• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전벡터

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Unsteady Flow Fields in a Rotor Blade Passage by Wake Passing (회전익 채널내 후류장에 의한 비정상 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Youn J.;Jeon, Y.-R
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.4 s.5
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1999
  • The characteristic of unsteady flowfields on gas turbine, particularly on a rotor blade surface has been numerically investigated. The unsteady flow in a rotor blade passage as a result of wake/blade interaction is modeled by the inviscid flow approach, and solved by Euler equations using a time accurate marching scheme. Unsteady flow in the blade passage is induced by periodically moving a wake model across the passage inlet. The wake model used in this study is the Gaussian wate model in which the wake flow is assumed to be parallel with uniform static pressure and uniform relative total enthalpy. Numerical results show that for the case of Ps/Pr=1.5, the velocity and pressure distribution on the blade surfaces have much more complex profiles than for the case of Ps/Pr=1.0.

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3D Human Face Segmentation using Curvature Estimation (Curvature Estimation을 이용한 3차원 사람얼굴 세그멘테이션)

  • Seongdong Kim;Seonga Chin;Moonwon Choo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the representation and its shape analysis of face by features based on surface curvature estimation and proposed rotation vector of the human face. Curvature-based surface features are well suited to use for experimenting the 3D human face segmentation. Human surfaces are exactly extracted and computed with parameters and rotated by using active surface mesh model. The estimated features were tested and segmented by reconstructing surfaces from the face surface and analytically computing Gaussian (K) and mean (H) curvatures without threshold.

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Rotor Position Estimation Algorithm of PM Synchronous Motor with Low Resolution Position Sensors (저분해능 위치센서를 갖는 영구자석 동기전동기의 회전자 위치 추정 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hae Jun;Nam, Myung Joon;Kim, Hag Wone;Cho, Kwan Yuhl;Lim, Byung Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2015
  • 영구자석 동기전동기의 벡터제어를 위해서는 고분해능의 회전자 위치정보가 필요하다. 하지만 위치센서로 홀 센서를 사용 할 경우, 저분해능으로 인해 위치 추정에 한계가 있어 정밀한 위치정보를 얻기 위한 알고리즘이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 간단한 위치 추정 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 위치 추정 알고리즘은 홀센서 정보와 추정 위치의 직교 특성을 이용한 위치추정 방식을 통하여 회전자의 위치정보를 추정하는 방식으로 실험을 통하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Design of an Effective Bump Mapping Hardware Architecture Using Angular Operation (각 연산을 이용한 효과적인 범프 매핑 하드웨어 구조 설계)

  • 이승기;박우찬;김상덕;한탁돈
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.663-674
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    • 2003
  • Bump mapping is a technique that represents the detailed parts of the object surface, such as a perturberance of the skin of a peanut, using the geometry mapping without complex modeling. However, the hardware implementation for bump mapping is considerable, because a large amount of per pixel computation, including the normal vector shading, is required. In this paper, we propose a new bump mapping algorithm using the polar coordinate system and its hardware architecture. Compared with other existing architectures, our approach performs bump mapping effectively by using a new vector rotation method for transformation into the reference space and minimizing illumination calculation. Consequently, our proposed architecture reduces a large amount of computation and hardware requirements.

Transient Characteristics of Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor using Speed Observer (속도 Observer를 이용한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어의 과도특성)

  • 이수원;전칠환;이성룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2002
  • The stability for a speed sensorless vector control of an induction machine has been studied. These studies show that the sensorless control is apt to be more unstable than the control with sensor on the variation for stator resistance, rotor resistance and system parameters of the machine. First, this paper investigates the speed characteristics when the inertia, J, changes and the rotor resistance, R$_{r}$ changes respectively for a step change of a speed reference, $\omega$. Then, the new speed estimation algorithms with no effects on the parameters variation of the machine and the system is proposed. The proposed method is to implement the observer using voltage, current and constant of the machine. The results are verified by simulation.

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Implementation of Industrial AC Motor Drive Using the Direct Vector Control (직접벡터제어에 의한 산업용 전동기의 구동시스템 구현)

  • 손진근;박종찬;문학룡;김병진;전희종
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 1998
  • In the field of industrial drives, the vector control of the induction motor has been widely used to achieve the good control performance. In this paper, to require the information of rotor flux in direct vector control scheme, the flux observer by current model of rotor circuit is used. This flux observer is not only available at low-speed region bt good for the error reduction by feedback properties. Also, employing the flux observer on rotor reference frame, the robustness of decoupling control to the observation of rotor flux can be achieved. Through digital simulation and DSP-based IGBT inverter system, the validity for practical implementation is verified.

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Dynamic response of rotor-bearing systems under seismic excitations (지진 하중을 받고 있는 회전축-베어링 시스템의 동적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 김기봉;김양한
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.992-1002
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    • 1988
  • The dynamic response of rotor-bearing systems subjected to six-component nonststionary earthquake ground accelerations is analyzed. The governing equations of motion for the rotor are derived using Lagrangian approach. The six-component earthquake inputs result in both inhomogeneous and parametric excitations, so that the conventional spectral analysis of random vibration is not applicable. The method of Monte Carlo simulation is utilized to simulate the six-component nonstationary earthquake ground motions and to determine the response statistics of rotor-bearing systems. The significant influences due to rotational motions of seismic base on the overall structural response is demonstrated by a numerical example.

An Implementation of a Hall Sensor position compensation algorithm for the Muli-pole Type BLDC motor driving with the DSP(TMS320F28335). (DSP(TMS320F28335)를 이용하는 다극 BLDC 전동기 구동을 위한 홀센서 절대위치 보정 알고리즘 구현법)

  • Park, Jun-ho;Lim, Dong-gyun;Choi, Jung-keyng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we introduce a method of determining the absolute position of the rotor for the vector control of Hall sensor type multi-pole BLDC motor using the DSP(TMS320F28335), and implement an algorithm to complement the problems of the conventional method. The switching method of the inverter for providing desired sinusoidal current to each phase of a motor, we adopt Space-Vector pulse width modulation method. In order to increase the speed range, Field-Weakness control method are used. In order to verify the proposed algorithm, we compare the value of Iqe, Ide and phase currents with the values before compensated.

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An Improvement of the Control Characteristics of Induction Motors using Adaptive Flux Observers (적응자속 업저버를 이용한 유도전동기의 제어특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 윤병도;박현호;김찬기
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 1994
  • Exhbitlon hghting design be done aftrr due consideration of the photochermcal reaction and h ~ ~ i i tc~.fficits~ upn exposure to light. In this study the balanced judgement is as follows. The most light-susceptible material shouid be illu~stratrui less than 50[k] (illurnlnance-hours per year : 120, 000k.h)and the illuminance of moderately sensitive rriatcrinl k 200[1x] (illuminance hours per year : 480, 0001x.h). Moreover to minimize damage the sources of light shoulcl not only contribute as little as heat possible but remove ultraviolt radiation by filters. Also the sources of light must have good color rendering and low color temperature.

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Feature Extraction Based on GRFs for Facial Expression Recognition

  • Yoon, Myoong-Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we propose a new feature vector for recognition of the facial expression based on Gibbs distributions which are well suited for representing the spatial continuity. The extracted feature vectors are invariant under translation rotation, and scale of an facial expression imege. The Algorithm for recognition of a facial expression contains two parts: the extraction of feature vector and the recognition process. The extraction of feature vector are comprised of modified 2-D conditional moments based on estimated Gibbs distribution for an facial image. In the facial expression recognition phase, we use discrete left-right HMM which is widely used in pattern recognition. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, experiments for recognition of four universal expression (anger, fear, happiness, surprise) was conducted with facial image sequences on Workstation. Experiment results reveal that the proposed scheme has high recognition rate over 95%.

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