• Title/Summary/Keyword: 효율성 향상

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Simplified PAR Reduction Technique for MIMO-OFDM System (MIMO-OFDM 시스템에서 간략화된 PAR 감쇄 기법)

  • Song Hyoung-Kyu;Kook Hyung-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1181-1185
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    • 2005
  • A combining of MIMO signal processing with OFDM is regarded as a promising solution of enhancing the performance of next generation wireless system. Therefore, in this paper, an OFDM-based wireless system employing layered space-time architecture is considered for a high-rate transmission. In the MIMO-OFDM system, we evaluate the PAR performance using the SLM approaches. The investigated SLM scheme for MIMO-OFDM signals selects the transmitted sequence with lowest average PAR over all transmitting antennas and retrieves the side information very accurately at the expense of a slight degradation of the PAR performance. The low probability of false side information can improve the overall detection performance of the MIMO-OFDM system with erroneous side information compared to the ordinary SLM approache, respectively. Also, we provide closed form of the average BER performance in MIMO-OFDM system using analytic approach.

Development of the Fuel Cell Simulator for the Fuel Cell Power System Control (연료전지 전력변환 및 시스템 제어를 위한 연료전지 모의실험 장치의 개발)

  • Jeong, Hak-Geun;Han, Su-Bin;Jung, Bong-Man;Park, Suk-In;Kim, Kyu-Deok;Yu, Seung-Weon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2336-2338
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    • 2000
  • 고효율, 무공해의 신발전 기술인 연료전지 발전은 발전 용량 및 스택구성에 따라 차이가 있으나 기본적으로 저전압, 대전류 특성과 부하에 따라 발전 전압이 크게 변동하는 특성을 갖는 직류전원으로써 이를 상용으로 이용하기 위해서는 연료전지 발전 전력을 안정된 전력으로 변환하여 주는 장치가 필요하며, 이러한 전력 변환장치가 연료전지 발전의 최종 출력 전원의 질을 결정한다. 연료전지 전력변환장치는 전압조절기능, 승압 기능을 가져야 하고, 연료전지 본체와 부하를 안정하게 운전하기 위해 전력변환장치 뿐만 아니라 부하와 연료전지 본체의 운전상태 감지 기능, 각종 장치의 보호와 제어기능을 가져야 한다. 본 논문의 목적은 자동차용 연료전지 출력 전력변환장치의 종합제어장치의 설계를 위해 연료전지 스택시뮬레이터를 개발하는 것이다. 연료전지 스택 시뮬레이터는 연료전지 발전 특성과 일치하는 전력을 출력해 주는 직류전원 공급장치로써 이를 이용하여 연료전지 출력 전력변환장치의 종합제어장치를 충분한 예비실험과 수정, 보완함으로써 연료전지용 전력변환 시스템의 성능개선, 안정성 향상 등을 가질 수 있다.

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Estimation of Initial Tensile Force Acting on Tendon using the Deformation of a Multi-tendon Anchor Head (멀티 텐던 앵커헤드의 변형을 이용한 텐던의 초기 긴장력 추정)

  • Park, Jang Ho;Cho, Jeong-Rae;Park, Jaegyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2014
  • The PSC bridges have recently been widely used in Korea. The PSC bridge is a structure whose performance is improved through the use of tendons and steel bars in deflection and cracking characteristics of the concrete. Therefore, measurement or estimation of the load acting on tendon is important in order to maintain the PSC bridges efficiently and safely. This paper deals with a numerical study on the deformation of a multi-tendon anchor head in order to verify the relationship between the load acting on tendon and the deformation of anchor head. All kinematics, material properties and contact nonlinearity are included for the precise analysis and numerical studies are performed by Abaqus. From the numerical results, it is verified that the hoop strain is most useful in the estimation of the load acting on tendon and strains are affected by various parameters such as friction coefficient, boundary conditions, and arrangement.

Effect of Change Management Capability in Real-Time Environment: An Information Orientation Perspective in Supply Chain Management (실시간 환경에서 변화관리의 영향에 관한 연구: 공급사슬망상의 정보역량관점에서)

  • Park, Kwang-O
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2017
  • SCM system is a strategic cooperative that organically integrates all supply chains to improve the performance of a company. For effective SCM system, emphasis is placed on securing long-term, mutual relationships and change management. The implementation of an SCM system is likely to introduce a wide range of changes in and across member organizations and these changes are likely to be met with scepticism and resistance by individuals and organizations in the chain. Thus, the success of an SCM system cannot be guaranteed without effective change management. And we adopted the concept of information orientation (IO) as our method to measure the performance of an SCM system through information quality and information sharing. Therefore, this study examined the influence of mutual, reciprocal relationships among change management on information capability through information quality and information Sharing. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, change management had a significant influence on information quality, information Sharing and information capability. Second, information quality had a significant influence on information Sharing and information capability. Third, information sharing had a significant influence on information capability.

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Standardization Plans for Consolidated Implementation of ITS Technology (ITS 기술의 통합적 구축을 위한 표준화 방안 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Seo;Lee, Jae-Kyoung;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kang, Byeong-Gwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2013
  • Recently, automobile traffic systems are evolving toward Intelligent Traffic Systems(ITS) with smart sensor technology and collaboration between traffic systems and external ones. On the contrary, Korean ITS services have little improvement comparing with other communication services. The main causes of this phenomenon are due to already allocation of ITS recommended frequency band to broadcasting services, and also dedication of DSRC frequency band over ISM band resulting in interferences. This paper provides the analysis of current Korean ITS technology status, and two suggestions to activate the ITS industry. First, need to fix the ITS standard combining WAVE and DSRC specifications soon. Second, ITS frequency allocation to complete its standard implementation in near time frame.

Design, Test and Evaluation on the PSD with Thermal Barrier Type for Subscale Dual Pulse Rocket Motor (격막형 PSD를 적용한 소형 추진기관 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Kim, Jinyong;Kwon, Taeha;Lee, Wonbok;Cho, Wonman;Lee, Bangeop;Yun, Namgyun;Rhee, Youngwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2014
  • Dual pulse rocket motor has a rocket motor with different pulse grains divided by a pulse separation device such as a fragile bulkhead or a thermal barrier type. It distributes thrust energy very effectively via pulse separation device to improve range and terminal velocity of a missile. This paper contains the thermal barrier design and experimental analysis through ground firing tests of small dual pulse motors. The results will be applied to the design, test and evaluation of the scale up dual pulse rocket motor.

Basic Experimental Study on the Application of Biofuel to a Diesel Engine (바이오연료의 엔진 적용을 위한 실험적 기초연구)

  • Yeom, Jeong-Kuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1163-1168
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    • 2011
  • Compared with the spark-ignition gasoline engine, the compression-ignition diesel engine has reduced fuel consumption due to its higher thermal efficiency. In addition, this reduction in the fuel consumption also leads to a reduction in $CO_2$ emission. Diesel engines do not require spark-ignition systems, which makes them less technically complex. Thus, diesel engines are very suitable target engines for using biofuels with high cetane numbers. In this study, the spray characteristics of biofuels such as vegetable jatropha oil and soybean oil were analyzed and compared with those of diesel oil. The injection pressures and blend ratios of jatropha oil and diesel oil (BD3, BD5, and BD20) were used as the main parameters. The injection pressures were set to 500, 1000, 1500, and 1600 bar. The injection duration was set to $500{\mu}s$. Consequently, it was found that there is no significant difference in the characteristics of the spray behavior (spray angle) in response to changes in the blend ratio of the biodiesel or changes in the injection pressure. However, at higher injection pressures, the spray angle decreased slightly.

Shape Optimization of an Active Micro-Mixer for Improving Mixing Efficiency (혼합 효율 향상을 위한 마이크로 동적 믹서의 형상최적화)

  • Park, Jae-Yong;Kim, Sang-Rak;Lee, Won-Gu;Yoo, Jin-Sik;Kim, Young-Dae;Maeng, Joo-Seung;Han, Seog-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2007
  • An active micro-mixer, which was composed of an oscillating micro-stirrer in the microchannel to provide rapid, effective mixing at high flow, rates was analyzed. The effects of molecular diffusion and disturbance by the stirrer were considered with regard to two types of mixer models: the simple straight microchannel and microchannel with an oscillating stirrer. Two types of mixer models were studied by analyzing mixing behaviors such as their interaction after the stirrer. The mixing was calculated by Lattice Boltzmann methods using the D2Q9 model. In this study, the time-averaged mixing index formula was used to estimate the mixing performance of time-dependent flow. The mixing indices of the two models compared. From the results, it was found that the mixer with an oscillating stirrer was much more enhanced and stabilized. Therefore, an optimum design for a dynamic micro-mixer with an oscillating stirrer was performed using Taguchi method in order to obtain a robust solution. The design parameters were established as the frequency, the length and the angle of the stirrer and the optimal values were determined to be 2, 0.8D and ${\pm}75^{\circ}$, respectively. It was found that the mixing index of the optimal design increased 80.72% compared with that of the original design.

The Influence of Data Quality Management on Data Utilization and Customer Orientation (데이터 품질관리가 데이터 활용도 및 고객 지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Heejung;Kim, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2015
  • It is a problem that the poor quality of data hinder the efficient operation and rapid decision-making in enterprises. Thus, we examined if the management class support and business environment could influence the data utilization management in this research. We also verified that relevant activity promotes data utilization for the handling of work or decision-making, thereby affecting customer orientation. The study showed that data utilization quality control is a positive factor for utilizing data for better business decision-making process. It was also confirmed that utilizing the data has indirect effect on customer orientation. Finally we suggested the practical implications to the corporate executives. Future research will be needed to find relationships between data quality management and other factors including management performance.

A Study on the Identification Algorithm for Organization's Name of Author of Korean Science & Technology Contents (국내 과학기술콘텐츠 저자의 소속기관명 식별을 위한 소속기관명 자동 식별 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jinyoung;Lee, Seok-Hyong;Suh, Dongjun;Kim, Kwang-Young;Yoon, Jungsun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2017
  • As the number of scientific and technical contents increases, services that support efficient search of scientific and technical contents are required. When an author's affiliation is used as a keyword, not only the contents produced by the affiliation can be searched, but also the identification rate of the search result using the author and the term as keyword can be improved. Because of the ambiguity and vagueness of the data used as a search keyword, the search result may include false negative or false positive. However, the previous research on the control through identification of the search keyword is mainly focused on the author data and terminology data. In this paper, we propose the algorithm to identify affiliations and experiment with show the experiment with scientific and technological contents held by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information.