBi and 2.8 dBi in the UHF and microwave band with an omni-directional radiation pattern, respectively.

CELLULAR/DCS/US-PCS Triple-Band Internal Antenna with a Novel Feeding Structure

  • Jung, Byung-Woon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel feeding structure of the triple-band internal antenna which covers CELLVLAR/DCS/US-PCS bands. The proposed antenna consists of a U-slot patch radiator with a shorting post connected with ground plane and symmetric feeding lines with respective a feeding and shorting posts on both faces of the fixed FR-4 substrate. Through the simulation and experimental results, the proposed antenna is confirmed to have the features of less interference with a human head/body, broad bandwidth, desirable radiation patterns and efficiency for triple-band applications.

Design of an Ultra Wide Band Band-pass Filter with Open-Stubs (초광대역 개방형 스터브 대역통과 여파기의 설계)

  • Yoon, Ki-Cheol;Kang, Chul-Ho;Hong, Tae-Ui;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an UWB (Ultra Wide Band) band-pass filter with open stubs using SIR (Stepped Impedance Resonator) structure is presented. The proposed band pass filter (BPF) has SIR structure instead of open stubs for UWB application with low insertion loss. The bandwidth of the proposed BPF is 103 % at the center frequency of 5.8GHz and the insertion and return losses are 0.17dB and 13.1dB, respectively. Also, the entire size of the proposed band-pass filter is $21.6{\times}17.8mm^2$.