• 베이커리
• /
• no.7 s.444
• /
• pp.134-135
• /
• 2005

웰빙(Well-being)열풍을 타고 천연효모로 만든 빵이 인기를 얻고 있다. 천연효모를 만들어 빵을 만드는 과정은 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하고 만드는 방법도 꽤나 까다롭지만 독특한 풍미와 식감이 빵에 살아있어 관심이 높다. 이번 호에서는 건포도 원종을 이용한 천연효모 식빵 만들기를 해본다.

• The Korean Journal of Mycology
• /
• v.41 no.2
• /
• pp.74-80
• /
• 2013

Fourteen new records of yeasts were screened from one hundred thirty-three yeasts strains which were isolated from wild flowers in east, west and south coast near areas and inland areas, Korea. Candida silvae, Cryptococcus terrestris and Auriculibuller fuscus were newly isolated from wild flowers collected at Donghae and Andong, respectively. Candida quercitrusa, Hanseniaspora opuntiae, Sporobolomyces carnicolor, Candida saopaulonensis and Sporobolomyces phaffii were newly isolated from wild flowers in Geumsan-gun and Taean-gun in Chungcheongnam-do, respectively. Candida oleophila and Jaminaea angkoriensis were newly identified from flowers in Yesan-gun and Hannaella zeae was also newly identified from flowers of Daecheon. Hanseniaspora vineae and two other yeast strains including Pseudozyma hubeiensis were newly isolated and identified from flowers collected at Gwangju and Wando-gun, respectively. Morphological and physiological characteristics of their new recorded yeasts were investigated.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
• /
• v.7 no.2
• /
• pp.176-181
• /
• 1980

As a part of experiments aimed to reduce the acidic taste of a soured fruit wine, a selected yeast strain was studied on its morphological and physiological properties as well as its fermentative characteristics of apple wine. The results obtained were as follows. 1. The selected yeast strain was identified as a strain of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. 2. The tolerance of the strain to metabisulfite in apple juice was stronger than that of wine yeast. 3. The growth rate of the strain was more rapid than those of wine yeast and Sake yeast when cultured in apple juice at $25^{\circ}C$, but it was decreased below the levels of others when cultured at $15^{\circ}C$. 4. The levels of ethanol production and acid reduction by the strain were high when the apple wine brewed at $25^{\circ}C$, while these were dropped significantly at $15^{\circ}C$.

• Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
• /
• v.35 no.2
• /
• pp.201-205
• /
• 2003

The optimum autolysis conditions were investigated to prepare yeast autolyzate (extract) using yeast slurry collected from brewery plants. Brewers yeast slurry was washed with caustic soda to eliminate bitter hof substances attached to yeast cell walks. The pH of brewers yeast slurry was adjusted to 9.8 with caustic soda, and centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 5 min. The supernatant was discarded, and the bottom cake was rehydrated and collected. Bitterness unit (BU) of washed yeast slurry was 24.1 BU, below the threshold value of 25.0. Yeast extract could be obtained from washed brewers yeast slurry at maximum yield up to 38% by autolyzing at pH 6.8 and $53^{\circ}C$ for 20 h.

• Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
• /
• v.16 no.6
• /
• pp.443-449
• /
• 1988

Three yeast strains isolated from various sources were tested in its morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics. The results were compared with those of 35 standard yeast strains in order to study important taxonomical characteristics for yeast identification and to find out the problem of computer identifying system. Although few characteristics did not coincide with literature data, three unidentified strains were temporarily identified as Saccharomyces exiguus, Candida edax, and Candida membranaefactence. The use of computer identifying system must be accomponied with conventional identification method because of the restriction of data sources for computer system.

• Journal of Life Science
• /
• v.15 no.6 s.73
• /
• pp.923-927
• /
• 2005

ln order to develop yeast cells that produce a bacteriocin on their cell surfaces, the 114 bp Leucocin A gene with stop codon was ligated into pYDl, an yeast vector. The recombinant DNA, pYDl-LeucoA was used to transform yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) cells. Yeast cells harboring pYDl-LeucoA showed antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis. To confirm these bacteriocidal yeast cells possess the Leucocin A gone, PCR was performed with plasmid prepared from transformed yeast cells as a template and two Leucocin A-specific primers. In this study, bacteriocidal yeast cells that can be used as an antibiotic or a food preservative were developed.

• Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
• /
• v.43 no.3
• /
• pp.265-271
• /
• 2017

In this study, anti-oxidant, whitening and anti-aging effects were investigated the possibility of fermented black tea yeast as a functional cosmetic material. The results of Aureobasidium pullulans (A. pullulans) ferment of black tea (AFBT) were compared with black tea (BT) and A. pullulans ferment (AF). The antioxidant activity of the AFBT product showed DPPH radical scavenging ability higher than that of AF. In the intracellular ROS experiments induced by hydrogen peroxide, the AFBT showed significant decreased activity. In addition, AFBT showed tyrosinase inhibitory activity and inhibited the formation of melanin using Melan-a and B16F10 cells. Through suppression of MMP-1 expression, the AFBT showed higher anti-wrinkle activity than BT and AF. From the results of this study, it was confirmed that AFBT showed antioxidant activity and was developed as a functional cosmetic material based on whitening and anti-wrinkle efficacies.

• The Korean Journal of Mycology
• /
• v.45 no.1
• /
• pp.23-30
• /
• 2017

Twenty-two yeast strains of 15 species were isolated from the leaves of 20 trees on Oknyeobong Peak, and 24 yeast strains of 12 species were isolated from the leaves of 20 trees on Yeonjasan Mountain in Daejeon city, Korea. Cryptococcus bestiolae (5 strains) and Aureobasidium pullulans (8 strains) were the predominant isolates from Oknyeobong Peak and Yeonjasan Mountain, respectively. Of a total of 46 yeast strains, Cryptococcus kuetzingii JSL508, Cryptococcus vishniacii JSL509, and Dioszegia takashimae JSL510 from Okyeobong Peak, and Plowrightia periclymeni JSL514, Erythrobasidium hasegawanium JSL0193, and Rhodotorula nothofagi JSL0196 from Yeonjasan Mountain were determined to be yeast strains that were yet unrecorded in Korea. Morphological and cultural characteristics of these unrecorded yeasts were investigated. Erythrobasidium hasegawanium JSL0193 and Rhodotorula nothofagi JSL0196 did not form ascospores and pseudomycelia. All the strains, except Dioszegia takashimae JSL510, were halotolerant or halophilic, and Cryptococcus kuetzingii JSL508 and Dioszegia takashimae JSL510 were thermophilic, growing at $37^{\circ}C$.

• The Microorganisms and Industry
• /
• v.19 no.4
• /
• pp.49-54
• /
• 1993

이제까지 숙주세포로 이용하기 위한 효모균주이 개발은 제빵효모인 Saccharomyces cerevisiae를 주대상으로 수행되어 왔다. 그러나 최근에는 Hansenula속, Pichia속, Kluyveromyces속, Schizosaccharomyces속, Schwanniomyces속 및 Yarrowia속 등 특이한 성질을 갖는 희귀효모 균주를 숙주세포로 한 새로운 유전자 발현시스템의 개발이 활발히 추진되고 있다. 본고에서는 S. cerevisiae를 위시하여 이들 희귀효모로부터 생산되고 있는 재조합 단백질의 연구현황과 문제점 및 재조합 단백질의 효율적인 생산을 위해 고려해야 할 요인들에 대해 고찰해 보기로 한다.

• 베이커리
• /
• no.6 s.455
• /
• pp.100-102
• /
• 2006

(주)코테스에서 수입하는 빠바이에 천연효모기는 발효종 숙성과정에서 겪어야 하는 제과점의 고생을 한결 덜어주는 고마운 기계다. 우리나라에서 잘 나가기로 소문난 과자점치고 천연효모기를 탐내지 않은 곳이 없을 정도로 어느새 천연효모기는 남보다 한발 앞서 나가는 제품력의 상징으로 자리 잡았다.