• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2차 병원

Search Result 1,408, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

긴급진단 - HPAI 발생에 따른 농가 당부사항(2)

  • 대한양계협회
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
    • /
    • v.46 no.12
    • /
    • pp.105-109
    • /
    • 2014
  • 지난 13일까지 총 4차례(1차 전남 영암 육용오리, 2차 전남 영암 육용오리, 3차 전북 김제 종오리, 4차 전남 보성 토종닭) 고병원성 AI신고 검사 결과 확진 판정을 받았다. 최근 일본, 러시아, 독일, 네덜란드, 영국 등 고병원성 AI 발생이 보고됨에 따라 해외여행 시 각별한 주의가 필요하다. 또한, AI 발생 국가에 머물던 철새가 국내로의 유입이 확인 되었으며 철새도래지 야생조류 분변 검사 결과 AI 바이러스가 검출되었다. 이에 따라 철새도래지 방문을 자제하고 야생조류 차단방역에 힘써야겠다. 따라서 AI 확산 및 전파를 막기 위해 농가에서 자율적으로 할 수 있는 방역활동 내용을 요약 정리하였다.

특집(2)ㆍ조류인플루엔자 알고 대처하자-HPAI 예방을 위한 효과적인 방역

  • Im, Dong-Gu
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
    • /
    • v.39 no.1 s.447
    • /
    • pp.102-106
    • /
    • 2007
  • 저병원성조류인플루엔자(LPAI)가 국내에 유입된 지 10년여 만인 지난 2006년 11월 전북 익산지역에서 고병원성조류인플루엔자가 발생되었다. 고병원성조류인플루엔자(HPAI)가 2003년 충북 음성에서 발병된 지 3년만이다. 고병원성 조류인플루엔자(HPAI)가 어디서 어떻게 감염 되었는지는 오리무중 이란다. 철새, 외국인 노동자, 해외 여행객, 아니면….질병이 발생하는 데는 질병을 일으킬 수 있는 원인이 있으며, 농장에서는 원인이 될 수 있는 요소를 한가지씩 제거해 나가야 한다. 질병의 전파의 요소로 여겨지는 것은 다음과 같은 것이 있을 수있다. 분변, 방문객 및 방문차량(사료 운송차, 약품배달차, 왕겨차, 계분운송차, 사계(死鷄)수거차량), 축산기구, 농장의 위치, 야생조류, 설치류, 외부기생충, 난계대 전염병, 외부에서의 닭 유입 등이 있다. 조류인플루엔자(AI)라고 해서 다른 질병과 달리 특별한 방역 방법이 있는 것은 아니다. 어느 질병이든 농장에서 방역에 대한 기본개념을 알고 기본적인 원칙을 지키면 되는 것이다. 그 기본이라는것은 외부로부터 농장의 통행을 막고 끊어서 통하지 못하게 하는 차단(遮斷) 방역이다.

  • PDF

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice on Maternal Immunization with Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid, and Aellular Pertussis (Tdap) among Pregnant Women (임신 중 Tdap 접종에 대한 임부들의 인식, 태도 및 행동)

  • Lee, Shin-Hye;Jin, Bo-Kyeung;Baek, Kyeung-Suk;Cho, Yong-Sun;Lee, Taek-Jin
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.141-147
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: Despite effectiveness and safety of maternal tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccination, Tdap vaccination coverage during pregnancy remains quite low. We assessed the knowledge, attitude and practice on maternal Tdap vaccination among pregnant women. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional survey of pregnant women who visited tertiary obstetrics and gynecologic units in Seoul and Gyeonggi province of Korea. Individual questionnaires were administered to assess knowledge, attitude and practice on maternal immunization with Tdap. Results: The questionnaires were completed by 184 pregnant women; 158 (86%) had not received information from doctors about pertussis and Tdap, and 166 (90%) did not know the need for Tdap vaccination. Only 7% of pregnant women unlikely to receive Tdap vaccine during current pregnancy answered 3 or more of the 5 knowledge-based questions correctly. By logistic regression analysis, recommendation by doctor (adjusted odd ratio [OR], 236.2; 95% confidence interval [CI], 12.6-4,432), belief that the vaccine is effective (adjusted OR, 40.21; 95% CI, 2.35-687.7), and belief that the vaccine is safe (adjusted OR, 19.83; 95% CI, 1.54-255.9) were significantly important factors to respondents' intention to be vaccinated. Conclusions: Most pregnant women seem to be neither recommended nor adequately informed about Tdap vaccination. Information given by health care professionals is very important to increase Tdap coverage among pregnant women.

Short-Term Pain Relief by Repetitive Peripheral Magnetic Stimulation in Patients with Musculoskeletal Pain: A Pilot Study (근골격계 통증환자에서 반복 자기자극치료의 통증완화효과: 예비연구)

  • Park, Joonhyun;Kwak, Hyunseok;Park, Wookyung;Kim, MinYoung;Min, Kyunghoon
    • Clinical Pain
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objective: Recent studies have shown that repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) reduces pain in various conditions. This pilot study aimed to investigate the effects of rPMS depending on the pain characteristics. Method: Adult patients aged 19~85 years evaluated at our institution between September 1, 2017 and February 28, 2018 for subacute to chronic musculoskeletal pain equivalent to a numeric rating scale of 3 or higher for at least one month were enrolled. Pain scores as determined using a numeric rating scale at baseline and at the end of treatment were set as the primary outcome. Additionally, we classified the pain into nociceptive, intermediate, or neuropathic pain using the PainDETECT questionnaire and compared the responsiveness to rPMS according to the type of pain. Results: The average pain scores significantly decreased after the 2-week rPMS treatment in all enrolled subjects (p<0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in pain reduction between groups divided by PainDETECT questionnaire. Conclusion: This study suggests that rPMS could safely relieve various types of pain.

병원 관리직의 생산성 향상을 위한 델파이(Delphi)방법의 활용

  • 대한병원협회
    • Journal of the Korean hospital association
    • /
    • v.17 no.4 s.153
    • /
    • pp.54-58
    • /
    • 1988
  • 다음은 미국산업공학회와 경영과학회의 병원경영분과 제13차 학술회의 (1982. 2. 8-10) 에서 발표된 P.G.Amladi의 "A Modified Delphi Approach to Solving Productivity Prob-lems of Administrative Secretaries Secretaries in a Hospital Environment"를 요약발췌한 것이다.

  • PDF

Concept Analysis of Clinical Nurse's Self-Efficacy (병원 간호사의 자기효능감에 대한 개념분석)

  • Kim-Su Jin;Yoon So Yeon;Lee Bo Ram;Hong Jin Ha;Hwang Do Hyeon;Yoo Seul Gee;Shin-Na Yeon
    • Journal of Digital Policy
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study was done clarify the concept of clinical nurse's self-efficacy. This study was conducted using Walker & Avant's concept analysis framework, There were five aspects of the concept of Clinical Nurse's Self-Efficacy: To have faith and expectation that nurses can overcome stress and adversity in the clinical environment, To have a clear direction by believing that nurses themselves have the ability to perform nursing tasks, Allowing nurses to continue their work by believing that they have appropriate judgment to control various situations in clinical practice, Having a challenging sense of goal and motivating for the future through active participation in nursing work, and influencing various aspects from individual nurses to patients and hospital organizations. This conceptual analysis of clinical nurses' self-efficacy can recognize the need to prepare an educational system to improve nurses' self-efficacy and conduct related research.

A Case of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy After Endoscopic Resection For Early Esophageal Cancer (조기 식도암에서 내시경점막하박리술 시행 후 항암방사선동시요법을 시행한 1예)

  • Kyuhyun Han;Sunyoung Shin;Junil Moon;Gawon Song;Wonjin Koh;Wonhee Kim;Sungpyo Hong;Joo Young Cho
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Research
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2015
  • 62-year-old patient who had past history of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer at September 2008, underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection of esophagus for early esophageal cancer at mid esophagus during health screening service. Because there was a high risk of lymph node metastasis at biopsy results, concurrent chemoradiotherapy was added to endoscopic submucosal dissection. There was a metachronous cancer at mid-esophagus at March 2013. He underwent endoscopic mucosal resection and photodynamic therapy. Concurrentchemoradiotherapy after endoscopic submucosal dissection is an effective treatment method.

  • PDF