• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회로 차단기

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Survey on the Malfunction of MCCB and ELB in Private Electrical Facilities (자가용 수용가에서 배선용 및 누전차단기 오동작에 대한 조사연구)

  • Yoo, Jae-Geun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Jeon, Jeong-Chay
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2005
  • Recently, nuisance tripping or malfunction of MCCB(Melded Case Circuit Breaker) and ELB(Electrical Leakage Breaker) is being increased according as load circuits and equipments of electrical customers are various and complicated, but investigation of actual conditions on malfunction of MCCB and ELB was not implemented This paper investigated causes and influences of malfunction of MCCB and ELB by making up a question to electrical safety managers of two hundred and eighteen private electrical facilities. The results show that users above $70[\%]$ experienced malfunction of MCCB and ELB, and causes of malfunction are in order aging(above $25(\%)$), nuisance tripping $(above\;22(\%))$, goods badness$(above\;20(\%))$, abnormal power like as harmonics$(above\;20(\%))$ and others $(about\;9(\%))$. Also, second damages due to failure of MCCB and ELB are in order goods production, equipment trouble, information loss, business and operation interrupt, and others. The results of this study can be used in making decisions regarding causes of MCCB and ELB trip.

A Study on the Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Rermote Solid State Power Controller (원격전력제어 장치의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Yeong Cheol;Lee, Hyuek Jae;Chong, Won Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 2009
  • The conventional electro-mechanical circuit break and relay are widely used in large-sized DC power system. However, recently due to high reliability, remote controllability and small power dissipation of a RSPC (Remote Solid State Power Controller), high-friendly DC power systems have increasingly adopted the RSPC as an essential element. In this paper, we have conducted the modeling of a RSPC circuit and the simulation analysis for $I^2t$ curve, respectively.

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Study on the spring modeling of circuit breaker with spring operating mechanism (스프링조작기를 가진 고압회로차단기의 스프링 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Seung-Oh;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.991-996
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    • 2007
  • Since the performance of the circuit breaker mainly depends on the spring operating mechanism, the analysis of the spring operating mechanism is required. The spring, especially closing spring, stores the deformation energy due to the compression and then accelerates the big loads rapidly in the circuit breaker. To accurately carry out the kinematic and dynamic analysis of the circuit breaker, the precise modeling of the spring behavior is necessary. In this paper, the static stiffness of the spring is captured by using the tester. When the spring is used in the circuit breaker, it is installed horizontally. Therefore, Sine excitation tests are carried out horizontal and vertical direction. Three types of spring models such as a linear spring model, modal spring model, and nodal spring model are suggested and compared with the experimental results.

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Optimal Design of a Circuit Breaker for Satisfying the Specified Dynamic Characteristics (규정된 동특성을 만족하기 위한 회로차단기의 최적설계)

  • Ahn, K.Y.;Cho, S.S.;Oh, I.S.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.859-864
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    • 2001
  • In a vacuum circuit breaker mechanism, a spring-actuated linkage system is used to satisfy the desired opening and closing characteristics of electric contacts. Because the opening and the closing dynamics of electric contacts is determined by such a linkage system, the stiffness, free length and attachment points of a spring become the important design parameters. In this paper, based on the dynamic model of the circuit breaker using a multibody dynamic program ADAMS, a optimal design procedure of determining the spring design parameters is presented. The proposed procedure is applied to the design of an opening spring for satisfying the specified opening characteristics.

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Fatigue Analysis of the Core Support of a Contactor Breaker (저압 회로차단기 코어 지지부의 피로해석)

  • Son, Jung-Ho;Park, Jin-Soo;Yoon, Il-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2001
  • Fatigue strength evaluation was carried out for the core support structure of a low voltage circuit breaker. The impact load acting on the core support was calculated based on the strains measured during operation. A three-dimensional finite element analysis was performed to determine local peak stresses for fatigue evaluation. Fatigue safety factors were calculated using the modified Goodman, Gerber, Soderberg, and modified Findley lines, considering the magnitude of the residual stress and impact load.

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Dynamic Analysis of Air Circuit Breaker with Spring-Actuated Linkage (스프링구동 링크를 가진 기중 회로차단기의 동적 분석)

  • 안길영;권병희;오일성;윤영관;최종웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 1997
  • A dynamic model of air circuit breaker with a spring-actuated linkage is derived, and its validation for analysis and design, particularly appropriateness for an analysis of high-speed motion behavior are checked through experiments. The dynamic model is developed through the modeling process based on ADAMS and Pro/Engineer. The simulation results of derived dynamic models for the rapid closing and opening operations are compared with actual responses using a high-speed camera and investigated to validate their usefulness.

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Dynamic Model and Analysis of a Vacuum Circuit Breaker Mechanism for High-Speed Closing and Opening Simulations (고속 개폐 시뮬레이션을 위한 진공 회로차단기의 동적 모델 및 해석)

  • An, Gil-Yeong;Kim, Su-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2002
  • The dynamic model of a high-speed vacuum circuit breaker mechanism with spring-actuated cam and linkage is derived to simulate the high-speed closing and opening operations. Its validation for an analysis of high-speed motion behavior is checked through experiments. The characteristics of the friction on the camshaft are investigated using the nonlinear pendulum experiment. The parameters of the friction model are estimated using the optimization technique. The analysis exhibits that the friction of the pendulum depends on stick-slip, Stribeck effect and viscous damping. Comparing simulation results with actual responses using a high-speed camera, the appropriateness of derived dynamic models for the rapid closing and opening operations is shown. The spring motion, which has much influence on the closing responses, is observed.

Study on over volt circuit interrupter of low volt (저전압의 과전압 회로차단기에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Sik;Shon, Hwa-Young;Hong, Soung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.699-700
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    • 2008
  • 전기에너지는 가정 및 일반 사업장에서 필수적인 원동력이 되고 있다는 것은 누구나 인식하고 있다, 또한 사소한 전기사고로 인해 발생될 안전사고로 인명이나 전기화재 등을 예방하기 위해 누전이나 과전류 보호에 많은 연구결과로 인해 사고방지에 큰 도움을 주고 있다, 이번 연구는 전기사용안전을 위하여 저압의 누전이나 과전류에 대해서 요함을 인식한 것과 같이 저전압선로에서의 과전압의 발생원인과 과전압의 사고 유형과 과전압 보호장치 구성과 중요함을 알리고 저압회로 차단기에 삽입하여 좀 더 안정된 안전대책과 제품의 개발이나 인증을 득할 기기들의 방안을 제시해본다.

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The Study of Multi-Circuit Breaker Coordination in the Underground Distribution Line (지중배전선로의 다회로차단기 운영방안 연구)

  • Jo, Nam-Hun;Ha, Bok-Nam;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2000
  • Electric power distribution feeders are susceptible to faults caused by a variety of situations such as adverse weather conditions, tree contacts, equipment failure, accidents, etc. Distribution circuit faults result in a number of problems related to the reliability of service and customer power quality. In the distribution line, the permanent interruption of customer service resulting from a blown fuse or a recloser lockout was the only factor which was used to determine service reliability. On underground distribution line, the serving of cables by earth-moving equipment is a prevalent cause of faults and the most cable faults quickly develop into bolted current. we introduce th multi-circuit breaker coordination methods in the Underground Distribution Line.

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Design and Analysis of Power Circuit Breaker Mechanism Based on the Dynamic Model (동적모델에 기반한 고압회로차단기의 설계 및 해석)

  • Kwon, B.H.;Ahn, K.Y.;Oh, I.S.;Seo, J.M.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, based on the developed dynamic model of a vacuum circuit breaker mechanism, the development of the new circuit breaker with less energy mechanism is focused. The energy flow analysis of the original mechanism is carried out to show where the elastic potential energies of pre-loaded springs are transmitted. Through energy flow analysis, the concept design of the new circuit breaker with less energy mechanism is proposed, and then the detailed design is carried out through the design process based on the verified dynamic model. Comparing simulation results with experiment using a high-speed camera, the appropriateness of the proposed design procedures for the rapid circuit breaker mechanism is shown.

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