• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1980년대

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Floodplain and Delta (범람원과 삼각주)

  • Lee, Eui-Han
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2011
  • The first paper on the floodplain in Korea was published in the late 1960s. In 1970s and 1980s the study on the floodplain and delta of Korea was led by Hyuck Jae Kwon(emeritus professor at Korea University) and Hwa-Ryong Jo(emeritus professor at Kyungpook National University). Kwon established the foundation of the study and Jo analyzed the alluvial landforms microscopically. Since 1990s, the study on the floodplain and delta has entered a phase of stagnation.

A study on Spatial Distribution Pattern of Urbanized Area using GIS Analysis: Focused on Urban Growth of Seoul Metropolitan Area (GIS분석기법을 이용한 도시화 지역의 공간적 분포패턴에 관한 연구: 수도권의 도시성장을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Jae-Joon;Roh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.319-331
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, urbanized area expands its boundary, and distribution of urbanized area is gradually transformed into more complicated pattern. In Korea, SMA(Seoul Metropolitan Area) has outstanding urbanized area since 1960. But it is ambiguous whether urban distribution is clustered or dispersed. That is to say, it is difficult to understand spatial distribution pattern of urbanized area, although urbanized area has grown gradually. This study aims to show the way in which expansions of urbanized area impact on spatial distribution pattern of urbanized area. We use GIS analysis based on raster dataset, quadrat analysis, and nearest neighbor analysis to know distribution pattern of urbanized area in time-series urban growth. Experiments show that cohesion of SMA's urbanized area had increased to the early 1980s, but has decreased from the middle 1980s. Also, urban growth of SMA has been characterized not by spillover growth but by leapfrogging growth and road-influenced growth since the middle 1980s.

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The Study on Modern Neo-Confucianism in China : Accepting and Understanding Modern Neo-Confucianism in China (중국의 현대신유학 수용과 이해 - 1980년대 현대신유학 연구를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Young-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.23
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    • pp.349-392
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    • 2008
  • Modern Neo-Confucianism was formed as a school by solving the modern problems in China through accepting western philosophies with Chinese basic philosophies since New Cultural Movement. Marxism, Liberalism, and Modern Neo-Confucianism are called three representatives of Chinese modern philosophies. Since the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949, Modern Neo-Confucianists have tried to keep their philosophy and cultural conservatism in Hong Kong and Taiwan. Modern Neo-Confucianism which had been prohibited before 1978 was brought again to people's attention in the middle of 1980s by their active lectures and writings. Furthermore, the study on Modern Neo-Confucianism was supported by the Chinese government in 1987. China was trying to find the way to enhance Chinese tradition and to develop China to a modern society at the same time through the study on Modern Neo-Confucianism. The purpose of Modern Neo-Confucianism is to keep Chinese tradition which was broken off, to develop China to a modern society, to control the problems caused by capitalism socially, and ultimately to strengthen socialism in China in the political aspect. The study on Modern Neo-Confucianism in the 1980s focused on introducing, organizing, and understanding Modern Neo-Confucianism as its early stage. This study was led by Marxists with their methods and viewpoints. Even though the acceptance and understanding of Modern Neo-Confucianism was limited in a short period, the study on Modern Neo-Confucianism in the 1980s propagated Modern Neo-Confucianism. Modern Neo-Confucianism also played an important role to grow the argument about the critical succession of Chinese tradition and to reconsider the fact that modernization does not mean only westernization.

Assessment of Coal Dust Exposure in Korean Mine in 1980's (1980년대 초 한국 석탄 탄광의 자료를 이용한 로그-정규분포의 적용)

  • Lee, Kiyoung;Sherwood, R.J.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2012
  • 1980년대 초 Sherwood교수가 한국에 와 있으면 당시 탄광의 호흡성먼지의 농도를 측정한 자료를 활용하여 로그-정규분포에 대한 분석을 한 자료이다. 탄광의 건조상태에서 농도는 물을 뿌리면서 하는 작업에 비해 매우 높은 수준을 보인다. 건조한 탄광에서 기하평균농도는 $26.1mg/m^{3}$이었고 물을 뿌린 탄광에서는 $4.1mg/m^{3}$이었다. 이는 매우 높은 수준이었음을 알 수 있다. 각 탄갱에서의 농도는 로그정규분포를 하였고 석탄을 접하는 탄갱에서의 농도는 $1.65mg/m^{3}$에서 $35mg/m^{3}$까지 다양하였다. 호흡성분진의 농도는 석탄을 접하는 탄갱에서 암석을 접하는 탄갱보다 높았는데 이는 분진의 원인이 석탄 때문이었다.

Retrospect and Prospect of Economic Geography in Korea (한국 경제지리학의 회고와 전망)

  • Lee, Won-Ho;Lee, Sung-Cheol;Koo, Yang-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.522-540
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    • 2012
  • The main aim of the paper is to identify the position or status of Korean economic geography in changing global economic geography by reviewing papers published in Korean geographical journals since the mid-1950s. Since the late 20th century as economic geography has developed significantly with the introduction of new research issues, methodologies, and theory and concepts, economic geography in Korea also has gone through rapid development in terms of both quantitative and qualitative perspectives. The paper attempts to analyze trends in Korean economic geography by reviewing agricultural, industrial, commercial geographies, and others since the mid-1950s. The review of economic geography in Korea would be based on four periods classified by research issues and approaches; foundation (~1950s), positioning (1960s and 1970s), jump and rush (1980s and mid-1990s), and transitional period (late 1990s~). Agricultural geography in Korea has decreased due to increases of the interests in industrial geography since the 1980s. In particular, since the late 1990s industrial geography has undergone a significant transition in accordance with the emergence of new theories of institutional perspectives, centering around issues on value chains, innovative cluster, cooperative and competitive networks, foreign direct investment, flexible specialization and venture ecology. Along with this, there has been changes in the interest of commercial geography in Korea from researches on periodical markets, the structure of store formats, and distributions by commodity, to researches on producer services and retailer's locational behaviors and commercial supremacy according to the emergence of new store formats. Since the late 1990s, many researches and discussions associated with the new economic geography began to emerge in Korea. Various research issues are focused on analyzing changes of local, regional and global economic spaces and their processes in relation to institutional perspectives, knowledge and innovation, production chain and innovative networks, industrial clusters and RIS, and geographies of service. Although economic geography in Korea has developed significantly both in quantitative and qualitative perspectives, we pointed out that it has still limited in some specific scope and issues. Therefore, it is likely to imply that its scope and issues should be diversified with new perspectives and approaches.

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The Study on the Representation of the Times in the Sports Films of the 1980s (1980년대 스포츠영화의 시대적 표상 연구)

  • Im, Jeong-Sig
    • Journal of Popular Narrative
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.315-347
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    • 2019
  • (1986) and (1987) represent the society of 1980s in which the professional baseball game was initiated to cover the irrational military culture. The love and marriage of sports players were the headlines of the media, and the yearly salary of the players was the hottest issue of conversation. The military culture is represented in the scenes where the coaches train the failures and inapt players in extreme drills. The films pinpoint the absurdity of military culture and win-at-all-costs mentality. The collapse of the dictatorial leadership at the end of the films is a metaphor for the collapse of the fifth Republic of Korea. The episodes where the players talk about contract money, and the trade of players and sports business were a new phenomenon of the 1980's. The fact that Oh Hyesung of chooses love instead of victory deals a big blow to the secular ambition for money, victory and dictatorial leadership. His option provides catharsis for an audience oppressed under military leadership and success driven ideology. On the other hand, Oh Hyesung of dies right at the moment of winning the world champion. He achieves neither love nor success. While Oh Hyesung of is a symbol of pure love and gives spiritual comfort to the audience, Oh Hyesung of gives a sense of hopelessness to the audience. Both of the two sports films reflect the representation of the 1980's but received opposing reviews from audiences.

드루파2004 이슈-컬러 매니지먼트 분야

  • Jo, Gap-Jun
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.21
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2004
  • 1980년대 이미지제판 기술로부터 1990년대 모듈라 프리프레스/DTP 세계로의 변천은 컬러 캘리브레이션을 프리프레스 회사들의 새로운 임무로 만들었다. 컬러 매니지먼트 시스템은 스캐너, 디지털 카메라, 컬러 모니터 등의 프로파일을 생산한다. 그리고 인쇄할 때도 원래의 색이 출력당시에도 정확하게 이미지제판 되도록 한다. 10년 만에 컬러 매니지먼트는 실험적인 단계에서 벗어나 현대 미디어 산업의 필수 기술로 진화했다.

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Analysis of Applications of Industrial Rights in Eyewear Industry (안경산업에 있어서의 산업재산권 출원 현황 분석)

  • Jang, Jun-Young;Kim, Dae-Nyoun;Choi, Byung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research is to induce domestic eyewear industry to invest in research and development of eyewear manufacturing technology and eyewear design. Methods: Analysis of Industrial Rights using data issued by Korea Intellectual Property Office and search results by 'Kipris' (Korea Intellectual Property Rights Information Service). Results: A number of Industrial Rights Application related to eyewear of eyewear industry has rapidly increased since 1980's. The ratio of Patent and Design Right applications related to eyewear by foreigner has continually decreased, 55%, 32.9% in 1980's, 40%, 22% in 1990's and 27%, 13.9% in 2000's. This shows domestic eyewear industry has developed technology and design on eyewear more and more. But numbers of Design Right applications in 1990's were about 60 in a year and those in 2000's were about 70 in a year. This may explain a few eyewear company have applied for Design Right. Conclusions: It is evident that domestic eyewear industry make an more effort and investment to develop eyewear manufacturing technology and design, but not enough. Actually, we don't know exactly how they develop and how much they invest. Now we need to research problems what they have and environments what they face.

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The Historical Changes of Information Literacy Instruction in Japanese School Libraries (일본 학교도서관의 정보활용교육 변천)

  • Kim, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.201-219
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the historical changes of information literacy instruction in Japanese school libraries and in-depth research into recent educational situations. Related literature researches, the publication of School Library Association, The Courses of Study have been reviewed in this paper. As results of this research, information literacy education in Japanese school library has been developed from introductory period of the library use guidance after late 1940's, seek period of teaching method development after late 1950's, establishment period of information literacy instruction after 1980's, and enlargement period of inquiry based learning after 2000's.

An Analysis of the Development of Picture Book Reviews in Korea (우리나라 그림책 서평의 변천과정 분석)

  • Kong, Jeong-Ja;Shim, Won-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.165-184
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    • 2014
  • This article chronicles the development of picture book reviews in Korea by analyzing the development of public libraries, emergence of magazines that feature reviews of picture books, and characteristics of reviewers. During the 1980s, a new wave of specialized book review magazines emerged. 1990s witnessed the proliferation of civic organizations that cater to children's books and promotion of reading. During the first half of 2000's, a number of daily newspapers added book sections and literature journals began actively producing picture book reviews. In the second half of the 2000's, the number of public libraries in Korea increased significantly and librarians have emerged as picture book reviewers.