• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-axis motor

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Characteristic Analysis and Experimental Verification of the Axially Asymmetric Structured Outer-Rotor Type Permanent Magnet Motor

  • Seo, Myung-Ki;Lee, Tae-Yong;Park, Kyungsoo;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.898-904
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we have dealt with a design characteristic of outer-rotor type permanent magnet (PM) motor applied for Engine Cooling Fan (ECF). When we design a motor with structure like this type, it is required as a requisite to consider 3-Dimensional (3-D) effect by implementing a non-linear Finite Element Analysis (FEA) due to a yoke-ceiling, which is perpendicular to the axis of rotation. We have analyzed identical models under three different conditions. The analysis has been performed through a non-linear 2-Dimensional (2-D) and 3-D FEA. Finally, the results have been compared with Back Electro-Motive Force (BEMF) value of actual motor model. As a result, a yoke-ceiling function as an additional flux path and the operating point on B-H curve of rotor material is shifted to non-saturation region relatively. Accordingly, magnetic flux linkage can be increased and motor size can be decreased under same input condition to satisfy ECF specification, such as torque.

Designed of Intelligent Solar Tracking System using Fuzzy State-Space Partitioning Method (퍼지 상태 공간 분할 기법을 이용한 지능형 태양광 추적시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Gwan-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.2072-2078
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    • 2011
  • In photovoltaic(PV) system, for obtaining maximum efficiency of solar power systems, the solar tracking system must be controlled to match position of the sun. In this paper, we design the solar tracking system to track movement of the sun using CdS sensor modules and to determine direction of the sun under shadow of directions. In addition, for an intelligent computation in tracking of the sun, a fuzzy controller is allocated to space avaliable for splitting area of fuzzy part for the fuzzy input space(grid-type fuzzy partition) in which a fuzzy grid partition divides fuzzy rules bases. As well, a simple model of solar tracking system is designed by two-axis motor control systems and the 8-direction sensor module that can measure shadow from CdS sensor modules by matching of axis of CdS modules and PV panels. We demonstrate this systems is effective for fixed location and moving vessels and our fuzzy controller can track the satisfactorily.

A Study on Rotor Shape Design to Reduce Torque Ripple and Core Loss of IPMSM for SEV (SEV용 IPMSM의 토크리플 및 철손 저감을 위한 회전자 형상 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong-In Kang;Tae-Uk Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.2_2
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2023
  • As interest in eco-friendly and fuel-efficient electric vehicles has increased globally, there has also been a growing interest in the efficiency, vibration, and noise of motors for electric vehicles Electric vehicles generally have significantly lower driving ranges per charge compared to the maximum driving range per fueling of internal combustion engine vehicles. Additionally, there are issues with various vibrations and noise generated by the motor that can cause discomfort for passengers. Therefore, research is necessary to reduce losses, vibration, and noise of the motor to improve the driving range of electric vehicles. IPMSM with a purchased design can obtain additional reluctance torque by utilizing the difference in inductance between the d and q axes. However, due to this reluctance torque, torque ripple occurs larger than other motors. The increase in torque ripple also increases noise and vibration. Since the reluctance torque, which is the main cause of torque ripple, is determined by the shape of the motor components, torque ripple can be reduced through shape optimization. In this paper, a rotor shape for reducing torque ripple and core loss that causes vibration, noise, and efficiency to decrease of IPMSM for electric vehicles was proposed. Optimization design was carried out by changing the shape of the q-axis path of the rotor to reduce the difference in inductance of the d and q-axis of the rotor. Finally, in order to verify the validity of the design variables derived through the optimal design, the original model and the improved model were compared through the FEM. Compared to the original model, the improved model's torque verifying ripple was reduced by about 62% and core loss was reduced by about 29%, the superiority of the improved model.

Novel Design of Flux Barrier in IPM type BLDC motor by considering the Multi-response Taguchi Method (다특성 목적함수를 고려한 영구자석 매입형 전동기의 새로운 자속장벽 최적설계)

  • Park, Hyun-Kag;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes the novel flux barrier that built in q-axis in rotor of IPM type BLDC motor. The novel flux barrier aims to reduce the motor vibration with reduced cogging torque and lessened torque ripple by the sinusoidal waveform distribution of the flux generated in the permanent magnet. For optimization of the novel flux barrier, the Taguchi method is effectively employed which considered multiple objective quality characteristics, such as cogging torque, average torque and efficiency. The result of proposed model compare with the initial model and it is verified by 2D finite element method (FEM) results.

Optimal Design of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 단상 유도형 동기전동기의 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Joo;Jung, Dae-Sung;Lee, Chul-Kyu;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju;Oh, Se-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, optimized model was designed for the starting characteristic of the Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using the Design of Experiment. A field pole angle, thickness and distance from center axis of permanent magnet were selected as design factor. We executed the transient state characteristic analysis of 8 test models. The transient state characteristic analysis was executed by using the 2 dimensional Finite Element Method and the Time Difference Method. We checked the fact that the selected design factor affected starting characteristic of the Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. Depend on this result we found the optimized design point by using the response optimization.

Design Technology of High Speed and Precision Machining Center (초곡속 고정밀 머시닝 센터 설계 기술)

  • Kim, Bup-Min;Choi, Won-Sun;Ha, Jae-Young;Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.869-877
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    • 2011
  • In order to manufacture precision parts which are used for IT and BT Industry by machining, users need higher speed & precision machining center. So, for development of this kind of machine, we designed gantry type machining center which is piling of 3 axes on one moving body and the 2-axis rotary table is fixed on the base. It is applied linear motor that is instead of ball-screw and servo-motor combination and 50,000 rpm high-speed spindle. Composite material structure called mineral casting or resin concrete is applied also. This paper presents design technology and evaluated results of high speed and precision machining center.

Design of Flux Barrier in IPM type BLDC motor for Reducing Cogging Torque (코깅토크 저감을 위한 IPM type BLDC전동기의 자속장벽 형상 설계)

  • Park, Hyun-Kag;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.815-816
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a novel design method for flux barrier which built in q-axis in rotor of IPM type BLDC motor. It aims to reduce the motor vibration with reduced cogging torque and lessened torque ripple by the sinusoidal waveform distribution of flux generated in the permanent magnet, which results from designed flux barriers. Design of flux barrier optimized using the Taguchi methods that considered multiple quality characteristics, such as cogging torque, average torque and efficiency are considered. The result of proposed method is compared and verified with 2D finite element method (FEM).

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by Parameter Variation (단상 유도형 동기전동기의 파라미터 변화에 따른 동특성 해석)

  • Oh, Se-Young;Jung, Dae-Sung;Lim, Seung-Bin;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.763-764
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, optimized model was designed for the starting characteristic of the Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using the Design of Experiment. A field pole angle, thickness and distance from center axis of permanent magnet were selected as design factor. We executed the transient state characteristic analysis of 8 test models. The transient state characteristic analysis was executed by using the 2 dimensional Finite Element Method and the Time Difference Method. We checked the fact that the selected design factor affected starting characteristic of the Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. Depend on this result we found the optimized design point by using the response optimization.

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Acoustic Analysis of Exhaust Supersonic Jet From a Rocket Motor Using 2-D Axis-symmetric Computational Analysis (2차원 축대칭 전산해석을 이용한 초음속 로켓 제트 음향 해석)

  • Yang, Young-Rok;Jeon, Hyuck-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to reduce the computation time required for the computational acoustic analysis of the supersonic rocket jet plume. In order to reduce the computation time, computational acoustic analysis was performed assuming that the supersonic jet plume is a two-dimensional axis-symmetric problem. The results of computational acoustic analysis showed similar results to the acoustic load measurement results. Through this study, it was confirmed that the acoustic load prediction of the supersonic rocket jet plume can be predicted using a two-dimensional axis-symmetric computational analysis.

Advanced Method for an Initial Pole Position Estimation of a PMLSM (PMLSM의 개선된 초기 자극위치 추정방법)

  • Lee Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an advanced method for an initial pole position estimation of a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) that has an accurate incremental encoder for servo applications but does not have Hall sensors as a magnetic pole sensor. By appropriately using the secant method as a numerical method the proposed algorithm finds either of two zero force positions and then the correct d-axis by applying a q-axis test current. It only requires the tuned current controller and the relative position information md so it can be simply applicable to a rotary PMSM. The experimental results show the validity of the proposed method, which has an excellent performance with respect to an accurate pole position estimation under the minimal moving distance(average of about 85㎛) during the estimation process.