• Title/Summary/Keyword: 확장파

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A Study on The Terrestrial UHDTV effect by TV channel width expansion (TV채널 폭 확장에 의한 지상파 UHDTV방송 효과 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Kyu;Park, Goo-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2014
  • UHDTV방송을 준비하면서 대용량 영상데이터의 전송이 중요시 되고 있다. 그러나 이용자의 미디어 이용행태는 언제 어디서나 쉽게 이용할 수 있는 매체를 더 선호하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수신능률을 높이고, 향후 8K UHDTV 등 초고화질 서비스도 가능하도록 TV채널 폭의 확장에 의한 UHDTV방송의 효과를 제시하고자 한다.

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Analysis of Ultrasound Synthetic Transmit Focusing Using Plane Waves (평면파를 이용한 초음파 합성 송신 집속 기법의 해석)

  • Lee, Jong Pil;Song, Jae Hee;Song, Tai-Kyong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a general model for synthetic transmit focusing method using plane waves (STF-PW) of which the properties are investigated through mathematical analysis and compared with those of the conventional focusing method. The analysis results show that STF-PW produces non-diffracting beams in the sense that their main lobe widths do not change with depth. We also present a method for synthesis of plane waves to obtain a desired main lobe width while preventing grating lobe generation and a method for broadening the region over which the non-diffracting property is maintained. The proposed model and analysis results were validated through computer simulations.

A Study on Traning Method of Wavelet Neural Network Using Extended Kalman Filter (확장 칼만 필터를 이용한 웨이블릿 신경 회로망의 학습 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ju;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2197-2199
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    • 2004
  • 시간 및 주파수 특성 분석이 용이한 웨이블릿 변환을 네트워크화 시킨 웨이블릿 신경 회로망의 파라미터 학습 방법에는 오차 역전파 알고리듬 및 유선 알고리듬 등이 있으나 이러한 학습 방법들은 수렴 시간이 오래 걸리는 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 웨이블릿 신경 회로망의 최적 파라미터를 결정하기 위한 학습방법으로 확장 칼만 필터 알고리듬을 제안한다. 일반적으로 확장 칼만 필터 알고리듬은 복잡한 연산 과정에 불구하고 적은 학습 횟수로 빠른 수렴 특성을 가진다. 제안한 방법의 효율성을 검증하기 위해 확장 칼만 필터 학습 방법을 적용한 웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 혼돈 시스템 동정에 적용하여 경사 하강법을 사용한 기존의 신경 회로망에 비해 더 양호한 성능을 가짐을 검증하고자 한다.

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Change of Nearshore Random Waves in Response to Sea-level Rise (해수면 상승에 따른 연안 지역 불규칙파의 변화)

  • Cheon, Se-Hyeon;Suh, Kyung-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.244-254
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a method has been developed for estimating the change of nearshore random waves in response to sea-level rise, by extending the method proposed for regular waves by Townend in 1994. The relative changes in wavelength, refraction coefficient, shoaling coefficient, and wave height for random waves are presented as functions of relative change in water depth. The changes in wavelength and refraction coefficient are calculated by using the significant wave period and principal wave direction in the regular-wave formulas. On the other hand, the changes in shoaling coefficient and wave height are calculated by using the formulas proposed for shoaling and transformation of random waves in the nearshore area including surf zone. The results are proposed in the form of both formulas and graphs. In particular, the relative change in wave height is compared with the result for regular waves.

Output Voltage Harmonics Analysis of NPC Type Three-level Inverter (NPC형 3레벨 인버터의 출력전압 고조파 분석)

  • Kwon, Kyoung-Min;Choi, Jae-Ho;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.472-480
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the overmodulative SVPWM technique and harmonics analyses of three phase NPC type three-level inverter to the modulation index. Three phase NPC type three-level inverter adopted SVPWM to extend the linear region to 0.907, moreover, the following voltage compensation using Fourier series was adopted in the region of overmodulation to make it work to six-step level. PD type of multi carrier method is used with the double Fourier series for the analysis of output power harmonics characteristic. Simulation was performed by PSIM, and the harmonics characteristics of 3-level inverter in each region are analyzed. The side band harmonics of carrier frequency are dominant in the linear region, but these harmonic components are decreased as the inveter goes to overmodulation region, and the harmonics due to the fundamental frequency is increased gradually at the same time. The harmonic analyses are verified through the simulation and experimental results under the same condition.

Tectonic Structures of the South Scotia Ridge Adjacent to the Northern Part of the Powell basin, Antarctica (남극 포웰분지 북부인근 남스코시아 해령의 지체구조)

  • Hong, Jong-Kuk;Jin, Young-Keun;Park, Min-Kye;Lee, Joo-Han;Nam, Sang-Heon;Lee, Jong-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2006
  • Reflection seismic survey has been conducted using R/V Yuzmogeologia of Russia on the area of between northern part of Powell basin and South Scotia Ridge. 48-channel seismic data have been processed using Promax system. Hesperides and Eastern Deep located in the central part of the South Scotia Ridge show similar geological structure comprising two distinct sedimentary layers. The lower layer filled with fault breccia is considered to be formed with the expansion of the deeps. The upper layer is filled with pelagic sediments which implies this layer is formed after the spreading of the deeps has stopped. The south branch of the South Scotia Ridge is characterized by bigger width than the north branch. Topographical depression shown in the south branch is formed by many faults accompanied with the seafloor expansion of Powell basin.

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Extension of Weakly Nonlinear Wave Equations for Rapidly Varying Topography (급변수심에의 적용을 위한 약 비선형 파동방정식의 확장)

  • 윤성범;최준우;이종인
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2001
  • From the weakly nonlinear mild-slope wave equations introduced by Nadaoka et al.(1994, 1997), a set of weakly nonlinear wave equations for rapidly varying topography are derived by including the bottom curvature and slope-squared tenns ignored in the original equations ofNadaoka et al. To solve the linear version of extended wave equations derived in this study one-dimensional finite difference numerical model is con¬structed. The perfonnance of the model is tested for the case of wave reflection from a plane slope with various inclination. The numerical results are compared with the results calculated using other numerical models reported earlier. The comparison shows that the accuracy of the numerical model is improved significantly in comparison with that of the original equations ofNadaoka et al. by including a complete set of bottom curva1w'e and slope¬squared terms for a rapidly varying topography.

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Accurate and Robust Computations of Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flows Part 1: Development of Shock-Stable Two-Phase Schemes (액체-기체 2상 유동장의 정확하고 강건한 해석 Part 1: 충격파 안정적인 2상 유동 수치기법의 개발)

  • Ihm, Seung-Won;Kim, Chong-Am
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce two-phase versions of RoeM and AUSMPW+ schemes. Both schemes are originally developed for the gas dynamic problems, and have shown superior accuracy, efficiency and robustness. A new shock discontinuity sensing term is derived from the mixture equation of state, which is commonly used in the RoeM and AUSMPW+ schemes for the stable numerical flux calculation. The developed two-phase versions of the schemes are applied to several liquid-gas, large property discrepancy two-phase test problems, including several shock stability test problems. The results show that both schemes maintain the merits exhibited in gas dynamic problems even in two-phase flows.

An Alternative Carrier Phase Independent Symbol Timing Offset Estimation Methods for VSB Receivers (VSB 수신기를 위한 반송파 위상 오차에 독립적인 심벌 타이밍 옵셋 추정 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Sung-Soo;Kim, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an alternative carrier phase independent timing recovery method for VSB receivers. The Gardner algorithm may not estimate a timing offset in VSB systems when the residual carrier phase offset is contained in the signal. We use the conjugate multiplication of received signals for cancelling out the carrier phase offset. Then Gardner algorithm is employed for extracting the spectral line. The proposed method generates a consistent timing error even in the presence of the carrier phase offset.

Analysis of the Control Model of Third Harmonics Injected PWM Inverter in Over Modulation Mode (과변조 영역에서의 제3고조파 주입형 PWM 인버터 제어 모델 분석)

  • 김영렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2000
  • A new modified command voltage of the third harmonics injected PWM inverter is proposed to control the inverter in overmodulation mode. The third harmonics injected PWM has a extended linear region compared with the sine PWM. But it still has a maximum voltage about 90% compared with the six step inverter. By analyzing the relationship between the modulation index and the peak of the fundamental component of the modified reference voltage, we can settle the problem in over modulation mode without iteration. Then we can increase the maximum fundamental component of the third harmonics injected PWM inverter comparative to six-step inverter continuously in over modulation mode. The simulation results of the inverter-induction motor system shows the validity of this method.

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