• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화학적 합성

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Study on Chemical Stability of Textile Geogrids (Textile Geogrids의 화학적 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 최세환;조성호;차동환;목문성;전한용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.360-361
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    • 2003
  • 토목합성재료(geosynthetics)의 일종인 지오그리드(geogrids) 제품은 1979년 영국에서 개발된 이래 세계적으로 그 적용 용도와 수요가 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 토목합성 보강재이다. 일반적으로 지오그리드는 올레핀계 수지를 시트 상으로 압출하여 천공 및 연신하여 제조하는 플라스틱 타입 지오그리드와 고탄성 고강력 섬유로 제직 혹은 제편하고 이를 수지로 코팅하여 제조하는 텍스타일 타입 지오그리드의 두 가지로 분류된다. (중략)

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열 화학기상증착법을 이용한 BCN 나노시트의 합성과 전기적 특성 분석

  • Jeon, Seung-Han;Cha, Myeong-Jun;Song, U-Seok;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Jeon, Cheol-Ho;Park, Jong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.399-399
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    • 2012
  • 최근 그래핀 연구와 더불어 2차원 구조의 나노소재에 대한 관심이 급증하면서 육각형의 질화붕소(hexagonal boron nitride; h-BN) 나노시트(nanosheet)[1]나 붕소 탄화질화물(boron caronitride;BCN) 나노시트[2, 3]와 같은 2차원 구조체에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그 중 BCN은 반금속(semimetal)인 흑연(graphite)과 절연체인 h-BN이 결합된 나노시트로 원소의 구성 비율에 따라 전기적 특성을 제어할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 따라서 다양한 나노소자로의 응용을 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 열 화학기상증착법(thermal chemical vapor deposition)을 이용하여 폴리스틸렌(polystyrene)과 보레인 암모니아(borane ammonia)를 사용하여 BCN 나노시트를 합성하였다. 합성된 BCN 나노시트의 구조적 특징과 화학적 조성 및 결합 상태를 주사전자현미경(scanning electron microscopy), 투과전자현미경(transmission electron microscopy), X-선 광전자 분광법(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy), 라만 분광법(Raman spectroscopy)을 통해 조사하였고, 이온성 용액법 (ionic liquid)[4]을 이용하여 전계효과 특성을 측정하였다.

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Synthesis of Size Controllable Amine-Functionalized Silica Nanoparticles Based on Biomimetic Polyamine Complex (생체 모방 폴리아민 복합체 기반의 크기 조절이 가능한 아민 기능화 실리카 나노입자의 합성)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeong;Kim, Jae Seong;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2022
  • This study demonstrates a method for synthesis of amine functionalized and easily size controllable silica nanoparticles through biomimetic polyamine complex. First, we generate a polyamine nanocomplex composed of polyallylamine hydrochloride (PAH) and phosphate ion (pi) to synthesize silica nanoparticles. The size of polyamine nanocomplex is reversibly adjusted within the range of about 50 to 300 nm according to the pH conditions. Amine groups of the PAH in the nanocomplex catalyzes the condensation reaction of silicic acid. As a results, silica nanoparticles are synthesized based on nanocomplex in a very short time. Finally, we synthesize silica nanoparticles with various sizes according to the pH conditions. In the process of synthesizing silica nanoparticles, polyamine chains that act as catalysts are incorporated into the inside and surface of the particles, subsequently, amine groups are exposed on the surface of silica nanoparticles. As a results, the synthesis and surface modification of silica nanoparticles are performed simultaneously, and the silica nanoparticles introduced with amine groups can be easily synthesized by adjusting the sizes of the silica nanoparticles. Finally, we demonstrate the synthesis of functional silica nanoparticles in a short time under milder conditions than the conventional synthetic method. Furthermore, this method can be applicable to bioengineering and materials fields.

Synthesis and Electrochemical Characteristics of Carbon added Li3V2(PO4)3 (탄소첨가한 Li3V2(PO4)3의 합성 및 전기화학적 특성)

  • Jo, Yeong-Im;Na, Byung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to improve the conductivity of $Li_3V_2(PO_4){_3}$ by adding carbon source so that the discharge rate and cyclic properties were improved. Glucose and CNT were added to $Li_3V_2(PO_4){_3}$ and the structure and electrochemical properties were studied. $Li_3V_2(PO_4){_3}$, $Li_3V_2(PO_4){_3}$/C and $Li_3V_2(PO_4){_3}$/CNT were synthesised by solid state reaction using hydrogen reduction method at 600, 700, 800, $900^{\circ}C$. The cathode materials were assembled to coin cell type 2032 with Lithium metal as a counter electrode. The coin cell was galvanostatically evaluated in the voltage range of 3.0~4.8 V.

Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Graphene Using Porous Nickel Nanostructure (다공성 니켈 나노 구조체를 이용한 3차원 그래핀의 합성)

  • Song, Wooseok;Myung, Sung;Lee, Sun Sook;Lim, Jongsun;An, Ki-Seok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2016
  • Graphene has been a valuable candidate for use as electrodes for supercapacitors. In order to improve the surface area of graphene, three-dimensional graphene was synthesized on porous Ni nanostructure using thermal chemical vapor deposition and microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition. The structural and chemical characterization of synthesized graphene was performed by scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was confirmed that three-dimensional and high-crystalline multilayer graphene onto various substrates was synthesized successfully.

Polyaniline/SiO2 Catalyzed One-pot Mannich Reaction: An Efficient Synthesis of β-amino Carbonyl Compounds (Polyaniline/SiO2를 이용한 one-pot Mannich 반응: β-amino carbonyl 화합물의 효율적인 합성)

  • Yelwande, Ajeet A.;Arbad, Balasaheb R.;Lande, Machhindra K.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.644-649
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    • 2011
  • Polyaniline/$SiO_2$ catalyzed one-pot mannich reaction of acetophenone, aromatic aldehydes and aromatic amines are carried out in ethanol to afford various ${\beta}$-amino ketones. The various wt% of polyaniline were supported on pure silica synthesized by using chemical oxidative method. The catalyst prepared has been characterized by means of thermal analysis (TG-DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Solvent stability of catalyst was tested using UV-Visible spectroscopy. This protocol has several advantages such as high yield, simple work up procedure, non-toxic, clean, easy recovery and reusability of the catalyst.

Diazotization and Coupling Reactions of Ethyl 3-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate;Synthesis of some Pyrazolozaines (3-아미노-1H-피라졸-4-카르복실산 에틸의 디아조화와 결합반응;피라졸로아진의 합성)

  • Youssef, Ayman M.S.;Faty, Rasha A.M.;Youssef, Mohamed M.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2001
  • Pyrazoloazines are extremely useful in agriculture and medicine. The main objective of this article is to synthesize some new pyrazoloazines. Ethyl 3-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate undergoes diazotization, couples with activated methylene compounds and cyclizes to form pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]tri-azine derivatives. The title compound also reacts with $\alpha$-substituted cinnamonitriles to produce pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives. Structures of newly synthesized compounds are established via chemical and spectral methods.

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