• Korean Journal of Hospice Care
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.1-13
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• 2005

Purpose:The purpose of this study was to find the ways to improve a quality of life of cancer patients through the family support by analyzing the correlation between quality of life and family support that cancer patients perceived. Methods: The questionnaires for this study were collected from 43 cancer patients who were admitted in general hospitals at Gyounggido from July 2004 to August 2004. The questionnaire was composed of total 60 items, which were general characteristics of 18 items, family support of 11 items and quality of life of 31 items. Kang's(1984) scale of family support and Tae's(2000) scale of quality of life were used. The data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 10.0 program using frequency, mean±SD, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation analysis. Results: Forty three cancer patients answered the questionnaire. Twenty three patients was a male and 20 a female. Mean scale of family support according to general characteristics was 3.87±0.71. Mean scale of quality of life according to general characteristics was 5.89±1.08 and relatively high. The better degree of education, the higher quality of life significantly and the less physical discomfort, the higher quality of life significantly. The quality of life when the patient burdens the spouse with treatment cost was significantly higher. A correlation between degree of family support and quality of life was r=0.488 and the higher family support that cancer patients perceived, the higher quality of life significantly(p<0.001). Conclusion: The higher family support that cancer patients perceived, the higer quality of life significantly. We suggest concrete and systemic program for family support.

• Korean Journal of Hospice Care
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.33-41
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• 2005

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of education of hospice for nurses on concern and coping about death and dying. Methods: The subjects of this study were 33 Korean nurses who participated in the education of hospice which consisted of lectures and practices for 5 months. Data were collected using questionnaire of concern and coping about Death and Dying. Data were analyzed with the mean, SDs and Wilcoxen test. Results: The mean score of concern about death and dying was 7.03. The highest items of concern about death and dying were 'thoughts of physical pain and being, 'thoughts of suffocating and choking, 'fear of darkness', The lowest items of concern about death and dying were. 'thoughts of burglars invading my possessions', 'rejection by God', thoughts of no one attending funeral', 'thoughts of no one paying respect or tribute', The mean score of coping about death and dying was 11.37. The highest items of coping about death and dying were 'call family member(s) into room and ask them ti sit close by, reminisce on happy events of the past, tell myself that there is nothing to be afraid of, look at family picture albums'. The lowest items of coping about death and dying were 'stay up stay up late till ready to fall asleep', 'look at family heirlooms', 'phone a prayer line', 'ask for a snack or something to drink'. In concern and coping about death and dying, significant differences were not found between pre and post test. But there was a tendency to decrease concern and increase coping about death and dying after education of hospice. Conclusion: According to these results, it is needed for nurses not only to do research for concern and coping about death and dying but also to develop an education program.

• JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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• no.5 s.15
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• pp.37-51
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• 1969

이 원고는 표기와 같이 Electrical World지의 오스트레일리아 및 동남아시아관계 편집자인 W. Diesendorf씨의 동남아시아 전기사업의 시찰시행기이다. 주로 전기사업에 있어서의 최근의 동향 및 설비확장상황에 대하여 조사하였고 그 조사대상국은 서말레이시아, 태국, 필리핀, 홍콩 및 싱가포르이다. 이들 제국에서는 민간 및 국제자금, 세계은행차관과 업자차관을 자금원으로 하여 전력설비의 건설을 진행하고 있다. 홍콩은 과거에 722.5Mw의 혹$\cdot$운(Hok Un)발전소로 인한 대기오염 때문에 곤란을 겪어 왔으나 중화전등전력회사와 ESSO의 공동출자로 설립된 반도전력회사(PEPC)의 칭$\cdot$이(Tsing Yi) 발전소가 베이스부하발전을 맡게 되고 시내로부터 멀리 떨어져 있는 위치와 높은 연출에 의하여 1969년도에는 심한 대기오염을 완하하기로 계획되어 있다. 싱가포르는 1971년까지 240Mw의 쥬롱(Jurong)발전소가 운전을 개시하기로 되어 있다. 싱가포르는 $5\~6$년마다 배증하는 부하를 가지고 있는데 이것은 주로, 철강, 시멘트 및 섬유공업에 의한 것이다. 말레이시아는 포오트$\cdot$딕슨(Port Dickson)발전소의 제1기 60MwX4가 $1969\~1972$년에 운전을 개시하기로 되어 있고 제2기는 수개의 유니트가 구성될 예정이며 카메론고지수력개발계획이 진행되고 있다. 태국에서는 유명한 꾸아에$\cdot$야이(Quae Yai)강의 칸$\cdot$리엥(Kany Rieng)에서 200Mw를 개발하기로 되어 있으며 그 제1기 공사는 1973년에 시작될 예정이다. 1975년까지 얀히이(Yanhee)전기청의 부하는 400Mw의 원자력발전소의 건설을 가능케 할 것으로 생각되고 있다. 마닐라에서는 중유화력의 가아드너(Gardener)발전소의 건설을 진행시키고 있으며 첫 번째의 165Mw의 유니트는 곧 운전을 개시할 것이며 두 번째 유니트도 1969년도에 운전이 개시될 예정이다. 마닐라전기회사는 연율 $12\~13\%$의 부하성장율을 흡수할 수 있도록 설비확장공사를 추진시키고 있다. 지리적으로만 보더라도 우리나라와 가까운 동남아시아의 전력설비현황을 알기 위한 참고로서 이 원고를 소개하기로 한다.

• KOMUNHWA
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• no.59
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• pp.64-87
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• 2002

The Burial of the living with the dead in Yeongnam Region began to appear between the late 3rd and the early 4th centuries when dramatic social changes, such as the emergence of fortresses, stoneware, and the division of Gyeongju style and Gimhae style ou

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.227-235
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• 2020

This study found the following results through the comparative analysis of the history and development process of the Korean·U.S. women's soccer. First, the Korean women's soccer has a long history compared to U.S. soccer. However, the environmental factors such as the Korean war made the long years of gap. Second, to vitalize the women's soccer team in school, the legal and financial base are needed. School Sports Promotion Acts needs to be revised based on the Title IX in U.S. Third, in terms of professional soccer, many women's soccer players play abroad and are recognized. However, women's professional soccer players treatment is not enough compared to men's soccer. Therefore, corporate's financial support and the proper distribution of budget from the Korea football association are required.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.37C no.12
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• pp.1230-1244
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• 2012

To boost the IPTV industry, it has being considered to provide terminal portability from one service provider to another for users. If the terminal portability is guaranteed, then a service user can purchase an IPTV terminal in a market and select an IPTV service provider. For this, the IPTV terminal should process a series of pre-configuration, so called provisioning procedure. Telecommunications Technology Association (TTA) established the standard of IPTV terminal provisioning procedure, TTAK.KO-08.0026. In this paper, we explain the revised standard TTAK.KO-08.0026/R2, and introduce the architecture, functions, operating procedures and parameters of the IPTV terminal provisioning system that we implemented based on it. Finally, we discuss the future issues of the standard of the IPTV terminal provisioning procedure.

• Korean Architects
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• s.475
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• pp.65-74
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• 2008

1970년 초에 배럴당 1불하던 원유가가 지금은 120불을 상회하고 있다. 더욱 놀라운 것은 3년 전만 하더라도 40불 이하 수준이던 것이 불과 몇 년 사이에 3배 이상 급등해 버린 것이다. 우리는 아직 유가 100불 이상의 고유가 시대에 대한 고통을 실감하지 못하고 있지만, 빠른 시일 안에 대항한 형태로 우리를 불편하게 하고, 더가서는 사회 경제 문화 등 모든 우리의 활동패턴에 근본적 변화를 일으킬 것이라는데는 어느 누구도 이의를 달지 못할 것이다. 한편 90년대만 하더라도 친환경 건축기술은 선택적 사양으로 인식되어 왔으며, 일부 고급건물 또는 데모성격의 건물에만 반영되던 미래의 기술 분야로 간주되어왔다. 하지만 10년 남짓 지난 지금 우리 주변에서 가장 흔하게 접할 수 있는 용어 중의 하나가 친환경, 지속가능, 그린, 에코 등 이며, 최근 많은 건설사가 고민하고 있는 가장 중요한 이슈가 친환경 건축 관련 기술이 되어버렸다. 최근 유가의 급등세 보다는 더디다 할 지라도 몇 년 사이에 벌어지고 있는 제도적, 사회 경제적 변화 동향을 돌이켜 볼 때 건축계 또한 매우 빠른 속도로 변해가고 있으며, 부지불시간에 유가등급과 같이 변화된 환경에 놀라는 시기가 곧 도래할 것이다. 오랜 기간 에너지 및 친환경 관련 요소기술의 개발, 정부의 지원제도 확대, 보급 강화 등 각종 노력을 통해 이제는 건축 설계분야에서도 친환경건축물에 대한 저변이 크게 확대되었다고 볼 수 있다. 하지만 실상 우리주변에서 제대로된 친환경 건축물을 실제로 보고자 한다면 두손으로 꼽기도 힘들 정도인 사실에 놀라게 될 것이다. 이러한 배경하에 이번 연재에서는 그동안 오랜기간 떠들고 노력했음에도 불구하고 실제 제대로된 친환경 건축물을 우리 주변에서 찾기 힘든 이유를 건축실무자 측면에서 재고해 보고, 이에 대한 새로운 해결방안을 모색해 보는 계기를 갖고자 한다. 특히 많은 친환경 건축기술 중 최근 선진국을 중심으로 가장 큰 이슈가 되어 있고, 또한 건축사 입장에서 쉽게 접근하기 어려운 기술분야인 신재생에너지 건축응용 측면에서 다양한 최신 기술 및 실질적 접근방법과 사례를 주제별로 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.4056-4066
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• 2015

For understanding of terminology related to u-Health and activating u-Health industry, it is required to develop u-Health standard terminology for communication. The purpose of this study is to develop u-Health standard terminology and provides guidelines for terminology standardization in order to develop the u-Health standard terminology. We finally developed the 187 u-Health standard terminology through the process of data acquisition, term extraction, term refinement, term selection and term management based on reports, glossary and Telecommunications Technology Association (TTA) standards about u-Health. As a result, the standard terminology and guidelines of u-Health optimized to the domestic environment were suggested. They included details of definition, classification, components, the methods and principles of the process for u-Health standard terminology. Presented in this study, u-Health standard terminology and guidelines for terminology standardization would assist the cost-reducing of employing terminology and management of it, while making information transfer easy. This would make possible promoting efficient development of u-Health industry in general.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.12 no.7
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• pp.3072-3081
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of blood pressures, hematological and blood biochemical properties according to the degree of obesity based on differential combinations of BMI in health checkup examinees. Study subjects were 3,731 adults of 20 years and over (2,312 males, 1,419 females), not recognized as taking medicines for or having cardiovascular diseases, who underwent health package check-up at the Korea Association of Health Promotion, Daejeon Branch from Jan. 2007 to Dec. 2009. As a results, the mean values of SBP, DBP, TG, TC, LDL-C, ALT, AST, GGT, ALP were significantly increased with higher level of BMI, but the HDL-C was significantly decreased with higher level of BMI. On correlation of BMI with various factors, the BMI was positively correlated with SBP, DBP, TG, TC, LDL-C and GGT, while the HDL-C was negatively correlated. Based on the result of ordinal logistic regression analysis, the risk ratio to the abnormal level of SBP, DBP, TG, ALT and GGT were significantly increased as BMI increased.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.10 no.8
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• pp.2141-2149
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• 2009

This research is based upon the nursing statistical data published by the Institute of Nursing Policy in 2007, on behalf of Korea nursing association. We analyzed the problems on the healthcare human resources supply in Korea. We suggest that a solution is to adopt immigration policy for foreign workforce employment. The result of the research shows that more than 1,000 nurses are registrated every year except for 2004, according to the yearly status of healthcare jobs. The variance of doctors' registration was quite significant. Compared to 750 registrations in 2004, 4000 doctors were registered in 2002. The healthcare accounts for the property of citizens in terms, which represents the health and lives of everyone, so the country must take all measures to supply the healthcare services in need. Focusing on the underdeveloped region where it is difficult to approach the medical services, the foreign workforce could be added into the healthcare profession field. We conclude that employing foreign healthcare professionals will contribute to the improvement of lives in those people living in underdeveloped region, as well as unity of the local community.