• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혼합 구조의 모델

Search Result 301, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

The fabrication and characterization of composite $ZnS-SiO_2$ optical films (혼합 $ZnS-SiO_2$ 광학 박막의 제작 및 특성분석)

  • 성창민;이경진;류태욱;정종영;김석원;한성홍
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.70-75
    • /
    • 1998
  • The ZnS-SiO$_2$ composite films were fabricated by codeposition from two independent sources. The optical properties and microstructures of these composite films were investigated. The refractive indices of the composite films were compared those by Drude's fomula and showed a good agreement. it showed that microstructures of composite films are an armorphous. But microstructures of composite films with ion assisted deposition are changed from an armorphous to crystalline with increasing Zn mole fractions. We designed and fabricated a single layer antireflection coating on the crystalline silicon substrate using the refractive index of the composite films.

  • PDF

A hybrid prioritized worker model for efficiency of shared resources in the real-time system (실시간 시스템에서 공유자원의 효율적 사용을 위한 혼합형 우선순위 작업자 모델)

  • Park, Hong-Jin;Chun, Kyung-Ah;Kim, Chang-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3652-3661
    • /
    • 1999
  • To support multimedia applications such as a multimedia communication systems and multimedia broadcasting, an operating system need to predict their timing-constraints. So, In this real-time systems, we must solve the priority inversion problem that may make the behavior of unpredictable systems and need a real-time server model that provides a better preemptability and minimizes a system overhead. In current real-time systems, the single thread server model, the worker model and the dynamic server model are being used for synchronization but they cannot propose an effective structure for managing shared resources. In this paper, the priority inheritance protocol is used to solve the priority inversion problem and the hybrid prioritized worker model is proposed, which can provide a more effective structure and a faster response time minimizing a system overhead. The hybrid prioritized worker model is to combine the static and the dynamic prioritized worker model, and have a better performance than other models in response time which is an important factor in a real-time system.

  • PDF

An Indexing Model for Efficient Structure Retrieval of XML Documents (XML 문서의 효율적인 구조 검색을 위한 색인 모델)

  • Park, Jong-Gwan;Son, Chung-Beom;Gang, Hyeong-Il;Yu, Jae-Su;Lee, Byeong-Yeop
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.8D no.5
    • /
    • pp.451-460
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose an indexing model for efficient structure retrieval of XML documents. The proposed indexing model consists of structured information that supports a wide range of queries such as content-based queries and structure-attribute queries at all levels of the document hierarchy and index organizations that are constructed based on the information. To support structured retrieval, a new representation method for structured information is presented. Using this structured information, we design content index, structure index, and attribute index for efficient retrieval. also, we explain processing procedures for mixed queries and evaluate the performance of proposed indexing model. It is shown that the proposed indexing model achieves better retrieval performance than the existing method.

  • PDF

MPI-OpenMP Hybrid Parallelization for Multibody Peridynamic Simulations (다물체 페리다이나믹 해석을 위한 MPI-OpenMP 혼합 병렬화)

  • Lee, Seungwoo;Ha, Youn Doh
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, we develop MPI-OpenMP hybrid parallelization for multibody peridynamic simulations. Peridynamics is suitable for analyzing complicated dynamic fractures and various discontinuities. However, compared with a conventional finite element method, nonlocal interactions in peridynamics cost more time and memory. In multibody peridynamic analysis, the costs increase due to the additional interactions that occur when computing the nonlocal contact and ghost interlayer models between adjacent bodies. The costs become excessive when further refinement and smaller time steps are required in cases of high-velocity impact fracturing or similar instances. Thus, high computational efficiency and performance can be achieved by parallelization and optimization of multibody peridynamic simulations. The analytical code is developed using an Intel Fortran MPI compiler and OpenMP in NURION of the KISTI HPC center and parallelized through MPI-OpenMP hybrid parallelization. Further parallelization is conducted by hybridizing with OpenMP threads in each MPI process. We also try to minimize communication operations by model-based decomposition of MPI processes. The numerical results for the impact fracturing of multiple bodies show that the computing performance improves significantly with MPI-OpenMP hybrid parallelization.

On the extinction of partially premixed diffusion system and the near- stoichiometric structure of premixed flames (부분 예혼합-확산계의 소화특성 및 예혼합 화염의 Near-Stoichiometry 구조에 관한 연구)

  • 김종수;정석호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.72-80
    • /
    • 1988
  • Partially premixed diffusion system is analyzed using the matched asymptotic expansion technique adopting counterflow with supplying fuel and oxidizer from one side and fuel only from the other as a model problem. Results show that single-stage extinction always occurs as stretch increases, and the partially premixed diffusion flame can hardly exist. Depending on the initial mixture concentrations, either premixed or diffusion flame extinction leads to complete extinction of the system, and the diffusion flame can change its character to premixed flame such that two premixed flames can exist in the partially premixed-diffusion system.

A study on the XML Indexing model for Efficient Retrieval (XML의 RDB로의 맵핑과 효율적인 검색을 위한 색인 모델)

  • 김태희;김선경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2004
  • XML 문서의 관계형 데이터베이스로의 맵핑과. 데이터베이스의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 방안으로 내용질의와 함께 XML 문서의 특성을 활용한 구조 검색 질의를 하기 위한 효율적인 색인 모델을 제안한다. 내용 색인과 구조 색인, 애트리뷰트 색인을 각각 구성하여 내용과 구조가 혼합된 효율적인 검색이 가능하도록 하였다. 검색의 효율성을 위해 노드 간의 위치 정보와 함께 독립적인 ID를 부여하여 경로테이블을 생성하여 질의의 효율을 높인다.

  • PDF

Design and Performance Analysis of High Performance Processor-Memory Integrated Architectures (고성능 프로세서-메모리 혼합 구조의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Shin-Dug;Han, Tack-Don
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2686-2703
    • /
    • 1998
  • The widening pClformnnce gap between processor and memory causes an emergence of the promising architecture, processor-memory (PM) integration In this paper, various design issues for P-M integration are studied, First, an analytical model of the DRAM access time is constructed considering both the bank conflict ratio and the DRAM page hit ratio. Then the points of both the performance improvement and the perfonnance bottle neck are found by the proposed model as designing on-chip DRAM architectures. This paper proposes the new architecture, called the delayed precharge bank architecture, to improve the perfonnance of memory system as increasing the DRAM page hit ratio. This paper also adapts an efficient bank interleaving mechanism to the proposed architecture. This architecture is verified !II he better than the hierarchical multi-bank architecture as well as the conventional bank architecture by executiun driven simulation. Eight SPEC95 benchmarks are used for simulation as changing parameters for the cache architecture, the number of DRAM banks, and the delayed time quantum.

  • PDF

Structural Analysis of Thin-walled Beams by Using a Mixed Finite Element Method (혼합형 유한요소법에 의한 박판보의 구조해석)

  • Park, Seong-Whan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-107
    • /
    • 1997
  • A mixed type finite element method is applied to the nonuniform shear warping beam theory which is very useful for the structural analysis of thin-walled sectional beams considering the shear deformation. As known generally, it is shown that the mixed type finite element method, compared with the displacement type one, can give more balanced accuracy of results in calculating the stresses and displacements of the structure. In this paper, one typical example, the flexural-torsional problem of a discontinuously variable sectional beam under coupled end torsional moments, is selected and analyzed to validate the usefulness of the developed beam element.

  • PDF

Numerical Prediction of elastic Material Properties of Composites by A Constrained Nonlinear Optimization Method (구속적 비선형 최적화에 의한 합성재료 탄성물성치의 수치적 예측)

  • 신수봉;고현무
    • Computational Structural Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-232
    • /
    • 1997
  • Material properties of a new composite composed of components with known material properties are usually investigated through experiments. Elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio are measured at various volume fractions of mixed components and utilized as the base information on an analytical model for predicting the mechanical behaviors of a structure constructed by the composite. Elastic material properties of a composite at various volume fractions are numerically estimated by minimizing the error between the static displacements computed from a model for the composite and those computed from a model of homogeneous and isotropic material. A finite element model for a composite is proposed to distribute different types of material components easily into the model depending on the volume fraction. Then, the material properties of a composite filled with solid mircospheres are predicted numerically through a sample study and the estimated results are compared with experimental results and some theoretical equations.

  • PDF