• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1차 의료

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A Study on the Development of Convergence Education Program for workers in Health and Medical Industry in preparation for the forth industrial revolution (4차 산업혁명 대비 보건의료 산업분야종사자를 위한 융합교육 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Jung;Kim, Yeon-Sun;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Jung-Hwa;Chang, Kyung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct a survey on awareness of the fourth industrial revolution being much debated recently and suggest the educational program for adult learner in order to create a new demand of university according to the social change. Based on earlier researches, the survey was conducted on employees working in the health and medical industry with questionnaire including the relevant educational field, areas of turnover and educational needs from July 1 to July 31, 2017. As a result, the bio-medical device, senior-friendly industry, environment and safety, clinical counselor and food service industry(coffee industry) were identified as necessary education areas. To enhance the validity of research results, in-depth interviews of relevant experts in each field were conducted from August 19 to September 22, 2017, and presented necessary education programs driven by the advent of the fourth industrial revolution and changes in each areas.

The Implementation of a PC GUI for a Multimedia Tele-Medical System based on ATM / B-ISDN (ATM/B-ISDN 통신망 기반의 멀티미디어 원격의료 정보시스템을 위한 PC용 GUI 구현)

  • 정연기;김영탁
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1998
  • In the tele-medical system, the broadband network for multimedia telecommunication and the multimedia terminal equipment for the remote access of the tele-medical information are essential. Especially, the tele-medical terminal equipment should provide the multimedia GUI environment in order to support the similar medical process by the tele-medical system. In this paper, we present a multimedia GUI (Graphic User Interface) for a Multimedia Tele-Medical System (TeleMedi_GUI) based on ATM/B-ISDN. In the tele-medical system, one workstation is used for the multimedia data server that is supporting multiple client terminals that are connected by the ATM network. The client terminals are based on Multimedia Personal Computers, and provide the remote access environment of the tele-medical database. We also developed the remote access protocols among the clients and the server to access multimedia medical information of the multimedia server. With using the TeleMedi_GUI, the doctors can examine and treat patients efficiently, using image data like X-ray/CT and voice data such as the S-ray diagnosis. The result of this paper can be applied to the following areas: 1) the implementation of the advanced medical service system interconnecting the small-scale health center and general hospitals, 2) the development of a fully computerized medical information system within the hospital.

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Intelligent Smart Wheelchiars Using IoT (IoT를 활용한 지능형 스마트 휠체어)

  • Choi, Yu-Ree;Ko, Kyung-Eun;Park, Hee-Joo;Lee, Ki-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2022
  • With the recent acceleration of an aging society, the use of wheelchairs is increasing, and wheelchair accidents are also increasing. However, despite this situation, the domestic wheelchair market is lacking in deveolpment of additional functions to prevent wheechair collisions and falls. Therefore, this paper aims to design and implement intelligent smart wheelchairs equipped with functions such as stair wheels and automatic illumination sensor headlights that allow wheelchairs to automatically avoid obstacles, notify interlocking applications when falls are detected. Accordingly, it is expected to increase the convenience of wheelchair users and prevent frequent wheelchair accidents.

Convergence Education Effect of Donning and Doffing Personal Protective Equipment for Non-medical Personnel to the New Infectious Disease (신종감염병 대응 비의료인 전담요원 개인보호구 착탈의 융합 교육 효과)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Ae;Jeon, In-Young;Kim, Jong-Im
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study was attempted to confirm the convergence education effect of donning and doffing Personal Protective Equipment(PPE) for Non-medical Personnel. Method: Three training sessions in 2018 were conducted for 28 dedicated staff who met Level D personal protective equipment. After the training, the scores of PPE donning and doffing were collected. Friedman and Wilcoxon's Signed-Ranks Tests were performed. Results: As the number of training increased, the score of doffing PPE increased significantly. And the differences by frequency, the score of the donning PPE was significantly increased in the 3rd rather than the 1st. However, the score of doff was increased in the first to third cases, but it was not significant. Conclusion: The results of this study found that the effect of doffing PPE education was relatively lower than that of donning practice. so the increase in the number of training sessions or the periodic training is important.

The Effects of the Healthcare Accreditation on Hospital Employees' Satisfaction Level and Hospital Management Performance (의료기관 인증제도가 구성원 만족도와 병원운영 효과에 미치는 영향 : 비 인증병원과 인증병원 비교)

  • Lee, Hye-Seung;Yang, Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.431-443
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to grasp which effect the healthcare accreditation has on hospital employees' satisfaction level and hospital management performance by comparatively analyzing between accreditation hospital and non-accreditation hospital. As for difference in hospital employees' satisfaction level according to accreditation system, the incentive payment and pride of own task at the accreditation hospital and the hospital management effect were indicated to have positive(+) influence with statistically significant difference upon the item such as accuracy of task performance owing to the business standardization. It was indicated that hospital employees' satisfaction is high at the accreditation hospital and that the higher satisfaction level leads to having influence upon the effect of hospital management. What a country differentiates medical bill or supports medical equipment for medical institution that acquired accreditation is considered to be a plan for activation that can allow non-accreditation hospitals to be able to participate positively in the voluntary accreditation system.

신기능 효소 기술개발

  • 오태광;정태화
    • The Microorganisms and Industry
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 1993
  • 신기능효소를 이용한 연구결과는 초정밀화학제품 생산을 하는 화학공업, 신기능 의약품개발의 의료산업, 기능성식품 및 고부가가치 식품소재를 개발하는 식품산업, 난분해물질을 처리하는 환경산업, 그외 Biosensor 등의 특수산업을 창출하는 등 산업적 응용이 큰 과제로 차세대 산업을 선도하는 중요과제로 판단되지만, 선진국의 기술보호주의로 인하여 수입하기 어려운 분야이기 때문에 국내에서 우선적으로 개발되어야 한다.

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The Trajectory of Outpatient Medical Service Use and Its Predictors: Focusing on Age Variations (노년기 외래의료서비스 이용 궤적 및 예측요인 : 연령 차이를 중심으로)

  • Kahng, Sang-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.83-108
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to estimate the trajectory of outpatient medical service use and examine what factors are associated with the trajectory among older adults 60 and over with specific focuses on age variations. Using the first three waves of the Korean Welfare Panel Study data, the trajectory and predictors were examined through the Latent Growth Curve Modeling and age variations were examined through the Multi-group Comparison Analyses. The research model was developed based on the Anderson Model. The results showed that study participants tend to increase outpatient medical service use with years. Individuals 75 or younger presented a much faster increasing rate of medical service use than those 75 and over. Similar to the findings of the previous studies, most predisposing factors, resource factors, and needs factors were found to be associated with the trajectory of outpatient medical service use. Needs factors were more closely associated with the medical service use trajectory than resource factors. With regard to age variations in predictors, few significant age variations were found. Based on the finding of the study, implications and future research directions were discussed.

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Analysis of Hospital Infection Control Awareness of Hospital Health Care Workers in Busan (부산지역 의료종사자들의 병원감염관리 인식 분석)

  • Seo, Min-Jung;Kim, Chang-Soo;Ye, Soo-Young;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2016
  • This study surveyed the health professionals in Busan with regard to their awareness of nosocomial infection control. According to the conclusion of this study, first, the level of awareness and performance of personal hygiene management, equipment sanitation management, and cleaning and environmental management increased as the level of education decreased. Also, when it comes to personal hand-washing, the level of awareness was higher among workers in primary, secondary and other medical institutions, where as the level of performance was higher among the group of medical practitioners. The differences were statistically significant at a significance level of .001. Medical practitioners also showed a higher level of awareness and performance of hospital sanitation management, which was statistically significant. Overall, as the level of awareness was lower than the level of performance, it seems that individuals need to thoroughly practice infection control, and realistic improvement measures need to be devised.

Treatment of Patients with Cancer in a Secondary Hospital in Korea (국내 일개 2차 병원의 암환자 치료 실태)

  • Son, Myoung Kyun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aims to investigate treatment of cancer patients at a secondary hospital. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed with electronic medical records of cancer patients admitted to a secondary hospital from January 1, 2009 through September 31, 2017. Results: A total of 223 patients were studied. Sixty-nine patients were hospitalized for supportive care after receiving a surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy at a tertiary hospital, 58 patients for other supportive care, 53 patients for symptom control, 16 patients with a decision not to take active cancer treatment, and 27 patients for treatment of cancer that was diagnosed during their hospital stay. Among 75 patients who were discharged to other institutions, 50 were transferred to tertiary hospitals, 10 to long-term care hospitals, eight to hospice hospitals, four to nursing homes and two to secondary hospitals. Comorbidities were found in 120 patients (53.8%). For patients who consulted with more than one department, more consultations were for non-cancer diseases than cancer. Seventy-three patients had a do-not-resuscitate order. Conclusion: For treatment of cancer patients, it is needed to establish a cooperation system among medical institutions and provide comprehensive management including treatment of comorbidities.

Analysis of Minimum Airflow Differences between Supply and Exhaust Air according to Airtightness of Rapidly Converted Temporary Negative Pressure Isolation Rooms (긴급전환형 임시음압격리병실의 기밀도에 따른 최소 급배기 유량차 평가)

  • Shin, Hee Won;Kim, Dong Wook;Kim, Ji Min;Jung, Hyo Beom;Kang, Dong Hwa
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: During the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been many cases of converting regular hospital wards into temporary negative pressure isolation wards. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the minimum airflow differences that satisfies the pressure difference criteria(-2.5 Pa) according to airtightness of switching type wards, in preparation for utilization of aging regular wards as negative pressure isolation wards. Methods: Visual inspection and field measurements were conducted using blower door to evaluate airtightness of 5 hospital wards. CONTAM simulation was used to assess the airflow differences when pressure difference between the corridor and wards met the criteria at various levels of airtightness. Results: The ACH50 of evaluated wards ranged from 19.3 to 50.1 h-1 with an average of 37.0 h-1, indicating more than four times leakier than other building types. The minimum airflow differences increased as the airtightness of the wards decreased and the size of the wards increased. Implications: When operating rapidly converted negative pressure isolation wards, understanding airtightness is crucial for determining the minimum airflow differences to maintain the pressure differences. The analysis of this study suggests that improving the airtightness of aging rooms is essential and the minimum airflow differences should be suggested considering both the airtightness and size of rooms.