• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환경적 침해

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Pseudonym-based Anonymous PKI with Short Group Signature (Short Group Signature를 이용한 가명 기반 PKI)

  • Lee, Sok-Joon;Han, Seung-Wan;Lee, Yun-Kyung;Chung, Byung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.703-707
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, Internet becomes an essential element in our life. We can make use of numerous on-line services through Internet such as information search, on-line shopping, e-mail service, etc. But, while getting the benefits of Internet service, invasion of our privacy frequently occurs because on-line service providers tend to request excessive or unnecessary personal information. So, there have been some researches on anonymous authentication, which means that user can authenticate herself, not revealing her identity or personal information. But, most of the researches are not somewhat applicable to current authentication infrastructure. In this paper, we propose a pseudonym-based anonymous PKI with short group signature. Using our proposed scheme, we can provide anonymity with conditional traceability to current PKI.

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Policy-based Reconfigurable Bandwidth-Controller for Network Bandwidth Saturation Attacks (네트워크 대역폭 고갈 공격에 대한 정책 기반 재구성 가능 대역폭제어기)

  • Park Sang-kil;Oh Jin-tae;Kim Ki-young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.7 s.96
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    • pp.951-958
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays NGN is developed for supporting the e-Commerce, Internet trading, e-Government, e-mail, virtual-life and multimedia. Internet gives us the benefit of remote access to the information but causes the attacks that can break server and modify information. Since 2000 Nimda, Code Red Virus and DSoS attacks are spreaded in Internet. This attack programs make tremendous traffic packets on the Internet. In this paper, we designed and developed the Bandwidth Controller in the gateway systems against the bandwidth saturation attacks. This Bandwidth con-troller is implemented in hardware chipset(FPGA) Virtex II Pro which is produced by Xilinx and acts as a policing function. We reference the TBF(Token Bucket Filter) in Linux Kernel 2.4 and implemented this function in HDL(Hardware Description Language) Verilog. This HDL code is synthesized in hardware chipset and performs the gigabit traffic in real time. This policing function can throttle the traffic at the rate of band width controlling policy in bps speed.

Environmental Factors Affecting Parasitism to Cucumber Powdery Mildew Fungus, Sphaerotheca fusca by Ampelomyces quisqualis 94013 and Its Host Range (Ampelomyces quisqualis 94013의 오이 흰가루병균 기생에 영향을 미치는 환경조건과 기주범위)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeob;Ryu, Jae-Dang;Kim, Hong-Gi
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2005
  • An isolate of Ampelomyces quisqualis 94013 was selected as an effective parasite for biological control against cucumber powdery mildew. Temperature range for the parasitism of A. quisqualis 94013 against cucumber powdery mildew was $12\~30^{\circ}C$, and optimal temperature for that $20\~28^{\circ}C$. In $20\~35\%$ humidity of the greenhouse, parasitic ability of A. quisqualis 94013 against Sphaerotheca fusca was not good. Inoculation tests revealed that A. quisqualis 94013 can parasitize on six species of Sphaerotheca in the 12 crops and Ersiphe cichoracerum in tomato. As host rang of A. quisqualis 94013 was broad and it may be used effectively as a biocontrol agent for powdery mildew of 13 crops.

Encapsulation of SEED Algorithm in HCCL for Selective Encryption of Android Sensor Data (안드로이드 센서 정보의 선택적 암호화를 지원하는 HCCL 기반 SEED 암호의 캡슐화 기능 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung Jong;Ahn, Jae Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2020
  • HCCL stands for Heterogenous Container Class Library. HCCL is a library that allows heterogeneous types of data to be stored in a container as a single record and to be constructed as a list of the records to be stored in database. With HCCL, encryption/decryption can be done based on the unified data type. Recently, IoT sensor which is embedded in smartphone enables developers to provide various convenient services to users. However, it is also true that infringement of personal information may occur in the process of transmitting sensor information to API and users need to be prepared for this situation in some sense. In this study, we developed a data model that enhances existing security using SEED cryptographic algorithms while managing information of sensors based on HCCL. Due to the fact that the Android environment does not provide permission management function for sensors, this study decided whether or not to encrypt sensor information based on the user's choice so that the user can determine the creation and storage of safe data. For verification of this work, we have presented the performance evaluation by comparing with the situation of storing the sensor data in plaintext.

Study on Security Framework using Security Quantitative Analysis for the Effective Multimedia Services to WLAN Mesh Network (무선랜 메쉬 네트워크에서의 효율적인 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 보안 정량화 기반의 프레임워크 연구)

  • Shin, Myoung-Sub;Lim, Sun-Hee;Yi, Ok-Yeon;Lim, Jong-In
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2008
  • Multimedia service whose use is rapidly increasing supports effective services to convert and transmit multimedia data based on network speed, noise circumstance, terminal computation, and type of contents for satisfying QoS. For supporting information protection of multimedia service, it offers middle level of singular security service or security mechanism which is based on policy of service provider, depending on present terminal computation and type of contents. It can support security mechanism for more effective multimedia service, if we study security of application layer and network layer for supporting multimedia service. In this paper, we propose Multimedia security framework reflected on quantitative analysis of the WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) mesh network security using the utility function in the level of the sorority, violation and addictive compensation model.

RFID Authentication System with ID Synchronization (ID 동기화를 가지는 RFID 인증 시스템)

  • Park Jang-Su;Lee Im-Yeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2006
  • It has been estimated that 'RFID' technology would be playing an important role in the incoming ubiquitous environment. For this reason, many studies on 'RFID' have been conducted and its application has been on the increase in various fields such as finance, medicine, transportation and culture as well as in logistics distribution. However, the communication between Tag and Reader in RFID system has been conducted by wireless communication of radio frequency so that the information on identification could be eavesdropped by the third party maliciously. Such eavesdropped information could be also used as basic information in attacking others; in this regard, it could impair the privacy of its users and the users have avoided using 'RFID.' To solve theses problems, many studies are being performed to different output of tags by renewing ID. However, protocols have been devised without considering an ID Synchronization in the ID renewal process between database and tag in the existing studies. In this regard, this study has suggested a RFID Authentication Protocol while considering the ID Synchronization.

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A Study on the Problems of Procedural Law Against Cyber Crimes in Korea - On the Trend of Procedural Law Against Cyber Crimes of U.S - (우리 사이버범죄 대응 절차의 문제점에 관한 연구 - 미국의 사이버범죄대응절차법을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim Byoung-Rak;Oh Tae-Kon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.231-241
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    • 2006
  • When current cyber attacks to information and communication facilities are examined, technologies such as chase evasion technology and defense deviation technology have been rapidly advanced and many weak systems worldwide are often used as passages. And when newly-developed cyber attack instruments are examined, technologies for prefect crimes such as weakness attack, chase evasion and evidence destruction have been developed and distributed in packages. Therefore, there is a limit to simple prevention technology and according to cases, special procedures such as real-time chase are required to overcome cyber crimes. Further, cyber crimes beyond national boundaries require to be treated in international cooperation and relevant procedural arrangements through which the world can fight against them together. However, in current laws, there are only regulations such as substantial laws including simple regulations on Punishment against violation. In procedure, they are treated based on the same procedure as that of general criminal cases which are offline crimes. In respect to international cooperation system, international criminal private law cooperation is applied based on general criminals, which brings many problems. Therefore, this study speculates the procedural law on cyber crimes and presents actual problems of our country and its countermeasures.

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Encryption scheme suitable to RFID Systems based on EPC Generation2 (Gen2 기반 RFID 시스템에 적합한 암호 기법 설계)

  • Won, Tae-Youn;Kim, Il-Jung;Choi, Eun-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2008
  • RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) system is an automated identification system that consists of tags and readers. They communicate with each other by RF signal. As a reader can identify many tags in contactless manner using RF signal, RFID system is expected to do a new technology to substitute a bar-code system. But RFID system creates new threats to the security and privacy of individuals, Because tags and readers communicate with each other in insecure channel using RF signal. So many people are trying to study various manners to solve privacy problems against attacks, but it is difficult to apply to RFID system based on low-cost Gen2. Therefore, We will propose a new encryption scheme using matrix based on Gen2 in RFID system in paper, and We will analyze our encryption scheme in view of the security and efficiency through a simulation and investigate application environments to use our encryption scheme.

Reduced RSU-dependency Authentication Protocol to Enhance Vehicle Privacy in VANET (VANET에서 RSU의 의존성을 줄이고 차량의 프라이버시를 강화한 인증 프로토콜)

  • Rhim, Won-Woo;Kim, Jong-Sik;Kim, Sang-Jin;Oh, Hee-Kuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2011
  • VANET offers variety of services to allow safe and comfortable driving through V2V and V2I communications in transportation systems. To use these services, safe and reliable V2V and V2I communications must be guaranteed. In this regards, many RSU-based studies have been carried out to meet certain issues such as: efficiency of frequent communication between RSU and vehicles, security of stored information in RSU, and invasion on vehicle's privacy. In this paper, a scheme is proposed to reduce the dependency on RSU and to enhance the vehicle privacy by using signature-based authentication protocol. The proposed protocol is more efficient than existing protocol with group signature, and satisfies all the requirements of VANET.

A Study on Vulnerability Factors of The Smart Home Service ('스마트홈 서비스'의 보안취약요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jeong Hoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the era in which various services using smart devices are used is sometimes referred to as the so-called "smart era". Among these, Smart Home Service' have not only brought about significant changes in the residential environment and culture, but are evolving very rapidly. and The 'Smart Home Service' provides more convenient services to users through communication between various electronic products in general homes, and has a bright future in the future. In particular,'Smart Home Service' provides various services combined based on IoT(Internet of Things) technology and wired/wireless communication in connection between various devices. However, such a "smart home service" inherits the security vulnerabilities of the underlying technologies such as the Internet of Things and wired and wireless communication technologies, and accidents that lead to the leakage of personal information and invasion of privacy continue to occur. So, it is necessary to prepare a countermeasure and prevention against the weak factors of the underlying technologies. Therefore, this paper is expected to be used as basic data for future application technology development and countermeasure technology by examining various security vulnerability factors of 'Smart Home Service'.