• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.2238-2243
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• 2008

홍수 방류량 하류 도달시간 산정은 댐운영 및 홍수예경보의 기초자료로 인식되고 있어 정확한 유하시간 산정이 필요하다. 수자원공사에서는 댐 방류에 따른 하류도달시간을 댐운영실무편람('06)에 있는 자료를 활용하여 댐 운영에 활용하고 있다. 금강 하류부의 경우 '97년 금강홍수예경보 자료를 활용하고 있으나, 수치모형 결과 자료로 실측에 의한 검증이 이루어지지 않았다. 댐 방류수에 대한 하류도달 시간에 대한 실측 기술을 확보하여 실측을 통한 수치모형의 검증 및 보완 필요하며, 보정된 수치모형을 이용한 홍수도달시간 실시간 예측을 통한 댐운영의 효율성 확보 및 대내외 검증된 결과 제시가 요구되고 있다. 현재 댐 방류에 따른 하류도달 시간에 대한 실측이 요구되고 있으나, 관련 기술에 대한 국내외 개발 및 적용 사례가 전무한 실정으로 본 연구에서는 현장계측과 수치모형을 연계한 신뢰성 높은 도달시간을 분석하는 기술을 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 장구간 내에서 홍수의 흐름과 동일하게 하천에 흘러갈 수 있는 부유물을 개발하였으며, 주야간에 상관없어 주요 계측지점에서 도달시간 산정을 위해 자동 인식될 수 있는 센서기술을 개발하였다. 또한, 인식된 센서를 안정적으로 통신망에 연동하여 실시간 계측이 가능하며, GIS 기반의 원격 모니터링이 가능하도록 시스템을 구성하였다. 나아가. 기존 수치모형에 의존하여 예측된 도달시간 산정방법을 개선하기 위하여 수치모형의 매개변수를 검보정을 위한 시계열 및 지속적으로 자료를 취득하였다. 이러한 센서기술, 모니터링기술, 분석기술을 융합하여 향후 매개변수를 보정한 홍수도달시간 수치모형을 이용하여 신뢰성 높은 예측결과를 홍수예경보 및 댐 운영에 있어 활용함으로써 홍수재해로부터 안전성을 확보하고 물관리의 효율화를 달성할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.801-806
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• 2015

The incidence of flood damage by global climate change has increased recently. Because of the increased frequency of flooding in Korea, the technology of flood prediction and prevalence has developed mainly for large river watersheds. On the other hand, there is a limit on predicting flooding through the most present flood forecasting systems because local floods in small watersheds rise quite quickly with little or no advance warning. Therefore, this study estimated the flood warning rainfall using a flood forecasting model at the two alarm trigger points in the Suamcheon basin, which is an urban basin with backwater effects. The flood warning rainfall was estimated to be 25.4mm/120min ~ 78.8mm/120min for the low water alarm, and 68.5mm/120min ~ 140.7mm/120min for the high water alarm. The frequency of the flood warning rainfall is 3-years for the low water alarm, and 80-years for the high water alarm. The results of this analysis are expected to provide a basic database in forecasting local floods in urban watersheds. Nevertheless, more tests and implementations using a large number of watersheds will be needed for a practical flood warning or alert system in the future.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.443-446
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• 2003

• Magazine of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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• v.1 no.3 s.3
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• pp.48-58
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• 2001

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 1999.05a
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• pp.394-399
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• 1999

• Water for future
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• v.51 no.2
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• pp.58-64
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• 2018

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.145-154
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to develop a real-time forecasting model in order to predict the flood runoff which has the nature of non-linearity and to verify applicability of neural network model for flood warning system. Developed model based on neural network, NRDFM(Neural River Discharge-Stage Forecasting Model) is applied to predict the flood discharge on Waekwann and Jindong stations in Nakdong river basin. As a result of flood forecasting on these two stations, it can be concluded that NRDFM-II is the best predictive model for real-time operation. In addition, the results of forecasting used on NRDFM-I and NRDFM-II model are not bad and these models showed sufficient probability for real-time flood forecasting. Consequently, it is expected that NRDFM in this study can be utilized as suitable model for real-time flood warning system and this model can perform flood control and management efficiently.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.32 no.6
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• pp.685-695
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• 1999

On the premise of flood control procedure, flood forecasting-warning, system(FFWS) is one of actions for disaster prevention. It makes public announcements for flood situations timely in order to mitigate damage from floodings. Multi-purpose dam which has flood control storage plays an important role in river basin at flood time. In FFWS, it is reservoir operation module that is related to reservoir operation of multi-purpose dam. This study considers the current conditions and problems in reservoir operation module of FFWS in Han River and improves reservoir operation module under limited research scope. As results, additional reservoir operation modules such as Technical ROM(Reservoir Operation Method) and ARD(Approved Release Discharge) ROM were built in FFWS. Using these newly built reservoir operation modules. Han River Flood Control Office will plan and work for flood control and flood forecasting. Firstly, it may plan for flood control by Technical ROM which is deterministic simulation model, and work for final flood control and flood forecasting by ARD ROM according to approved release discharge afterward.

• Water for future
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• v.39 no.1 s.150
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• pp.50-54
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• 2006

• Water for future
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• v.39 no.7 s.156
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• pp.61-68
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• 2006