• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전하는 구조물

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Dynamic Analysis of Annular Plates Having Thickness Variation(1. Modeling) (두께가 변화하는 환형판의 동적해석(1. 모델링))

  • Jang, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 1996
  • 환형판은 항공기, 선박, 자동차, 섬유기계 등에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 최근에는 각종기계 또는 구조물을 경량화하고 크기를 줄이기 위하여, 두께가 변화하는 환형판을 기계요소설계에 많이 응용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 회전관성과 전단변형을 고려하여 두께가 변화($H=h_0(1-{\alpha}x^n)$, n=1, 2, 3, 4)하는 환형판의 동적 모델링을 하였다.

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KALIMER원자로건물 지진해석 모델링 및 지진응답해석

  • Yoo, Bong;Lee, Jae-Han;Koo, Kyung-Hoe;Lee, Hyeong-Yeon;Choi, In-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 1998
  • KALIMER 원자로 건물에 대하여 3차원 쉘요소 모델과 단순 빔모델을 작성하고 고유진동수 해석을 수행하였다. 두 모델의 1차 수평방향 고유진동수는 대체로 일치하였다. 단순 빔모델에 대해 원자로건물의 회전 관성모멘트를 해석에 반영한 경우 3차원 모델에는 없는 회전모드가 발생되었다. 지진응답해석은 1940 EL Centro와 인공지진에 대하여 수행하였으며, 두 결과는 면진구조물의 경우 비면진구조물과 비교하여 응답가속도가 크게 줄고, 상대변위가 증가하는 경향을 보였다.

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Forces and Displacements of Outrigger-Braced Structures with a Pair of Coupled Cores (병렬코아를 갖는 아웃리거구조물의 응력과 변위)

  • 정동조;이태희
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2003
  • Based on the continuum approach, an investigation is made to get the forces and displacements of laterally loaded outrigger braced structures with a pair of coupled cores, and to show the effect of stiffening outriggers on the behavior of the structure. From the condition that the rotation of the core at the outrigger level is matched with the rotation of the corresponding outrigger, the outrigger restraining moment is derived analytically. From this, the core moment diagram, the column axial forces, and the horizontal displacements of the structure may be determined. Comparisons with the results by the program MIDAS-GEN for the structural models, have shown that this analysis can give reasonably accurate results for outrigger-braced structures with a pair of coupled cores. And a lateral displacement at the top of the structure is influenced by the outrigger location than the core location. Although the formulae are accurate only for idealized outrigger braced structures, they have a useful practical purpose in providing a guide to the behavior, and for making approximate estimates of the forces and displacements, in practical outrigger braced structures with a pair of coupled cores.

A Reliability Analysis of Rigid Retaining Wall due to the Modes of Wall Movement (벽체변위에 따른 토류벽의 신뢰도해석)

  • Jae, Yeong-Su;Kim, Yong-Pil;Song, Yong-Seon
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1988
  • The safety factor has been used widely and uniquely at present to check the safety of the structure . However, probability of failure would be logically attempted to check the reliability of the structure in future Coulomb's theory or Rankine's theory has been applied in practice to retaining earth structure in spite of the fact that the lateral earth pressure, which is the primary factor in the determination of wall structure, depends on the modes of wall movement . This study is concentrated on the two modes of , wall movement (active case rotation about bottom(AB) , active case rotation about top(AT)) of the overturning'failure of vertical wall with horizontal sand backfill . The static active earth pressure is determined by applying each of Coulomb's theory, Dubrova's redistribution theory and Chang's method The earthquake active earth pressure is determined by adding Seed and Whitman's earthquake pressure to the static earth pressure , On the condition that design variables are fixed with each of the above earth pressure, reliability is analyzed using the recently developed method of AFOSM (Advanced First Order Second Moment)

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Ground Vibration Tests of SmartUAV Airframe Structure (스마트무인기 기체구조물 지상진동시험)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Hee;Kang, Hui-Won;Lee, Jung-Jin;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the test procedure, instrumentation, verification methodology and the results of the ground vibration test(GVT) and force vibration test(FVT) of the SmartUAV aircraft to estimate experimentally dynamic characteristics of the aircraft. Bungee cords are used to emulate free-free boundary conditions of the test aircraft. The SmartUAV is excited by three shakers and one-hundred frequency response functions(FRF's) is measured. The FRF's are reduced and analyzed to identify the dynamics parameters of the SmartUAV. To extract modal parameters of the SmartUAV such as, natural frequencies and damping ratios, the poly-reference least square complex exponential method is used in the time domain. The mode shape coefficients are estimated with the least squares frequency domain method to identify the vibration modes. The FVT was performed by fixed sine frequency with three shakers on the x, y and z direction and vibration characteristics of structures and detail equipments are measured.

A Study on the Development of Circular Hub type offshore wind power generation (Circular Hub타입 해상용 풍력발전기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeongseong;Kim, Namhun;Oh, Jinseok;Kim, Donghyun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.183.2-183.2
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    • 2010
  • 본 개발에서의 해상용 풍력발전기는 크게 허브와 블레이드를 합한 상부 구조물, 전기 발전기와 연결 조인트의 중간구조물, 각종 제어 장치가 들어있는 제어박스로 나누어진다. 상부 구조물은 Circular Hub 타입의 Darrieus 형상으로 양력(lift)을 이용한 회전력이 발생하며, Circular Hub 타입은 기존의 허브와 블레이드를 연결하여주는 암(arm)에 의해 유발되는 항력토크를 최소화 하기 위한 신개념 형상설계가 이루어 졌으며, 저속에서 우수한 회전특성을 가진다. 이는 바람을 받아 기계적 에너지로 전환 하는 역할을 하며, 풍력발전기의 성능에 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 중간구조물의 전기발전기는, 상부에서 발생된 기계적 에너지를 이용하여 전기적 에너지로 전환 하는 역할을 수행한다. 이렇게 전환된 전기적 에너지는 하부의 제어박스를 거쳐서 해상용 부이(buoy)의 하단에 위치한 베터리 뱅크로 전달, 저장되어 부이에서 쓰이는 전력을 충당하게 된다. 한편 본 개발은 풍력발전기의 공력하중 해석과 로터블레이드의 설계, 풍력발전기의 구조, 진동해석, MPPT 제어컨트롤러와 Breaking controller, 풍동 및 차량시험을 통한 성능평가 및 분석 등의 순으로 개발을 수행하였다.

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Finite Element Model Updating Based on Data Fusion of Acceleration and Angular Velocity (가속도 및 각속도 데이터 융합 기반 유한요소모델 개선)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Cho, Soo-Jin;Sim, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2015
  • The finite element (FE) model updating is a commonly used approach in civil engineering, enabling damage detection, design verification, and load capacity identification. In the FE model updating, acceleration responses are generally employed to determine modal properties of a structure, which are subsequently used to update the initial FE model. While the acceleration-based model updating has been successful in finding better approximations of the physical systems including material and sectional properties, the boundary conditions have been considered yet to be difficult to accurately estimate as the acceleration responses only correspond to translational degree-of-freedoms (DOF). Recent advancement in the sensor technology has enabled low-cost, high-precision gyroscopes that can be adopted in the FE model updating to provide angular information of a structure. This study proposes a FE model updating strategy based on data fusion of acceleration and angular velocity. The usage of both acceleration and angular velocity gives richer information than the sole use of acceleration, allowing the enhanced performance particularly in determining the boundary conditions. A numerical simulation on a simply supported beam is presented to demonstrate the proposed FE model updating approach.

The Effect of Wall Friction on Deformation Characteristics of the Cellular Bulkhead (Cell 구조물의 변형특성에 미치는 셀 벽면 마찰의 영향)

  • Son, Dae-San;Jang, Jeong-Wook;Kim, Kyong-Yeol;Kim, Hyun-Guk;Chung, Youn-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the effect of wall friction on deformation characteristics of the cellular bulkhead, in terms of artificial wall friction based on the results of model tests according to the existing penetration ratio and loading height. 1. The effect of wall friction on deformation characteristics of the cellular bulkhead turned out to be less as the loading height decreases and the penetration ratio increases. The yield load also becomes less as wall friction decreases. 2. The ratio of the rotational displacement to the horizontal displacement of the cellular bulkhead becomes less as the loading height decreases and the penetration ratio increases. Hence it is concluded that the effect of wall friction has close relationship with the rotational displacement.

Structural Analysis for Newly Installed Blade Antenna of Rotorcraft (신규 블레이드 안테나 장착을 위한 노후 회전익 항공기 구조 해석 연구)

  • Yu, Jeong-O;Kim, Jae-Yong;Choi, Hang-Suk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we performed a design and structural analysis of a blade-shaped antenna installation on the rear fuselage of a rotary wing aircraft operated by the military. When the structure is damaged while the aircraft is in operation, it is separated from the aircraft main structure and may collide with the rotor or blades to cause the aircraft to crash. Therefore, structural safety for the modified structure must be secured. The design requirement for the newly installed modified part were established, and the load condition was constructed by applying the load that may occur in the aircraft after the modification. Structure safety for the modified structure was secured by performing structure analysis. To analysis stress and deformation of aircraft structure, we developed finite element model and verified it by using hand calculation method. We confirmed the safety of the modified structure through the final structural integrity analysis.

Elastic Analysis of Steel Frame with Semi-rigid Connections using the Log Model (로그 모델을 사용한 반강접 철골 골조의 탄성 해석)

  • Lee, Sang Sup;Moon, Tae Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.5 s.48
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2000
  • Accurate determination of the relative restraint of beam-to-column connections is important for both the strength and the serviceability of structural frames. But steel frame analysis is carried out under the assumption that the connections are either fixed or pinned. Overestimating the connection restraint can result in underestimating lateral sway and underestimating the connection restraint can lead to underestimating forces developed in the beams and columns. This implies that the exact stiffness of connections as well as the geometric effects should be considered in the frame analysis and the overall behavior of connections could be described adequately. Therefore, the stiffness matrix which is able to consider the moment-rotation of connection was derived previously and the modified exponential model, power model and the proposed log model are adopted for modeling the semi-rigid connections. The main purpose of this study is to examine the feasibility of the derived stiffness matrix and to show the validity of log model proposed.

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