• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화상 처리

Search Result 702, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Analysis and Application of the Satellite Data for Study of Urban and Region (도시 및 지역연구를 위한 인공위성 Data의 분석 및 그 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • 안철호;윤정섭;안기원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 1985
  • This study is about the analysis and application of the Satellite(in particular, LANDSAT) Data for the study of urban and region. Land cover maps and change of each classes for a period of years of Seoul, Daejeon, and Incheon cities were extracted by use of LANDSAT MSS Data and MSS Image Analysis System. From the results of this study, it was proved that Satellite data could be used on the study of urban and region to obtain fully fruitful results.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Spray Structure of a Gasoline Engine Injector (가솔린 기관용 인젝터의 분무 구조에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, B.O.;Lee, C.S.;Im, K.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.118-130
    • /
    • 1995
  • Fuel spray in a gasoline engine is a significant factor for the decision of engine power, pollutant emission and the design of intake manifold system. Three kinds of fuel which has other physical properties are chosen in this study, and it is observed using an image processing method that the mechanism and structure of free fuel spray with a throttle type gasoline injector, and the detailed characteristics of droplet size and velocity distributions are obtained by macro and micro-scopic measuring method respectively. It is verified that the initial breakup behaviors are depended on We like the result of Reitz's study, and also observed that the spray of octane and solvent with Re of 210~330 and 270~330 respectively are better than ethanol which has relatively high density and viscosity.

  • PDF

Development of multi-line laser vision sensor and welding application (멀티 라인 레이저 비전 센서를 이용한 고속 3차원 계측 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 성기은;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.169-172
    • /
    • 2002
  • A vision sensor measure range data using laser light source. This sensor generally use patterned laser which shaped single line. But this vision sensor cannot satisfy new trend which feeds foster and more precise processing. The sensor's sampling rate increases as reduced image processing time. However, the sampling rate can not over 30fps, because a camera has mechanical sampling limit. If we use multi line laser pattern, we will measure multi range data in one image. In the case of using same sampling rate camera, number of 2D range data profile in one second is directly proportional to laser line's number. For example, the vision sensor using 5 laser lines can sample 150 profiles per second in best condition.

  • PDF

The shape measurement of 3D object by using the method of interference pattern projection. (간섭무늬 투영 방식의 3차원 형상 측정)

  • 이연태;강영준;박낙규;황용선;백성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.271-274
    • /
    • 2002
  • The 3-D measurement using interference pattern projection is very attractive because of its high measuring speed and high sensitivity. When a sinusoidal amplitude grating was projected on an object, the surface-height distribution of the object is translated into a phase distribution of the deformed grating image. The patters was generated by a interferometer, and a PZT was used to shift the fringes on the target surface. The phase-acquisition algorithms are so sufficiently simple that high-resolution phase maps using a CCD camera can be generated in a short time. A working system requires a interferometer, a PZT, and a detector array interfaced to a microcomputer. Results of measurements on the diffused test objects are described.

  • PDF

Motion analysis system using image processing (화상처리를 이용한 동작분석 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박경수;반영환;이안재;임창주;오인석;이현철
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-75
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents the development of videobased 3-dimensional tracking system. Measurement of human motion is important in the application of ertonomics. The system uses advanced direct video measurement technology. Passive retro-reflecting markers are attached to a subject and movements of markers are observed by two CCD cameras. Infrared light emitted near the CCD cameras is reflected by the markers and is detected by the cameras. The images are captured by Samsung MVB302 board and the centers of markers are calculated by DSP program. The positions of markers are transferred from MVB02 board to the computer through AT bus. The computer then tracks the position of each marker and saves the data. This system has dynamic accuracy with 0.7% average error and 4.2% maximum error, and the sampling rate to 6 .approx. 10 Hz, and this system can analyse the trajectory and speed of the marker. The results of this study can be used for operator's motion analysis, task analysis, and hand movement characteristic analysis.

  • PDF

Image-based 3D Face Modeling (영상기반 3차원 얼굴 모델링)

  • 민경필;전준철;박구락
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04c
    • /
    • pp.169-171
    • /
    • 2003
  • 현실감 있는 얼굴 모델을 생성하기 위한 방법은 70년대부터 계속되었지만, 얼굴 구조의 복잡성, 색상과 텍스처의 다양한 분포, 잔주름과 같은 미세한 부분을 표현하기 어렵다는 정들로 인해 아직까지도 계속 연구되어지고 있다. 본 논문은 기존의 하드웨어 의존적인 3차원 얼굴 모델을 생성 방법이 아닌 2차원 얼굴 영상만으로 얼굴 모델을 생성하는 방법을 제시한다. 연구 수행 단계는 크게 얼굴 영역 검출 과정과 얼굴 모델링 과정으로 나뉘어지며, 얼굴 영역 검출을 위해 정규화된 TS 색상값과 얼굴의 피부색에 대한 평균과 공분산을 이용한 마할라노비스 거리 측정법을 이용한다. 얼굴 모델링 과정에서는 2차원 영상으로부터 3차원 정보를 추출한 뒤 일반 얼굴 모델에 변형을 주어 모델을 생성한다. 보다 현실감 있는 모델을 생성하기 위해 텍스쳐 매핑 기법을 추가한다. 본 연구를 통해 생성되는 얼굴 모델은 아바타 생성, 화상회의, 인증 시스템과 같은 분야에 적용 가능하며, 입력 영상에 대한 제약점을 줄이고 또한 사람의 손이 거치지 않고 전체적으로 자동화되어 처리할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다.

  • PDF

A Study on Measurement and Analysis of In-Plane Deformations by Using Laser Speckle Interferometry (II) (레이저 스페클 간섭법을 이용한 면내 변형 측정 및 해석에 대한 연구 (II))

  • 강영준;노경완;나의균
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 1998
  • Recently Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) has been studied because it has the advantages to be able to measure the whole-field surface deformations of engineering components and materials in industrial areas with noncontact. The speckle patterns to be formed with interference phenomena of scattering light from rough surfaces illuminated by laser light have phase informations of surface deformations. In this study we used this interference phenomena and the phase shifting method to measure the inplane deformations, together with the use of digital image equipment to process the informations contained in the speckle pattern and to display consequent interferograms on TV monitor. FEA was performed before experiments and we obtained good agreement between the experimental results and FEA.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Image Processing Measurement System for Structural Analysis by Optical Non-contact Measurement (광학적 비접촉 측정에 의한 구조물 해석의 화상처리 계측 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Soon-Suck;Kim, Koung-Suk;Hong, Jin-Who;Choi, Ji-Eun;Kang, Ki-Soo;Kim, Dal-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.149-154
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study discusses a non-contact optical technique, electronic speckle pattern interferometry(ESPI), that is well suited for a deformation measurement of structure. Phase shifting method and unwrapping method have used to make deformation quantitative widely. In this paper, a previous numerical formula for phase shifting method is reconstructed in addition to least square fitting method to improve sensitivity and phase unwrapping based on vertical-horizontal scanning method is applied to analyze in-plane and out-of-plane deformation quantitatively.

  • PDF

A Study on the Defect Detection of Silicon-Chip Surrounding by Ultrasonic Wave - Automatic Determination Method of Threshold Value by Image Processing - (초음파를 이용할 실리콘 칩 주위의 결함 검출에 관한 연구 - 화상처리에 의한 threshold value의 자동 결정법 -)

  • 김재열;박환규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1991.11a
    • /
    • pp.87-94
    • /
    • 1991
  • This Paper is to aim the microdefect evaluation of semiconductor Package into a quantitative from NDI's image processing of ultrasonic wave. Accordingly, for the detection of delamination between the Joining condition of boundary microdefect of semiconductor packaga the result from sampling original image, histogramming, binary image or image processing of multinumerloal value is such as the follows. ([) The least limitation from the microdefect detection of the semiconductor package by surveying high ultrasonic wave seems to be about 0.8 $\mu\textrm{m}$ in degree. (2) A result of applying the image processing of multinumerical value to the semiconductor package it was possible to devide the Category into the effectiveness.

  • PDF

Development of Simulation Model for Diffusion of Oil Spill in the Ocean (III) - Oil-droplet spreading measurement using 3-dimensional digital image processing technique- (해양유출기름의 확산 시뮬레이션 모델개발 (III) -3차원 디지털화상처리를 이용한 유적의 퍼짐 계측 -)

  • 이중우;도덕희;김기철;강신영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2000
  • A three-dimensional digital image processing technique is proposed to quantitatively predict the dispersion phenomena of oil droplet onto the surface of the water. This technique is able to get the dispersion rate of an oil droplet three-dimensionally just below the surface of the water over time. The obtained dispersion rate obtained through this technique is informative to the investigation into the relationship among the gravity, surface tensions between oil, water, and air. This technique is based upon the three-dimensional PIV(Particle Imaging Velocimetry) technique and its system mainly consists of a three CCD(Charge Coupled Device) cameras, an image grabber, and a host computer in which an image processing algorithm is adopted for the acquisition of dispersion rate oil an oil droplet.

  • PDF