• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흡진기

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Design of a Vibration Absorber for an Elastically Suspended Rigid Body (단일 진동체의 진동 흡진기 설계 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Park, Yong-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.325.2-325
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    • 2002
  • A new methodology is presented for the multi-degree-of-freedom vibration absorber for an elastically suspended rigid body with the planes of symmetry in general motion. Unlike the common single degree-of-freedom vibration absorber, the presented methodology makes use of both linear and rotational properties of the absorber. It is suggested that an absorber is designed separately for the in-plane and out-of-plane axes of vibration and combined the two cases for a six-degree-of-freedom absorber. (omitted)

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A study on the vibration Control System of Ship Superstructure wit Dynamic Characteristics (가변 동 특성을 갖는 선박 거주구의 진동제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 엄재광;조대승;한성용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.963-972
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    • 2002
  • 선박 거주구는 승무원 및 여객들이 상주하는 곳으로서 대형 상선의 경우 주선체 상부에 건물형태의 높은 구조이므로, 선박의 불균형력과 프로펠러 기진력으로 인해 주 선체와 연성되어 진동이 발생한다. 대형상선의 거주구는 육상구조물과는 달리 주선체와 마찬가지로 강성은 일정하나 화물적재량의 변화에 따라 선박 거주구의 유효질량이 변화함으로 가변적인 진동특성을 갖는 구조물 중의 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 가변 동특성을 갖는 대형상선의 거주구 진동을 수동형 및 능동형 흡진장치를 통하여 제어할 경우 거주구의 고유진동수 변화에 따른 제어성능의 변화를 반영할 수 있으면서도 제어성능과 안정성이 뛰어난 강건제어 시스템의 설계 가능성을 수치 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하고자 하였다. 적용대상은 진동문제가 많이 발생하는 컨테이너 운반선과 초대형 원유운반선의 거주구 진동특성을 3차원 유한 요소법을 이용하여 검토하고, 실험적인 방법으로는 거주구 형태의 구조물의 질량변화에 대한 동조형 흡진기의 제어성능을 시험과 선형이차 진동제어 장치의 진동제어성능 실험결과를 소개하고자 한다.

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구조물의 내부공진에 대하여

  • 장서일
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 1997
  • 내부공진은 2자유도계 이상의 다양한 비선형 시스템에 존재할 수 있으며 모드 사이의 진동에너지의 교환의 원인이 된다. 위에서 설명한 흡진기의 경우처럼 그 시스템의 동작에 필수적인 요소가 되기도 하며 직사각형 평판의 경우처럼 선형이론 으로는 예측불가능한 진폭변조된 진동을 유발하기도 한다. 이론적인 해석의 결과 다양한 분기와 여러가지 형태의 해를 가지며, 특히 주기적 정상해와 혼돈적인 해를 갖는 것이 밝혀졌다. 이러한 주기적 정상해는 구조물에 따라 여러 가지 형태로 나타 나며 평판의 경우는 진폭변조된 움직이는 파형으로, 본문에서는 언급하지 않았지만 현의 경우는 타원의 퀘적의 크기와 주축의 방향의 변화로 나타난다. 이러한 다양한 해들은 구조물의 종류와 형상에 따라 다른 형태로 나타나며 향후 연구의 대상이라 생각되어진다.

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A Study on the Effects of Dynamic Vibration Absorber for Driveline with Propeller Shaft Supported by Center Bearing (센터 베어링으로 지지된 추진축을 갖는 구동계에서의 진동흡진기의 영향에 대한 연구)

  • 강영춘;임재환;정호일;이규령;이창노;임홍재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to study vibration effects of the dynamic vibration absorber. Multi-body dynamic analysis is carried out for the vehicle driveline model using ADAMS with flexible propeller shaft attached with the vibration damper. Primary bending mode frequency of the propeller shaft is obtained from the simulation and coincides with the experimental result. Various design parameters are studied in dynamic simulation operated by the engine torque input. This paper identifies the responses of dynamic vibration absorbers in the driveline with propeller shaft, which will be used to find out optimal design parameters.

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Numerical Investigation of Complex System for Electrical Energy Harvesting and Vibration Isolation (미소진동 발생원으로부터의 전기에너지 재생 및 진동절연을 위한 복합 시스템의 해석적 검토)

  • Kwon, Sung-Cheol;Jo, Mun-Shin;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.8
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2014
  • Fly-wheel, gimbal antenna, mechanical gyro and cryocooler with moving parts generate a micro-vibration during their on-orbit operation. For the acquisition of high quality image of observation satellite, additional technical efforts are required to reduce the micro-vibration level from the vibration sources. In this study, we proposed a passive isolation system combined with a tuned mass damper-type energy harvester to generate electrical energy from the micro-vibration which has always been subjected to useless isolation objectives. The feasibility of the system has been investigated through the numerical simulation.

Development of a complex sensor software for measuring the exhaustion rate of dyeing factories (염색공장의 흡진율 계측을 위한 복합센서 흡진율 계측 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-in;Park, Wan-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2022
  • The textile industry in Korea, the dyeing sector is an energy-intensive sector and has low per-unit productivity due to its labor-intensive nature. If the defective rate of dyed fabrics is high, additional costs are incurred due to an increase in production cost due to re-dyeing. Therefore, the goal of the dyeing factory was to minimize the defect rate rather than to save energy. It was difficult to check the dyeing state of the fabric in real time due to the risk of accidents due to burns or pressure when dyeing in a high-temperature and high-pressure environment. In this paper, a complex sensor that can measure the exhaustion rate of dye solution in the dyeing machine using turbidity, pH, and conductivity sensors was proposed, and the experimental method and experimental results were analyzed.

Natural Frequencies of a Beam on Inhomogeneous Foundation (비균질 지반위에 놓여있는 보의 고유진동수)

  • 김용철
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1992
  • The natural frequencies of a beam on elastic foundation are investigated in the present paper. The inhomogeneous elastic foundation can be modelled as a combination of distributed translational spring, rotational spring, intermediate supports and dampers. The natural frequencies and mode shapes of the system are obtained by using the Galerkin's method, and also compared with the results in the literature. Furthermore, the natural frequencies of the beam with elastically mounted masses, which can be used as vibration absorbers, are obtained by an efficient numerical scheme suggested in the present paper.

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On the Normal Mode Dynamics of a Pendulum Absorber (정규모우드 방법을 활용한 진자형 흡진기의 비선형 동역학에 관한 연구)

  • 심재구;박철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 1996
  • By utilizing the concept of normal modes, nonlinear dynamics is studied on pendulum dynamic absorber. When the spring mode loses the stability in undamped free system, a dynamic two-well potential is formed in Poincare map. A procedure is formulated to compute the forced responses associated with bifurcating mode and predict double saddle-loop phenomenon. It is found that quasiperiodic motion and stable periodic motion coexist in some parameter ranges, and only periodic motions or rotation of pendulum with chaotic fluctuation are observed in other ranges.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Impact Vibration Absorber with Free Mass (자유질량체를 갖는 충격식 흡진기의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Bo-Suk;Kim, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an impact vibration absorber that reduces the high vibration amplitude of a vibrating system is studied. This absorber consists of a free mass allowed to impact on to the secondary leaf spring so that the vibration energy is dissipated by converaion into noise and heat. The experimental parameters are weight of the free mass and impat clearance. According to the measured results, the high vibration in resonance region is reduced more effectively by the impact clearance ratio than by the mass ratio.

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Vibration Control of Plates Using Resonant Shunted Piezoelectric Material (공진분기회로를 이용한 평판의 진동제어)

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Park, Chul-Hue;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.881-886
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    • 2003
  • Vibration control of plates with a passive electrical damper is presented in this paper. This electrical absorber, piezoelectric patches connected with a resistor and an inductor in series, is analogous to the damped mechanical vibration absorber. For estimating the effectiveness of piezoelectric absorber, the governing equations of motion are derived using a classical laminate plate theory and Hamilton principle. The developed theoretical analyses are validated experimentally for simply-supported aluminum plates in order to demonstrate the performance of passive electrical damper. The result shows that the vibration amplitude is reduced about 14dB for the targeted first vibration mode.

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