• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흡입성능

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Performance Analysis for Sludge Suction Collector in Clarifier (침전지의 흡입식 슬러지 수집기에 대한 성능해석)

  • Jin, Hee-Nam;Byun, Jong-Youn;Suh, Sang-Ho;Roh, Hyung-Woon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2003
  • Sedimentation phenomenon of suspended solids occurs by the gravitational force. Pollution particles are separated from slowly flowing wastewater in clarifier. Recently, the sludge suction collector is preferred rather than the scraper type sludge collector due to enhancement of the clarifier efficiency. The sludge suction collector is usually operated by the user's experiences without any scientific and/or technical consideration. To evaluate the performance of sludge suction collector, the three dimensional computer simulation was conducted by the finite volume method. To analyze the performance, the velocity vectors and the suction flow rates of the orifices were investigated. The result showed that each suction flow rate through out the collector was equivalent in the sludge suction collector and the efficiency of suction collector was good to remove high concentrated sludge in clarifier.

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영광 3 호기 부분충수운전중 정지냉각펌프 안전성 평가

  • 류용호;김세원;유병철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 1996
  • 영광 3호기의 정지냉각펌프 성능감시 설비로는 펌프 유량계, 입구압, 출구압, 모터전류 등이 있으며 현장에서 펌프의 소음 감시나 진동 측정 등을 통하여 펌프 건전성을 확인할 수 있다. 부분충수운전중 여러 연구결과 제시된 펌프의 이상징후 증상은 펌프의 소음 증가, 유량계 또는 모터전류의 불규칙 요동이 있으나 정량적인 값을 제시하지 못하고 있으며 공기유입량에 대한 운전제한 근거만 정량적으로 제시되고 있다. 즉, WCAP-l1916에 따른 펌프의 손상 판단 근거는 연속적인 공기 흡입의 경우 2%이내, 간헐적인 공기흡입의 경우 5%를 제시하고 있다. 영광 3 호기의 부분충수운전시 펌프 입구압력을 제외한 다른 펌프 성능감시 변수들은 허용오차 이내로 별다른 펌프 이상 징후를 발견하지 못하였다. 그러나 펌프 입구압력 기록계의 입구압력 및 진동폭 변화는 정지냉각유량률, RCS 수위, 증기발생기 노즐댐 설치 유무에 따라 민감한 변화를 보여주었으며, 펌프의 건전성 감시에 가장 효과적인 변수임을 보여주었다.

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Effects of a Bearing Strut on the Performance of an Inducer for Turbopumps (베어링 지지부가 터보펌프용 인듀서의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Noh, Jun-Gu;Kim, Jin-Sun;Hong, Soon-Sam;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2007
  • Experimental and computational studies on a turbopump inducer with and without a bearing strut were performed to evaluate the effects of a strut on the performance of an inducer. Head rise, efficiency and surface static pressures were measured and compared with computational results. Generally a good agreement is observed between experimental and computational results, but some discrepancies are observed due to complex flow features such as backflows at the inlet and strut/inducer interactions. For the flow rates where the backflow region is large, installing a strut enhanced the hydraulic performance of the inducer by diminishing the size of the backflows. The results also show that the strut has negligible effect on the suction performance of the inducer.

Performance Design Techniques for Scramjet Engines with Finite-rate Chemistry Combustion Models (유한화학반응 연소 모델을 고려한 스크램제트 엔진의 성능설계 기법)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyoung;Seo, Bong-Gyun;Kim, Sung-Jin;Sung, Hong-Gye;Byen, Jong-Ryul;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2010
  • An efficient performance model for scramjet engines has been proposed for scramjet performance design. In supersonic air intake design, the compression angles of the wedge were determined to maximize the total pressure recovery of the intake based on Oswatisch criterion. Both combustion models of chemical equilibrium and finite-rate chemistry model are implemented, and compared each model with the results by Starkey for Waverider engine configuration. Finally, the performance model of concern has been confirmed by conducting performance analysis with hypothetical mission profile and design conditions.

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Numerical Analysis of the Effect of Nozzle Shapes on the Performance of a Partial Admission Supersonic Turbine (노즐 형상에 따른 부분 흡입형 초음속 터빈의 성능특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Cho, Jong-Jae;Kwon, Tae-Un;Kim, Kui-Soon;Jeong, Eun-Hwan;Park, Pyun-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2010
  • A supersonic nozzle specially is one of the important part in a supersonic turbine usually adapted the impulse type, because the flow acceleration in the turbine theoretically is done only in the nozzle. The present study deals with numerical flow analysis to investigate the effect of nozzle shapes on the performance characteristics of a partial admission supersonic turbine. The flow analysis was performed for four different nozzle shapes. The shapes of the nozzles are circular, square, straight rectangular and bent rectangular nozzles. The results of the flow analysis showed that the aerodynamic loss of turbine is highly affected by the nozzle shapes, and the partial admission loss is also highly depended on nozzle shapes. Specially, bent rectangular nozzle had the best performance among the nozzle shapes

Performance Tests of the Fuel Pump for a Turbopump (터보펌프용 연료펌프의 성능 시험)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Hong, Soon-Sam;Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jinhan
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.655-659
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    • 2004
  • Performance tests of the fuel pump for a turbopump unit have been successfully carried out in water environment. The tests are performed to evaluate the hydraulic and cavitation performances. The head and volute pressure distribution of the fuel pump followed the conventional similarity rule - unlike this, the secondary passage pressure distribution showed a small deviation from the conventional similarity rule. Also, critical cavitation number decreased as the rotational speed of the pump increased.

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Prediction of GHP Performance Using Cycle Analysis (사이클 해석을 통한 GHP 성능 예측)

  • Cha, Woo Ho;Choi, Song;Chung, Baik Young;Kim, Byung Soon;Jeon, Si Moon
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • In this paper a prediction method of GHP performance is proposed for increasing design accuracy. Two compressors with different capacity and 2311cc gas engine are used for prediction and the target capacity of GHP is 25HP. For predicting GHP performance at first the operation points are randomly selected and then as compared with compressor performance date and heat exchanger characteristic, more accurate operating points are decided through recursive calculation. Lastly engine performance date is used for calculating gas consumption volume. Predicting heating mode performance of GHP, evaporator is separated to the two section of absorbing heat in outdoor air and in engine. From the experimental results, it was found that the simulation model is good for the predicting GHP efficiency and the difference of predicted and measured efficiency is less than 5%.

Optimal Shape of a Ramjet Intake by using a Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 램제트 엔진 흡입구 설계인자 최적화)

  • Oh, Seok-Jin;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2005
  • Optimal shape of a typical ramjet intake is examined numerically to maximize the total pressure recovery. A response surface method is introduced to approximately predict its performance with respect to the design parameters over the each design domain. The first deflection angle of ramp, the area of inlet throat, and the diffuser angle are chosen as a design parameter. ANOVA is used to verify the trustability of the achieved response surface. The total pressure recovery of the optimum model, compared to that of the base model, is increased by 36%. The loss of viscosity through the diffuser is estimated less than 5%.

Estimation of Fuel Consumption using Vehicle Diagnosis Data (차량 진단 정보를 이용한 연료 소모량 추정)

  • Park, Chong-Ryol;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.2582-2589
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    • 2011
  • This Paper proposed the prediction method of fuel consumption from vehicle diagnosis informations through OBD-II Interface. We assumed mass air flow (MAF), shor-term fuel trim (STFT), and long-term fuel trim (LTFT) had a relationship with fuel consumption. We got the output as fuel-consumption from MAF, STFT, and LTFT as input variables. We had modelling as combustion reaction equation with OBD-II data and fuel consumption data supported by automotive company in real. In order to verify the effectiveness of proposed method, 5 km real road-test was performed. The results showed that the proposed method can estimate precisely the fuel consumption from vehicle data.