• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화재감시 등

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The Study of Fire Detector Circuit with Wireless Communication (무선통신기능을 갖는 화재감지기 회로에 대한 연구)

  • Baek, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Jang-Won
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2010
  • For the development of fire detector equipments that was fused independent type of fire detector and a wireless communication function, this paper adopted a signal processing method of an independent formation fire sensor by a ZigBee communication method, and it was designed that the combinations of fire detector and wireless communications network were enabled. When a fire occurred, output voltage of a fire detector was 0.4 V, the movement pulse width was $600{\mu}s$, and that was confirmed by an experiment. When it has lookout state, LED worked by 30 s cycle and working current is 0.12 mA. When a fire occurred, LED worked by 0.5 s cycle and working current was 7 mA, and through this experiment of power source, Chamber tester, smoke tester,IRED, LED lighting, the propriety of the method that we showed in this paper confirmed.

A Study on the Development, Performance and Reliability Certification for Fire Detection System in Outdoor Area (옥외형 화재경보시스템의 개발과 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Dong-Hyun;Ghil, Min-Sik
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2013
  • This paper is concerned with the Performance and Reliability Certification for fire detection system in outdoor area such small and middle sized cultural assets, natural monument and outdoor facilities. Especially, if a fire were to occur in vulnerable area, it is difficulty to detect a fire. therefore we propose a high efficiency and low cost unmanned fire detection system in capable of an early detection regardless spontaneously fire or firebug. for Adoption of Intelligent Fire Detection System with movable and unmanned function breaking from the existing Conventional Fire Detection System, this Range of R&D includes the Performance test, Function test, Field test, Flame Detection test and EMI/EMS Compliance test. the Result data of Performance test, Function test and Field test is generally good during 3 months. also we checked that thermal variation test and EMI/EMS compliance test are good result data within allowable range. As a result of general test, we verified improvement results that the measure distance of fire detection extend 75 m, the Power of waiting time increase 4 hours, the Power of operation time increase 3 days and the context awareness with video as well as sensors.

A Fire Prevention System of the Nacelle of Wind Turbine Generator System Based on Broadband Powerline Communication (광대역 전력선통신 기반 풍력발전기 너셀 내부 화재예방시스템)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Ju, Woo-Jin;Kang, Seog Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1229-1234
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a fire prevention system based on a broadband powerline communication (PLC) system is implemented and a demonstration experiment is carried out to prevent from or promptly dealing with possible fires within the nacelle of a wind turbine generator system (WTGS). For this purpose, an inductive coupler having satisfactory attenuation characteristic in the frequency region for high-speed PLC is also manufactured. It is confirmed that the implemented system can monitor the environmental change inside the nacelle in real time by transmitting various information obtained by the sensors such as temperature, flame, and smoke sensor installed in the nacelle and thermal image recorded by a thermal camera to the ground control center through the PLC system. Therefore, it is, considered that the implemented system will significantly improve the reliability of the fire monitoring and prevention system of the WTGS in conjunction with the existing safety system.

A Study on the Improvement of System to Prevent Accidents during Welding and Melting Operations (용접·용단 작업 중 사고 예방을 위한 제도 개선 연구)

  • Han, Kyung-Su;Cho, Guy-Sun;Kim, Young-Se;Kim, Byung-Jik;Park, Ju-Yeong;Park, Gyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2020
  • Recently, fire and explosion accidents caused by sparks scattered during welding and melting work in the work place where flammables are present. The causes of such fire accidents are mostly non-compliance with basic safety rules such as the removal of hazardous goods and the prevention of sparks scattering. It is strongly recommended to revise Industrial Safety and Health Act. This study analyzes the fire and explosion accidents in the work of firearms, such as welding and melting work, and analyzes the causes from a system perspective, and proposes an improvement plan for the system such as expanding the number of fire monitors, pre-approval of fire risk work, and intensifying fire prevention safety education.

Development of Electric Safety Monitoring System and Cabinet Panel for Traditional Markets (재래시장 상가 분전반 및 전기안전감시시스템 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Shin, Seong-Su;Bae, Suk-Myong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the electric disaster damage which is caused by with electric equipment of traditional markets, we developed cabinet panel and the electric safety monitoring system which is able to monitor the electrical equipments condition(over current, leakage, arc, WH, electrical fire factor etc.) at traditional markets. We constructed Test-bed for testing reliability of electric safety monitoring system and the actual condition investigation about electrical equipment of traditional market. This paper will be used with the data for an actual demonstration project after reinforcing problems which are occurred to operation of traditional market actual loads.

A Study on the Development of ICT-based Disaster Prevention Monitoring System for Shipbuilding Safety (선박 안전 건조를 위한 ICT 기반 재해방지 감시시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Back;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.785-788
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    • 2014
  • Even though Korea is No.1 shipbuilding country around the world, there have been a lot of accident and man-made calamity incurring in shipyards these days. Therefore most of Korea major shipyard and mid-small size shipyard deeply agonize about safety management countermeasure. As a result of it, many shipyards pour their effort on developing man watching system, PF wireless communication system, portable measuring system to prevent from accident such as fire, suffocation incurring. In this paper, analyze conventional accident & man-made calamity preventing system adopted by most of shipyard and enable the user to watch accident for 24 hours and notify it to user when it is incurring through state of the art ICT technology. And as a result of it the user can prevent the accident and man-made calamity at the beginning.

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Performance Evaluation of Wireless Sensor Networks in the Subway Station of Workroom (지하철 역사내 기능실에 대한 무선 센서 네트워크 성능 분석)

  • An, Tea-Ki;Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Kim, Gab-Young;Yang, Se-Hyun;Choi, Gab-Bong;Sim, Bo-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1701-1708
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    • 2011
  • A typical day in the subway transportation is used by hundreds of thousands are also concerned about the safety of the various workrooms with high underground fire or other less than in the subway users could be damaging even to be raised and there. In 2010, in fact, room air through vents in the fire because smoke and toxic gas accident victims, and train service suspended until such cases are often reported. In response to these incidents in subway stations, even if the latest IT technology, wireless sensor network technology and intelligent video surveillance technology by integrating fire and structural integrity, such as a comprehensive integrated surveillance system to monitor the development of intelligent urban transit system and are under study. In this study, prior to the application of the monitoring system into the field stations, authors carried out the ZigBee-based wireless sensor networks performance analyzation in the Chungmuro station. The test results at a communications room and ventilation room of the station are summarized and analyzed.

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Fabrication of smart alarm service system using a tiny flame detection sensor based on a Raspberry Pi (라즈베리파이 기반 미소 불꽃 감지를 이용한 스마트 경보 서비스 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Young-Min;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 2015
  • Raspberry Pi is a credit card-sized computer with support for a large number of input and output peripherals. This makes it the perfect platform for interaction with many different devices and for usage in a wide range of applications. When combined with Wi-Fi, it can communicate remotely, therefore increasing its suitability for the construction of wireless sensor nodes. In addition, data processing and decision-making can be based on artificial intelligence, what is performed in developed testbed on the example of monitoring and determining the confidence of fire. In this paper, we demonstrated the usage of Raspberry Pi as a sensor web node for fire-safety monitoring in a building. When the UV-flame sensors detect a flame as thin as that of a candle, the Raspberry Pi sends a push-message to notify the assigned smartphone of the on-site situation through the GCM server. A mobile app was developed to provide a real-time video streaming service in order to determine a false alarm. If an emergency occurs, one can immediately call for help.

A Study on the Safe Monitering & Control Network Platform Using Ubiquitous Sensor Network (유비쿼터스 센서네트워크(USN)를 이용한 안전감시.통제 네트워크 기반구축에 관한연구)

  • Cheon, Dong-Jin;Park, Young-Jik;Kim, Jeong-Sub;Lee, Seung-Ho;Kwark, Dong-Kurl;Jung, Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2008
  • 지구온난화로 재난 재해가 날로 증가 되고 있으며, 그 규모도 대형화 되고 있는 추세이다. 재난 재해의 원인으로서는 자연적인 것도 있지만 인위적인 것이 큰 부분을 차지하고 있다. 이러한 재난 재해를 사전에 예방 및 통제를 목적으로 환경정보를 수집하여 위험상태를 판단하기위해 다양한 환경정보수집 무선통신기술에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 다양한 환경정보수집 및 시간 장소 설치 등에 많은 편리성 및 효율성을 갖으며, Ubiquitous Sensor Network(USN)기반요소가 되는 Sensor Network Node를 연구 개발하였고, 이를 이용하여 USN 환경감시 및 통제 네트워크를 구축하여 실험을 통하여 타당성을 입증하였다.

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Development of a Single Fire Alarm System of House Based on Wireless Communication (무선 감응식 주택 단독 화재 경보 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Hyeon-Ho;Cho, Seong-Jin;Park, Byeong-Hwa;Heo, Jeong-Hun;Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1017-1022
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a single house fire alarm device, which can solve the problem of fire perception at midnight time and the attenuation of alarm signal due to the wall between rooms based on the wireless communication, was developed. The radio controlled fire alarm device was designed to allow fire to be recognized quickly and accurately by monitoring the temperature and $CO_2$ concentration based on the temperature sensor and gas sensor, by detecting the fire in the house and by transmitting the fire alarm to the individual wireless alarms of other rooms using the wireless transmission/reception module. Using the Arduino as a main control device, three independent fire alarm device prototypes were made, and their usefulness was verified by the correct operations in temperature and gas tests.