• Archives of design research
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• v.20
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• pp.13-22
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• 1997

The formation of design in Korea and the consensus on it's necessity began in 1960's. Industrial design started to be realistically recognized and formed with the establishment of The Korea Industrial & Packaging Design Center. Later on, the industrialization in 1970s has contributed to industrial design campaigns. Now industrial design in Korea shows almost 50-year-long history respectively, and the nation's GNP soars over $ 10, 000. This study focuses on the promotion of effective advances in graphic design, which is said to be most essential in the industry. For this, graphic designer's view on their occupation and the world with their anticipation towards further development of graphic design has been discussed.

• Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.199-255
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• 1989

We reviewed studies on food poisoning in Korea from 1959-1988. Three hundred fifty three papers including original articles, review articles, and special editions were selected from thirty two journals and others. In the late 196Os, sujects related with environmental pollution were found. After the middle 1980s, the number of papers abruptly increased owing mainly to publishing the Korean Journal of Food Hygiene. The most frequently studied subject matter was Salmonellosis.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.147-178
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• 1994

우리나라 경제(經濟)는 1960년대초 이후 거의 지속적(持續的)인 고도성장(高度成長)을 이룩하여 왔다. 이와 같은 고도성장(高度成長)이 가능하였던 원인(原因)으로서는 1960년대초 이후 수출주도형(輸出主導型) 공업화정책(工業化政策)의 계속적이고 성공적인 추진을 들 수 있으며, 또한 정치적(政治的), 사회(社會) 경제적(經濟的) 여건과 요인들도 고도성장(高度成長)에 기여(寄與)했을 것이다. 본고(本稿)는 인적(人的) 및 물적(物的) 부존자원조건(賦存資源條件)과 그에 따른 자원(資源)의 배분(配分) 및 생산성변화(生産性變化)등과 관련된 우리나라 경제성장요인별(經濟成長要因別) 기여도(寄與度)를 Edward F. Denison의 접근방법에 의해서 추정했으며 1963~92년간을 분석대상으로 하였다. 이 접근방법으로 추정한 1963~82년간에 대한 Kim and Park(1985) 의 측정결과를 수정발표된 국민계정자료(國民計定資料)에 의해서 1972년부터 수정하고 1992년까지 연장추정하였다. 추정결과는, 과거 우리나라의 고도성장요인(高度成長要因)이 구체적으로 무엇이었던가 하는 문제에 대한 해답과, 선진국가(先進國家)의 성장요인(成長要因)과의 비교분석을 통하여 일반적(一般的)인 경제성장과정(經濟成長過程)의 보다 확실한 이해를 위한 자료로서, 또는 우리나라의 장내(將來) 성장잠재력(成長潛在力)을 전망(展望)하는 데 유용한 자료로서 이용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• The Korean Journal of Malacology
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.17-26
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• 1993

한국 해산 중복족류에 대한 분류학적 연구의 일환으로 1965년 5월 부터 1992년 5월까지 전국 해안 64개 지점으로부터 채집된 총알고둥 상과, 갑옷고둥 상과, 루소고둥 상과, 짜부락고둥 상과에 속하는 표본들을 동정, 분류한 결과 다음과 같은 7종의 한국 미기록종을 얻었기에 이들에 대한 도판과 함께 재기재를 하였다: Stenoris smithi(Pilsbry, 1895), Peasiella infracostata(Issel, 1869), Pseudoliotia micans A. Adams, 1850, Alvania concinna (A. Adams, 1861), Barleeia trifasciata(Habe, 1960), Cerithiopsis subreticulata(Dunker, 1861), Cerithiopsis spongicola Habe, 1960.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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• v.82 no.4
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• pp.943-947
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• 2021

Chondrolipomas, which are lipomas with chondroid metaplasia, are rare benign soft tissue tumors with no relevant epidemiological reports or radiological information. A limited number of lipomas with osteo/chondroid differentiation have been reported in the literature between 1960 and 2008. Moreover, only few studies have described the radiologic findings of chondrolipomas. Herein, we present a case of chrondrolipoma arising from the left supraclavicular region in a 77-year-old female.

• The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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• no.21
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• pp.169-246
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• 2009

The national records management system of the Korean Government has been developed in a close relationship with changes in the administrative system. The national records management system established immediately after the establishment of the Korean Government, began to be reformed as a system with a new feature during the quick transition of the administrative system during the early 1960s. Particularly this new system holds an important meaning in that it began to cope with the mass production system of records and was established on the government level for the first time since the establishment of the government. Also this was a basic framework that defined the records management pattern of the Korean Government for the later 40 years. Therefore, this study aims to identify the origin and the meaning of the national records management system established during the early 1960s. At the time of establishing the government, the administrative system of the Korean Government was not completely free from the framework of the administrative system of the Chosen General Government. This was mainly because the Korean Government had no capability to renovate the administrative system. This was not an exception also for the national records management system. In other words, the forms and preparation methods of official document, an official document management process, and the classification and appraisal system used the records management system of the Chosen General Government without any alteration. Main factors that brought about the reform of the national records management system as well as the change in the Korean administrative system during the early 1960s, were being created in Korean society, starting from the mid 1950s. This resulted from the growth of Korean Army, public officers, and students of administrative science as being the intrinsic elites of Korean society through their respective experience of the US administration. In particular, the reform of the creation, classification, filing, transfer, and preservation system shown during the introduction of a scientific management system of the US Army in the Korean Army was a meaningful change given the historic developing process of Korean records management system history. This change had a decisive effect on the reform of the national records management system during the early 1960s. As the Korean Army, public officers, and students of administrative science, who had posted growth beginning in the mid-1950s, emerged as administrative elites during the early 1960s, the administrative system of the Korean Government brought about a change, which was different from the past in terms of its quality, and the modernization work of documentary administration pursued during the period, became extended to the reform of the national records management system. Then, the direction of reform was 'the efficient and effective control' over records based on scientific management, which was advanced through the medium of the work that accommodate the US office management system and a decimal filing system to Korean administrative circumstances. Consequently, Various official document forms, standards, and the gist of process were improved and standardized, and the appraisal system based on the function-based classification were unified on the government level by introducing a decimal filing system.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.62
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• pp.315-328
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• 2013

With a view to grasping how media commercialization is understood and discussed in the media-related academic community, this study compares and reviews other researches on the commercialization process of Korean press. Full-fledged studies have been rarely performed on the history of commercialization, but similar or related studies have been conducted intermittently: One is the commercialization theory in 1933 and the other is the commercialization theory in the late 1960s. Both of them decided Korean press had been commercialized as a strategical option in the midst of political pressure. It gives a clue leading us to understanding on why Korean press shows partisanship which is pointed as one of social maladies. Korean press acquires less economic benefits if they play in the market than if political parties they support or share the same political interest take power, so they are a commercial press as well as a partially partisan press. In this context, commercialization of Korean press is still underway, and genuine commercialization hitting the balance with politicization may have yet to begin.

• Iberoamérica
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.1-54
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• 2021

On December 29, 1996, the Guatemala government and guerrilla group "Unidad Revolucionaria Nacional Guatemala: URNG" signed the "Guatemalan Peace Agreement," ending the civil war that lasted in Guatemala for 36 years (1960-1996). During the 36-year civil war, 200,000 people were killed or missing, and 400,000 Guatemalans fled Guatemala as a result of the civil war. In June 1954, with the help of the United States, Carlos Castillo Armas (1954-1957) coup d'état in Guatemala overthrew the then government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán (1950-1954). Armas later became president of Guatemala. Armas was assassinated in 1957, and a 36-year civil war began in 1958 when Miguel Ydígoras Fuentes (1958-1963), a conservative, was elected president. Armas later became president of Guatemala. Armas was assassinated in 1957, and a 36-year civil war began in 1958 when Miguel Ydígoras Fuentes (1958-1963), a conservative, was elected president. Idygoras was rated as America's puppet president for the benefit of American corporations. Although Guatemala's 36-year civil war began with the government of Idigoras, more fundamentally, the 1954 coup d'état was the cause of the 36-year civil war. The purpose of this study is to examine the background and characteristics of the 1954 coup in Guatemala.

• KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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• v.40 no.1 s.459
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• pp.139-139
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• 2008

1960년 이후 양계업이 태동, 현재에 이르기까지 눈부신 발전을 하면서 역사적으로 다양한 일들이 벌어져 왔다. 따라서 본고는 월간양계에 소개되었던 내용을 중심으로 그동안 일어난 사건들 중 주요 사안을 중심으로 정리해 보고자 한다.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.3 no.1 s.9
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• pp.83-88
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• 1970

1.서언 2.재정투융자의 구조 3.농업부문 재정투융자의 구조 4.자금투융자기준 및 분석사례 5.농업발전을 위한 금융적 조장 방향 6.결언