• 제목/요약/키워드: 홍조

검색결과 313건 처리시간 0.026초

한국산 홍조 Antithamnionella miharae (Tokida) Itono (Antithamnionella miharae (Tokida) Itono (Rhodophyta, Ceramiaceae) in Korea)

  • 부성민
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 1985
  • Antithamnion miharae (Tokida) Itono was investigated in field and laboratory culture. The plant grows in lower littoral zone through out the year in Korea. The gland cells occur scarcely or commonly according to the populations, but the terminal hairs in the female plants are not observed. The structure of vegetative thallus and the reproductive organs in culture are similar to those of field materials, except for the number of gonimoblasts, which become five to six in contrast to one to three of the field. A typical Polysiphonia-type life history is repeated in culture. This species which produces tetrahedral tetrasporangia is markedly distinguished from Antithamnion glandulifera sensu Kylin (=Antithamnionella glandulifera (Kylin) Wollaston) which produces cruciate tetrasporangia, while the plants reported by Dawson (1962) and Wollaston (1971) as A. glandulifera seem to be conspecific with A. miharae by the fact that they have the tetrahedral tetrasporangia in stead of cruciate ones.

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한국산 홍조 몽우리두층게발에 관한 분류학적 연구 (Taxonomic Study of Amphiroa rigida Lamouroux (Rhodophyta) in Korea)

  • 최도성
    • ALGAE
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2007
  • Morphological and anatomical characters of Amphiroa rigida Lamouroux were investigated with field materials and taxonomic accounts are given to the species. The species grows in the subtidal zone of Cheju island, and is characterized by semiendophytic habit in Hydrolithon onkodes. The species is well defined by about 1 cm height, loosely tufted thallus with irregular branches, two-tiered geniculum with equal length, geniculum tier connecting by oblique end walls, and conceptacles buried in cortices of intergeniculum. Korean isolates have etrasporangial, male and female conceptacles. The structure and developmental patterns of conceptacles are very similar to those shown in previous studies.

홍조 꼬시래기(Gracilaria verrucosa) 유래의 글리세로당 Floridoside의 화학구조 (Structure of Floridoside, a Glycerol Glycoside from the Marine Red Alga Gracilaria verrucosa)

  • 노연숙;손병화;임광식;최홍대
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1994
  • As part of search for new biologically active substances from marine organism, we have isolated a glyecrol glycoside from the marine red alga Gracilaria verrucosa. The structure of the glycerol glycoside was elucidated as 2-O-${\alpha}-_D$-galactopyranosylglycerol[floridoside(4)] on the basis of spectroscopic and physicochemical evidences.

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탄소피막고정저항기의 품질과 전류잡음과의 관계 (Relation between Quality and Current Noise in Carbon Film Resistors)

  • 노홍조
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1972
  • 전류잡음은 탄소피막고정저항기의 품질을 나타내는 중요한 척도이다. 저항체피막상의 결함은 전류밀도의 불균형을 초래하고 결과적으로 전류잡음의 기대를 유발한다. 전류잡음의 크기는 저항재의 고유한 성질과 저항체의 처리, 조립 및 외장 등에 의한 여러 요인에 의존하고 있으나 각종 수명시험결과 저항기의 전기적특성과 전류잡음문에는 명백한 관계가 성립하고 있다. 대표군의 저항기에 대한 전류잡음지수의 정규분포를 표시하는 parameter를 해석하면 제품의 품질관리와 생산의 균일성을 판단하는 지표로서 매우 유용한 수단이다.

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가상수동형 제어기를 이용한 독립모달공간 제어기법 (Design of Independent Modal Space Controller using Virtual Passive Approach)

  • 황재혁;박홍조;유병성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 1997
  • In this study, a new modified independent modal space control (IMSC), which relaxes the fundamental hardware limitation of IMSC, is suggested to handle vibration control problems using a virtual passive controller. This method has adapted a new stable switching algorithm between controlled modes and a virtual vibration absorber as a virtual passive controller in the independent modal space. It has been found that the new modified IMSC suggested in this paper, which can reduce the number of actuators, is shown to be simple and efficient in a realistic example of vibration control of a cantilever beam.

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해조류를 이용한 친환경 에너지소재 (Algae Based Energy Materials)

  • 한성옥;김홍수;유윤종;김희연;정남조;서영범
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2008
  • 최근 이산화탄소 흡수원으로 해조류의 배양과 이산화탄소 고정에 대한 영향 분석연구가 세계적으로 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 또한, 해조류에서 바이오에너지를 얻기 위한 연구와 해조류의 구성성분인 섬유, 당 및 지질을 이용하기 위한 연구도 다양하게 진행되고 있다. 해조류 섬유는 주로 종이 및 바이오복합재료 제조에 사용되며 추출물은 식품 등에 사용될 수 있다. 특히, 해조류 섬유는 셀룰로오스 섬유와 유사한 특성을 가지기 때문에 바이오복합재료의 천연섬유 보강재로서 사용이 가능하다. 바이오복합재료는 천연섬유를 보강재로 사용한 에너지절약과 친환경 특성을 가진 고분자복합재료로서 현재 자동차 및 건축물의 내장재로 사용되고 있는 유리섬유 보강 고분자복합재료를 대체할 수 있는 신소재이다. 본 논문에서는 해조류 기반 친환경 에너지소재의 세계적 연구동향 및 해조류 섬유를 이용한 신소재 개발연구로서 홍조류 섬유 보강 바이오복합재료에 대한 연구결과를 소개하고자 한다.

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홍조류 종이의 인쇄적성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Printability of the Paper prepared from Red Algae Pulp(RAP))

  • 임수만;이영세;유재현;윤종태
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2007
  • Properties of newly developed paper from Red Algae Pulp (RAP) were examined. The paper samples were prepared according tomixing RAP fiber with wood fibers, HwBKP and SwBKP, to form a paper with $60\;g/m^2$ in weight. It was prepared in three to four different levels of refining degree and pressure so that it can reveal different bulk level in order to clearly compare the opacity at equivalent bulk for each furnish compositions. printability of RAP fiber revealed superior effect on print through repression and initial ink absorption. Those properties are expected to improve further if printability improvement effect due to smoothness improvement is added.

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홍조 Rhodymeniales의 웅성생식기관에 관한 연구 (On the Male Organs of Rhodymeniales)

  • 이인규
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1969
  • According to the mode of development of antheridia and antheridial mother cells, the antheridium formation of Rhodymeniales is divided into two types. I. Separate Type; Antheridial mother cells are separate one another. Antheridia and the mother cell are surrounded by the common wall. The superficial gelatinous wall covering antheridial sori disappears during the antheridium formation. Spermatia are comparatively large. Halosaccion saccatum, H. firmum, Rhodymenia palmata and Rh. marginicrassa. II. Seriate Type; Antheridial mother cells, originated from the same epidermal cell, are seriate one another with a pit-connection. Antheridia and the mother cell do not have the common wall. The superficial gelatinous wall remains during the antheridium formation. Spermatia are comparatively small. Rhodymenia intricata, Rh. pertusa, Chrysymenia wrightii, Lomentaria hakodatensis, L. catenata, Binghamia californica and Champia parvula.

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홍조 도박(Pachymeniopsis elliptica (Holmes) Yamada)의 생식기 구조 (Reproductive Structures of Pachymeniopsis elliptica (Holmes) Yamada (Rhodophyta, Grateloupiaceae))

  • 이해복
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 1984
  • Reproductives structures of Pachymeniopsis elliptica (Holmes) Yamade (Rhodophyta, Grateloupiaceae) are investigated. In female gametophyte the carpogonial branch and auxiliary cell are produced in separate accessory branch system, the primary ampullar filament originated from mid-cortical layer. After fertilization, auxiliary cell joined with connecting filament becomes a fusion cell by fusing with several neighboring ampullar cells. The fusion cell produces a gonimoblast initial. It divides into gonimoblast cells, which later convert to carposporangia. In male gametophyte superficial cortical cells of vegetative filament produce two spermatangial mother cells which cut off up to three spermatangia respectively. Tetrasporangial initials are formed from the 6th to 12th cells of the cortical layer in tetrasporophyte, and divided cruciately to form tetrasporangium. Some of the sporangia are, however, divided zonately.

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홍조 Antithamnion sparsum Tokida의 생활사 및 교배에 관한 연구 (A Life History and Hybridization of Antithamnion sparsum Tokida (Rhodophyta, Ceramiaceae) in Culture)

  • 부성민
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1983
  • Antithamnion sparsum Tokida isolated from the southern and western coasts of Korea was investigated in culture, comparing the morphological character with A. defectum Kylin from the Pacific North America. A. sparsum basically showed a Polysiphonia-type life history. However, it sometimes exhibited a monoecious reproducton and the carpospores released from the cystocarp by self-fertilization unexpectedly developed into the plants bearing spermatangia alone. These male plants were not functional up to 60 days culture. The results of intraspecific crosses between populations of A. sparsum were positive and the hybrid carpospores gave rise to normal tetrasporophytes. On the other hand, theinterspecific crosses between A. sparsum and A. defectum were successful partly, evidenced by the gonimoblast development and the release of carpospores in case of A. sparsum (male)$\times$A. defectum (female), but not in case of A. sparsum (female)$\times$A. defectum (male). Thus, the both species were still under the speciation.

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