• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환기성능

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Applications of tracer gas method for ventilation experiments (환기실험을 일한 추적가스 방법의 응용)

  • 한화택
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.452-462
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    • 1999
  • 환기란 실내에 기류분포를 형성함으로써 발생된 오염물질을 제거하고 재실자에게 신선외기를 공급하기 위한 것이다. 실내의 오염농도는 오염 발생원의 특성과 실내의 환기상태에 의하여 결정되며 환기상태는 실내의 기류분포에 의하여 결정된다. 건축물에서 수행되고 있는 각종 오염물질에 대한 농도측정 실험은 환기의 결과로서 나타나는 실내오염의 정도를 파악하기 위한 것으로 환기의 성능 자체를 측정하기 위한 것이 아니다. 또한 실내의 기류속도 측정실험을 통하여 환기상태를 간접적으로 파악할 수 있으나 정량적인 환기 상태를 측정하지는 못한다. 단순히 기류속도가 크고 작음에 따라서 환기상태의 좋고 나쁨을 표현할 수 없기 때문이다. 그림 1은 이와 같은 환기실험에 관련된 3단계의 실험 종류와 이들 간의 상호 상관관계를 보이고 있다.

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Control and Monitor of Heat Exchange Ventilation Facility by Smart Phone (스마트폰을 이용한 열교환기 환기장치의 제어 및 계측)

  • Chung, Myung-jin;Lee, Jin-ho;Hong, Jong-sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1027-1029
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    • 2015
  • Heat exchange ventilation facility is using for heating the inflow outside-air with warm outflow inside-air. Energy cost is saved and respiratory disease caused by temperature difference of air is prevented. In this paper, system for remote control and monitoring of heat exchange ventilation facility is developed. This system is applied in chicken breeding farm, and verification test of performance such as temperature and humidity control and monitoring is conducted. From verification test, temperature control error is measured as under 2degrees around the chicken breeding farm.

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폐열회수 환기유닛의 인증제도 및 성능시험방법

  • 한화택;김경환
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2004
  • 본고에서는 한국설비기술협회에서 추진 중인 패열화수 환기유닛(Heat Recovery Ventilator)에 대한 품질인증제도의 추진배경 및 핵심적인 몇가지 인증표시항목에 대한 성능시험 방법에 관하여 소개한다.

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Air-Side Performance of Fin-and-Tube Heat Exchanger with Copper Plate or Copper Spiral Fins (구리 재질의 평판 핀과 나선형 핀이 사용된 핀-관 열교환기의 공기측 성능)

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Park, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Nae-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2011
  • We investigate the heat-transfer and pressure-drop characteristics of fin-and-tube heat exchangers with a copper plate or copper spiral fins. Twenty-four samples with different fin pitches and tube rows were tested. For both configurations, the effect of the fin pitch on the j factor is negligible, and the f factor increases with the fin pitch. The effect of the tube row depends on the configuration. For plate fin-and-tube heat exchangers, the j factor decreases as the row number increases; the reverse is true for spiral exchangers. We explain this by considering the flow pattern. The j factor for plate fin-and-tube heat exchangers is larger than that for spiral exchangers, and the difference decreases as the row number increases. The f factor of the plate fin-and-tube heat exchanger is also larger. We compare our results with existing predictions of correlations.

Comparison of Heat Transfer Performance and Pressure Drop of Fin-Tube and Aluminum Heat Exchangers (핀-튜브 열교환기와 알루미늄 열교환기의 전열성능과 압력강하 특성비교)

  • Chang, Keun-Sun;Lee, Hyun-Su;Kim, Jae-Duck
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2009
  • This study presents comparison of heat transfer and air side friction characteristics in a condenser condition of air conditioner between Louver fin-tube heat exchangers and aluminum parallel heat exchangers. All experiments are performed using an air-enthalpy type calorimeter, which is designed based on the method described in ASHRAE standards. The air velocities crossing the heat exchanger tubes are varied from 0.7 to 1.6 m/s with 0.3 m/s interval, maintaining air dry temperature and relative humidity at $20^{\circ}C$ and 60% respectively. Water temperature and flow rate inside the tube are $70^{\circ}C$ and 10 LPM, respectively. Experimental results show that the heat transfer performances of aluminum heat exchangers are 17-163% higher than those of Louver fin-tube heat exchangers based on the data per unit volume, mass, and heat transfer area, whereas air side pressure drops of aluminum heat exchangers are 19-81% lower.

Experimental Study on Performance Comparison of Air-Conditioner with PF Heat Exchanger (PF 열교환기를 적용한 공조기의 성능 비교 실험연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Chul;Park, Yoon-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, the heat transfer characteristics of the fin-tube and PF heat exchangers and the performances of the air-conditioner are experimentally investigated. Also, Cooling Seasonal Performance Factor(CSPF) of the air-conditioner is evaluated. For the heat exchanger experiment, the heat transfer and pressure drop are obtained. For the air-conditioner experiment, the cooling capacity, input power and COP are obtained. The air-enthalpy calorimeter and the constant temperature water bath are used. As the inlet air velocity increases, the heat transfer rate and pressure drop of the heat exchanger increased. PF heat exchanger has smaller refrigerant weight and larger capacity and COP than the fin-tube heat exchanger. The performance of PF-2 heat exchanger with the squarer fin is more excellent than that of PF-1 heat exchanger with the triangler fin. Also, CSPF of the fm -tube and PF heat exchanger is evaluated.

A Study on the Performance of the Hybrid Ventilation System for Apartment Houses (공동주택의 하이브리드 환기시스템 성능평가 연구)

  • Chun, Chu-Young;Kim, Gil-Tae;Kim, Sang-Hee
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the applicability of hybrid ventilation system in apartment housings and present a design method to improve the performance of hybrid ventilation system using the CFD simulation. As the object of CFD simulation, a small apartment houses with area of $51m^2$ and $81m^2$ were selected and evaluated. The test hybrid ventilation system are window frame natural air supply & duct exhaust hybrid system(Hybrid 1) and window frame natural air supply & bathroom and livingroom exhaust hybrid ventilation system(Hybrid 2). To evaluate the ventilation efficiency, we used the locations of diffuser installed for each system as the variables through the CFD simulation. In the case of Hybrid 1, the ventilation efficiency of the exhaust duct diffuser located on the inside room was higher rather than the exhaust duct diffuser located on the entrance. In the case of Hybrid 2, the most efficient system was the system that the diffuser connecting the bathroom static pressure fan is installed on the center of the living room. The ventilation efficiency of the Hybrid 2 in the case of $51m^2$ type was more than 20% of the Hybrid 1. But, The ventilation efficiency of the Hybrid 2 in the case of $84m^2$ type was more than 14% of the Hybrid 1. Therefore, to apply the Hybrid ventilation, a study that considers various variable should be conducted.

An Experimental Study of Evaporative Heat Exchangers with Mini-channels (물의 증발잠열을 이용하는 미니채널 열교환기의 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Ju;Yoo, Young-June;Min, Seong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2010
  • The present study shows some results of developing evaporative heat exchangers with mini-channels. Heat exchangers with three different water paths were manufactured and tested to compare performances of cooling and pressure drop. Among the three types of heat exchangers, Type 2 with full-etching was proved to be the best in the cooling performances for considered operating conditions, and thus it is recommended to adopt Type 2 for its simplicity of production and outstanding performance. However, Type 1 was shown to be better when it is operated at a high air inlet temperature condition. The developed evaporative heat exchanger will be installed in Environmental Control Systems(ECSs) for aerial vehicles, and it can be used effectively in case an ECS is not only limited in its weight and volume but also required to absorb heats without supplying water (or a coolant) for a certain period of time.

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A Comparison of Performance on the Orthogonal and Refraction Heat Exchanger Shape in Air Ventilation System (환기시스템의 굴절 및 평판형 열교환기 형상에 따른 성능비교)

  • Hyeon, Hyeong-Ho;Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Kim, Ji-won;Lee, Kang-yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2019
  • Application of heat recovery system applying air supply and cexhaust ventilation device essential in energy management system for the optimum ventilation system utilization and energy saving. This is a key element of infrastructure technology for high-efficiency energy buildings, because it can save heating and cooling energy in winter and summer. In this paper, heat transfer efficiency was simulated using paper, plastic, and aluminum materials that was examined to compare heat exchanger performance under uniform flow conditions. We tested heat transfer efficiengy according to the shape of two of that, one is orthogonal and the other is refraction shape. Based on the simulation results, it is expected to contribute to the production of high performance heat exchanger with heat transfer performance and pressure loss.