• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1-point method

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A Vision-Based Jig-Saw Puzzle Matching Method (영상처리 시스템을 이용한 그림조각 맞추기에 관한 연구)

  • 이동주;서일홍;오상록
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a novel method of jig-saw puzzle matching is proposed using a modifided boundary matching algorithm without a priori knowledge for the matched puzzle. Specifically, a boundary tracking algorithm is utilised to segment each puzzle from low-resolution image data. Segmented puzzle is described via corner point, angle and distance between two adjacent coner point, and convexity and/or concavity of corner point. Proposed algorithm is implemented and tested in IBM PC and PC version vision system, and applied successfully to real jig-saw puzzles.

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ROBUST NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED TURNING POINT PROBLEMS WITH ROBIN TYPE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • GEETHA, N.;TAMILSELVAN, A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.37 no.3_4
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2019
  • We have constructed a robust numerical method on Shishkin mesh for a class of convection diffusion type turning point problems with Robin type boundary conditions. Supremum norm is used to derive error estimates which is of order O($N^{-1}$ ln N). Theoretical results are verified by providing numerical examples.

Hue-assisted automatic registration of color point clouds

  • Men, Hao;Pochiraju, Kishore
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a variant of the extended Gaussian image based registration algorithm for point clouds with surface color information. The method correlates the distributions of surface normals for rotational alignment and grid occupancy for translational alignment with hue filters applied during the construction of surface normal histograms and occupancy grids. In this method, the size of the point cloud is reduced with a hue-based down sampling that is independent of the point sample density or local geometry. Experimental results show that use of the hue filters increases the registration speed and improves the registration accuracy. Coarse rigid transformations determined in this step enable fine alignment with dense, unfiltered point clouds or using Iterative Common Point (ICP) alignment techniques.

An Analysis of the Effects of Turbo-tape Drip Irrigation System on Chinese Cabbage (Turbo-tape을 이용한 배추의 점적관개 효과분석)

  • 정상옥
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1993
  • For efficient irrigation of structured horiculture and upland crops, a new technique of drip irrigation using the turbo-tape for Autumn Chinese cabbage was developed. The turbo-tape worked well, and based on this study The following results were obtained ; 1. The emission uniformity of the turbo-tape was very good with a uniformity coefficient of 92.5%. 2. Starting point of irrigation at 80% of the wilting point was better than at the wilting point itself. 3. The irrigation amounts for the Autumn Chinese cabbage cultured ranged 315 to 470mm depending upon the irrigation methods, turbo-tape irrigation method could conserve irrigation water about 37% compared to the furrow irrigation method. 4. Average yields were 2, 430g when the starting point of irrigation was at the wilting point, while 2, 680g when it was at 80% of the wilting point.

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EXISTENCE OF SIX SOLUTIONS OF THE NONLINEAR SUSPENSION BRIDGE EQUATION WITH NONLINEARITY CROSSING THREE EIGENVALUES

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q.-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2008
  • Let $Lu=u_{tt}+u_{xxxx}$ and E be the complete normed space spanned by the eigenfunctions of L. We reveal the existence of six nontrivial solutions of a nonlinear suspension bridge equation $Lu+bu^+=1+{\epsilon}h(x,t)$ in E when the nonlinearity crosses three eigenvalues. It is shown by the critical point theory induced from the limit relative category of the torus with three holes and finite dimensional reduction method.

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A Study on Geometric Correction Method for RADARSAT-1 SAR Satellite Images Acquired by Same Satellite Orbit (동일궤도 다중 RADARSAT-1 SAR 위성영상의 기하보정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Yeong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 2010
  • Numberous satellites have monitored the Earth in order to detect changes in a large area. These satellites provide orbit information such as ephemeris data, RPC coefficients and etc. besides image data. If we can use such orbit data afforded by satellite, we can reduce the number of control point for geo-referencing. This paper shows the efficient geometric correction method of strip-satellite RADARSAT-l SAR images acquired by same orbit using ephemeris data, single control point and virtual control points. For accuracy analysis of proposed method, this paper compared the image geometrically corrected by the proposed method to the image corrected by ERDAS Imagine.

Numerical simulations of deep penetration problems using the material point method

  • Lorenzo, R.;da Cunha, Renato P.;Cordao Neto, Manoel P.;Nairn, John A.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2016
  • Penetration problems in geomechanics are common. Usually the soil is heavily disturbed around the penetrating bodies and large deformations and distortions can occur. The simulation of the installation of displacement piles is a good example of the interest of these types of problems for geomechanics. In this paper the Material Point Method is used to overcome the difficulties associated with the simulations of problems involving large deformation and full displacement type penetration. Recent modifications of the Material Point Method known as Generalized Interpolation Material Point and the Convected Particle Domain Interpolation are also used and evaluated in some of the examples. Herein a footing submitted to large settlements is presented and simulated, together with the processes associated to a driven pile under undrained conditions. The displacements of the soil surrounding the pile are compared with those obtained by the Small Strain Path Method. In addition, the Modified Cam Clay model is implemented in a code of MPM and used to simulate the process of driving a pile in dry sand. Good and rather encouraging agreement is found between compared data.

Studies on Plywood Treated Fire-Retardant - III. The Fire-Retardant Degree of Monoammonium Phosphate Treated Plywood (합판(合板)의 내화처리(耐火處理)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - III. 제1인산(第一燐酸)암모늄처리합판(處理合板)의 내화도(耐火度))

  • Kim, Jong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1986
  • Plywood used for construction as a decorative inner material is inflammable and can fire accident, causing destruction of human life and property. In this study, 3.5mm Kapur plywoods were soaked in the 23% monoammonium phosphate solutions by cold soaking method 3, 6, 9hrs and hot-cold bath method for 3/3hrs, and redrying was carried out by press-drying at the platen temperature of 110, 130, 160, 180$^{\circ}C$, and then fire test was carried out to investigate burning point, flame exhausted length, frame spread length, back side carbonized area and weight loss. The results are as follows; 1. In cold soaking method for 3, 6, 9hrs. retentions of monoammonium phosphate were 0.377, 0.448, 0.498kg/(30cm)$^3$ respectively, and in hot-cold bath method for 3/3hrs, the retention was 1.331kg(30cm)$^3$ that exceeded the minimum retention 1.124kg/(30cm)$^3$. 2. Correlation coefficients among the variable were shown in table 2. From the table, it could be recognized that there were close negative correlations between the treatment and burning point, flame spread length, back side carbonized area, flame exhausted time and weight loss, and there was negative correlation between treating time and back side carbonized area, but there was positive correlation between platen temperature and burning point. 3. From table 3, it can be observed that there were highly significant differences for burning point, flame spread length, flame exhausted time, back side carhonized area, weight loss between treatments. And in 2-way interactions, there were also highly significant for burning point, flame spread length, flame exhausted time, weight loss between time x treatment. 4. It was observed that burning point, flame exhausted time, flame spread length, back side carbonized area, and weight loss in fire-retardant treated plywood were the best effects in fire-retardant treated plywood, water treated plywood and nontreated plywood. In conclusion, I can estimate that absorbed chemical contents by hot-cold bath method for 3/3hrs, have a lot of effects on fire-retardant factors such as burning point, flame spread length, flame exhausted time, backside carbonized area and weight loss, but platen temperatures have a little effects on the fire factors.

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Electromagnetic Field Analysis Using the Point Collocation Method Based on the FMLSRK Approximation

  • Kim, Hong-Kyu;Chong, Jin-Kyo;Park, Kyong-Yop;Kim, Do-Wan
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.4
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a description of the point collocation method and its application to the electromagnetic field computation. The interpolation scheme is based on the fast moving least square reproducing kernel approximation. In the method, the integration cell is not required and the essential boundary conditions can be enforced directly. Numerical simulations on 1-D and 2-D problems are carried out to validate the method. It is found that computational efficiency is higher than the general mesh-free methods.