• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.40 no.8
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• pp.751-757
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• 2016

The aim of this study is to estimate the reliability of fatigue limit of the material used for crank throw components according to the staircase method. The material used for crank throw components is forged S34MnV grade steel, which is heat treated by normalizing and tempering. In this work, to predict the reliability of the design fatigue strength, axially loaded constant amplitude fatigue testing was conducted. The test specimens were loaded with an axial push/pull load with a mean stress of 0 MPa, which corresponds to a stress ratio of R=-1. The fatigue test results were evaluated by Dixon-Mood formulas. The values of mean fatigue strength and standard deviation predicted by the staircase method were 296.3 MPa and 10.6 MPa, respectively. Finally, the reliability of the fatigue limit in some selected probability of failure is predicted. The proposed method can be applied for the determination of fatigue strength for design optimization of the forged steel.

• Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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• v.30 no.8
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• pp.25-37
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• 2014

In load and resistance factor design (LRFD) method, resistance factors are typically calibrated using resistance bias factors obtained from either only the data within ${\pm}2{\sigma}$ or the data except the tail values of an assumed probability distribution to increase the reliability of the database. However, the data selection approach has a shortcoming that any low-quality data inadvertently included in the database may not be removed. In this study, a data quality evaluation method, developed based on the quality of static load test results, the engineering characteristics of in-situ soil, and the dimension of aggregate piers, is proposed for use in constructing database. For the evaluation of the method, a total 65 static load test results collected from various literatures, including static load test reports, were analyzed. Depending on the quality of the database, the comparison between bias factors, coefficients of variation, and resistance factors showed that uncertainty in estimating bias factors can be reduced by using the proposed data quality evaluation method when constructing database.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.27 no.10
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• pp.1028-1037
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• 2000

비디오 영상에서 자연스럽게 움직이는 객체에 대한 인식방법을 제안한다. 이 객체는 자유자재로 움직이며, 움직임의 방향을 예측하기 어렵고 빠르게 움직인다. 객체의 동작은 그 객체가 고유하게 가지고 있는 움직임의 특성과 객체의 주변상황에 밀접한 관계가 있다. 본 논문은 자연스럽고 동적인 상황에서 객체의 동작을 분석하고 인식하는 방법을 제안한다. 객체의 동작을 인식하기 위해 동작을 구분하고 분석하여 동작의 대표특징을 추출한다. 그리고, 하나의 객체 주위에 다가오는 다른 객체와의 상관관계를 표현한다. 또한, 동작인식을 위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 즉, 구간별 포아송(Poisson) 넌-제로(Non-zero)확률 분포를 통한 방법과 퍼지와 신경망의 결합에 의한 인식방법을 제안한다. 그리고 제안된 방법들로 구현된 인식결과를 비교 분석하고 평가한다. 우리의 알고리즘은 축구영역에서 시험된다. 우리는 동작인식의 성공뿐 아니라 실패의 경우도 설명하며 미래의 연구할 과제를 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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• 2007.04a
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• pp.121-124
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 적응분할에 바탕을 둔 신호의 상호정보 추출에 의한 효율적인 얼굴인식 방법을 제안하였다. 여기서 적응분할의 상호정보 수출은 영상신호의 확률밀도를 보다 간단하게 계산할 수 있도록 함으로써 신호 상호간의 종속성을 좀 더 빠르고 정확하게 측정하기 위함이다. 또한 상호정보는 학습 얼굴영상과 인식을 위해 입력되는 시험 얼굴영상 상호간의 상관관계를 나타내는 정보로 유사성을 나타내는 군집화 척도이다. 제안된 방법을 256*192 픽셀의 5개 얼굴들을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 우수한 인식성능이 있음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.36 no.10
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• pp.1062-1068
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• 1999

The flexural strength distribution of alumina ceramics was observed using ball-on-3 ball test after thermal shock into the distilled water of 25$^{\circ}C$ Crack distribution was also observed by dye-penetration after thermal shock test. Fracture probability of alumina ceramics by ball-on-3 ball test was studied and compared with that by 3-point bending test. The crack distance from the center of thespecimen showed the stronger effect on the flexural strength by ball-on-3 ball test than the crack density.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.379-385
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• 2006

In this paper, the probability and statistics education of the 7th high school curriculum is studied. We analyze each unit of probability and statistics in high school textbooks $\ulcorner$Mathematics 10-GA$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$Mathematics I$\lrcorner$, and $\ulcorner$Practical Mathematics$\lrcorner$, and then research the percentage for the unit of probability and statistics for all textbooks. We also investigate the proportion for the number of students who select each subject of mathematics of the national academic aptitude tests for university admission in 2005 and 2006.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.11B no.1
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• pp.117-124
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• 2004

This paper proposes an efficient algorithm of NaiveBayes without loss of its accuracy. The proposed method uses the transposition of category vectors, and minimizes the computation of the probability of NaiveBayes. The proposed method was implemented on the existing framework of the text categorization, so called, AI::Categorizer and it was compared with the conventional NaiveBayes with the well-known data, Router-21578. The comparisons show that the proposed method outperforms NaiveBayes about two times with respect to the executing time.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.23-31
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• 2008

This paper presents accelerated degradation test plans considering adoption of tightened critical values. Under arandom coefficient degradation rate and log-linear acceleration models, the asymptotic variance of an estimatorfor a lifetime quantile at the use condition as the optimization criterion is derived where the degradation ratefollows a lognormal and Reciprocal Weibull distributions, respectively and then the low stress level andproportions ofunits allocated to each stress level are determined. We also show that the developed test plans canbe applied to the multiplicative model with measurement error.

• Journal of Applied Reliability
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.13-28
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• 2009

In this paper we propose a method for designing optimum degradation test based on nonlinear random-coefficients models. We use the approximated expression of the Fisher information matrix for nonlinear random-coefficients models. We apply the simplex algorithm to the inverse of the determinant of Fisher information matrix to satisfy the D-optimal criterion. By comparison of the results from PDP degradation data, we suggest a general guideline to obtain optimum experimental design for determining inspection intervals and number of samples in degradation testing.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.369-374
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• 2004

Web-based analysis programs for reliability assessment of machine tools were developed in this study. First, the reliability data analysis program was developed to search for failure rate using failure data and reliability test data of mechanical part. Second, failure mode analysis was developed through performance tests like circular movement test vibration test for machine tools. This analysis program shows correlation between failure mode and performance test result. Third, tool life was predicted by correlation between flank wear and cutting time, using the extended Taylor tool life equation in turning data and the equivalently converted equation in order to apply ball endmill data to Taylor tool life equation in milling data. All the information related to input and result data can be stored in theses programs.