• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혼합비 제어

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A Study on Design of Dynamic weaving Framework using Mixin class in Fractal component model (FCM환경에서 혼합클래스를 이용한 동적 위빙 프레임워크 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jea-Youn;Song Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 2005
  • 기존의 컴포넌트 모델에서는 컴포넌트 사용과 설정의 분리가 용이하지 않아 개발자가 제약사항(처리시간과 메모리)간의 트레이드 오프(trade-off)를 고려할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라 AOP를 적용하기 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 제어인터페이스를 임의적으로 추가할 수 있는 FCM(fractal component model)을 사용하여 aspect을 적용하였고, 런타임시 비기능적인 속성을 효율적으로 재구성하는 동적 위빙(dynamic weaving)을 지원하기 위해서, fractal component의 제어기능을 담당하는 membrane에 있는 구성요소 중 제어 객체(control object)와 인터셉터 객체(interceptor object)를 간단하게 선택하고 구성하기 위해 혼합클래스를 사용하는 프레임워크를 제안한다. 또한 aspect의 재사용성을 높이기 위해, AspectDataBase를 프레임워크에 설계하였다.

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A Wireless Sensor Network Based a Boiler Remote Control System (센서 네트웍 기반의 보일러 원격제어 시스템)

  • Jung, Kyu-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Bok;Park, Sang-Jun;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 지그비 기반의 컴퓨팅 기술이 혼합된, 난방 보일러 제어시스템을 제안한다. 지그비 RF 기술과 임베디드 하드웨어 기술의 조합을 통하여, 주택 및 아파트 등에서 각 방별로 온도 및 습도를 취합하여 난방을 관리할 수 있다. 또한 제안된 시스템은 체감온도 기반으로 난방을 관리하여 인간에게 쾌적한 환경을 제공하기 위한 최적의 선택이라 할 수 있다.

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Selection of Factors for Performance Optimization on Non-esterified Bio-diesel Fuel Using Fractional Factorial Design (부분요인배치법을 이용한 비에스테르화 바이오 디젤유의 성능 최적화를 위한 인자 선정)

  • Jung, Sukho;Koh, Daekwon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2015
  • Non-esterified bio-diesel fuel saves cost by no esterified process and its performance was more similar to diesel oil than esterified bio-diesel fuel when the fuel blended 95% diesel oil and 5% it was used on diesel engine with electronic control system. A performance optimization is necessary for application of non-esterified bio-diesel fuel blended with diesel oil 95% on the latest diesel engine. In this study, test using fractional factorial design was accomplished at 25% and 50% partial load in order to evaluate influence of controllable 6 factors on responses such as specific fuel consumption, nitrogen oxides and coefficiency of variation of indicated mean effective pressure as basic experiment for performance optimization of this fuel. It is cleared that the injection timing and common rail pressure of 6 factors are mainly effective and its effect level is different according to load.

Development of a 3-D Viscous Flow Solver Based on Unstructured Hybrid Meshes (비정렬 혼합 격자계 기반의 삼차원 점성 유동해석코드 개발)

  • Jung, Mun-Seung;Kwon, Oh-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.677-684
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    • 2007
  • In the Present Study, a 3-D viscous flow solver, based on unstructured hybrid meshses containing tetrahedra, prisms and pyramids, has been developed. A finite-volume discretization scheme is used for solving the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. A cell-vertex median dual volume is used for spatial discretization. The one-equation Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model has been adopted to evaluate the eddy viscosity. Validation were made by computing laminar and turbulent flows around a 3-D wing for steady flows and turbulent flows around an oscillating 3-D wing in harmonic motion for unsteady flows.

Comparison of Nutrient Replenishing Effect under Different Mixing Methods in a Closed-loop Soilless Culture using Solar Radiation-based Irrigation (적산 일사 제어법으로 관수하는 순환식 수경재배에서 배액 혼합 방식에 의한 재사용 양액 내 양분 조정효과 비교)

  • Ahn, Tae-In;Shin, Jong-Hwa;Noh, Eun-Hee;Son, Jung-Eek
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2011
  • Electrical conductivity, drainage, and irrigation amount of nutrient solution are important factors for determination of the mixing ratio of fresh and reused nutrient solutions in closed-loop soilless culture. Generally a fixed mixing ratio is applied in commercial scale greenhouses using solar radiation-based irrigation system. Although it ensures continuous supply of fresh nutrient solution in the mixing process, occasional discharge of the drainage is inevitably required. This study was conducted to compare the nutrient replenishing effect under different mixing processes and to investigate appropriate mixing process. For this experiment, a fixed mixing ratio (FR), modifiable mixing ratio (MR), and open-loop (OP) as control were applied. Mixing ratio was determined by a set value of EC for dilution of collected drainage in FR and the set values of 1.0 and $2.0dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$ were used as treatments (FR 1.0 and FR 2.0), respectively. In MR, mixing ratio was determined based on EC and volume of drainage within irrigation volume per event. The volume of drainage stored in the drainage tank tended to increase in FR 1.0. Although such trend was not observed in FR 2.0 and MR, the volume of drainage stored in MR was lower than that in FR 2.0. The ion balance of $Mg^{2+}:K^+:Ca^{2+}$ or $SO^{2-}_4:NO^-_3:PO^{3-}_4$ in the drainage and reused nutrient solution changed within a narrow range regardless of treatment.

Design and Implementation of an L-Band Single-Sideband Mixer with CMOS Switches and C-Band CMOS QVCO (CMOS 스위치부를 갖는 L-대역 단측파대역 주파수 혼합기 및 C-대역 QVCO 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Kim, Nam-Yoon;Kim, Chang-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.12
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 2014
  • An L-band single side band(SSB) mixer with CMOS switches and a C-band quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator(QVCO) have been developed using the TowerJazz 0.18-um RFCMOS process. The SSB mixer exhibits a conversion gain of 6.6 ~ 7.5 dB with a 70-dBc image rejection ratio and 65-dBc port isolation. The oscillation frequency range of the QVCO is 6.2 ~ 6.7 GHz with an output power of 4~6 dBm. For measurement, 1.8 V supply voltage is used while drawing 36 mA for the mixer and 23 mA for the QVCO.

Tuning Exothermic Curing Reaction of Hydrogenated Bisphenol A Epoxy Resins for Stone Conservation (석조문화재 보존.복원에 적용될 에폭시 수지의 경화 시 반응열 제어 및 안정성 향상 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Park, You-Jin;Kang, Yong-Soo;Won, Jong-Ok;Kim, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Sa-Dug
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2012
  • The exothermic cure kinetics of epoxy resin was controlled by hardener containing fast and slow curing agents. The epoxy risen comprises hydrogenated bisphenol A-based epoxide (HBA), fast curing agent (FH) and slow curing agent poly(propyleneglycol)bis(2-aminopropylether) (SH). Talc was used as an inorganic additive. In the process of curing, cure kinetics along with temperature was monitored by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermocouple to show that the temperature increase was well controlled by adjusting the hardener mixture. Additionally, bending and tensile strengths of the epoxy/talc composites were also measured to be lower and higher with the amount of the talc inorganic additive, respectively. It is thus concluded that the increase in the temperature during exothermic curing reaction and mechanical properties of epoxy resins are tuned by optimizing hardener mixture for successful stone conservation.

Implementation of an Integrated Access Control Rule Script Language and Graphical User Interface for Hybrid Firewalls (혼합형 침입차단시스템을 위한 통합 접근제어 규칙기술 언어 및 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스 구현)

  • 박찬정
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 1999
  • Since a hybrid firewall filters packets at a network layer along with providing gateway functionalities at an application layer, it has a better performance than an If filtering firewall. In addition, it provides both the various kinds of access control mechanisms and transparent services to users. However, the security policies of a network layer are different from those of an application layer. Thus, the user interfaces for managing a hybrid firewalls in a consistent manner are needed. In this paper, we implement a graphical user interface to provide access control mechanisms and management facilities for a hybrid firewall such as log analysis, a real-time monitor for network traffics, and the statisics on traffics. And we also propose a new rule script language for specifying access control rules. By using the script language, users can generate the various forma of access control rules which are adapted by the existing firewalls.

Experimental Study on Combustion Instability in a Dump Combustor (덤프 연소기에서의 연소불안정에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • An, Gyu-Bok;Yun, Yeong-Bin;Yu, Kenneth
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2006
  • The combustion instability in a model dump combustor with an exhaust nozzle and the possibility of combustion control using a loudspeaker to these instabilities were studied. By changing inlet velocity, combustor length and equivalence ratio, dynamic pressure signals and flame structures were simultaneously taken. Because inlet velocity and combustor length affect the life time of vortex in the dump combustor, the results showed that as the combustor length increased and the inlet velocity decreased, the instability frequency decreased and the maximum power spectral density of the dynamic pressure generally decreased. Also, instability frequency and maximum power spectral density of the dynamic pressure increased with the increment of equivalence ratio. From the data of close-loop control, the optimum time-delay control using a loudspeaker was confirmed to be able to reduce the vortex shedding induced from the mixed acoustic-convective mode combustion instability.

Dynamic Scheduling Method of Wireless Control System in Factory Environment (공장 환경에서의 무선 제언 시스템을 위한 센서네트워크의 동적 스케줄링 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Il;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a dynamic GTS scheduling method based on IEEE 802.15.4 is proposed for wireless control system. The proposed method can guarantee a transmission of real-time periodic and sporadic data within the time frame in factory environment. The modified superframe of IEEE 802.15.4 was used to the dynamic scheduling method of real-time mixed traffic(periodic data, sporadic data, and non real-time message). By separating CFP and CAP properly, the sporadic and non real-time messages are transmitted effectively and guarantee real-time transmission within a deadline. The simulation results show the improvement of real-time performance of periodic and sporadic data.