• Title/Summary/Keyword: 행동적 특성

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An Effective Feature Extraction for Polluted Fish′s Motion Analysis (오염 물고기 움직임 분석을 위한 효율적인 특징 추출)

  • 강민경;김도현;차의영;전태수;강진숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.649-651
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 오염된 물고기의 특성을 자동으로 분석하기 위한 진보적 행동 분석 시스템을 제안한다. 이 행동 분석 시스템은 수질 생명체들을 오염으로부터 보호할 수 있도록 하기 위한 경보 시스템으로서, 물고기의 행동 특성을 Kohonen Neural Network를 사용하여 자동으로 군집화하고 분석할 수 있도록 하였다. 이때, Neural Network의 입력으로 사용하기 위한 특징 벡터는 물고기의 좌표 위치만을 사용하지 않고 위치 좌표를 바탕으로 속도, 가속도, 각속도, 각 가속도를 구하여 이를 사용함으로써 보다 효율적인 특징 추출이 이루어질 수 있도록 하였다. 오염 생명체와 비오염 생명체의 특징을 각각 추출하여 실험해 본 결과, 오염물질에 노출된 물고기의 밤(야간) 데이터에서 다른 군집과는 다른 뚜렷한 이상 행동 특성이 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Gender and Age Difference in Hasteful Behavior (성과 연령에 따른 서두름 행동 특성)

  • Sun Jin Park ;Soon Chul Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.365-380
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to examine whether hasty behaviors were structurally maintained even after the expansion of age zones and to determine the characteristics of hasty behaviors by gender and age. To this end, an analysis was made of the data of 591 respondents after excluding the insincere respondents from the 602 adults who had replied to the survey on hasty behaviors. Its results showed that a hasty behavior consisted of 5 factors regardless of age. Even when age was expanded, a hasty behavior maintained its structural stability. On the other hand, women were higher than men in the average score of hasty behaviors. Lastly, hasty behaviors decreased with the increase in age. The gender differences in hasty behaviors were analyzed on the basis of those in time pressure perception and task processing method. They were presented to show that the speed reduction by age increase is related to psychological mechanism as well as bodily function.

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The Psychological Structure and Characteristic of Hasteful Behaviors: Understanding the Relation between Hasteful Behaviors, Omission of Checking and Achievement Striving (서두름 행동의 심리적 구조 및 특성 파악: 서두름 행동, 확인생략행동, 성취욕구 간의 관계 이해)

  • Soon Chul Lee;Sun Jin Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2008
  • Hasteful behavior means choosing the best suited methods while behaving fast and quickly. We can't conclude whether hasteful behavior is totally bad or good. Striving for achievement of own certain purpose reflects achievement motivation or need for achievement. However, this striving also has potentiality of missing confirmation, therefore the potentiality may cause errors. The aim of this study is to investigate the psychological structure and characteristic of the hasteful behavior. One hundred ninety-one students conducted Hasteful Behavior Questionnaire, Achievement Motivation Measuring Scale, and NEO Personality Inventory. We analyzed data of 188 respondents, because of missing value. The result of factor analysis showed that hasteful behavior consisted of 5 factors- 「Uncomfortableness」, 「Time Pressure」, 「Isolation」, 「Boring Condition」, and 「Expecting Rewards」. According to correlations among the hasteful behavior factors and the relationship between hasteful behavior and achievement motivation, we found that hasteful behavior had two aspects, one was "Missing Confirmation(MC)" and the other was "Need for Achievement(NA)". We also found that 「Time Pressure」 was related to the both aspects. MC had a positive relation to Neuroticism, whereas MC correlated negatively with Conscientiousness. On the other hand, NA had a positive relationship with Extraversion and Achievement Striving.

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A Study on the Impacts of Multitasking Behaviors on Smartphone Addiction (스마트폰 사용자의 멀티태스킹 행동이 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Hye Sun;Han, Dong Gyun;Lee, Sunro
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.59-80
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    • 2014
  • As usage of smartphone increases, it causes various social issues including smartphone addiction. This study, therefore, examined the impact of smartphone users' multitasking behaviors, satisfaction and flows on the smartphone addiction. Also, this research investigated the impacts of users' characteristics such as their polychronicity, innovativeness, and self-efficacy on their multitasking behaviors. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: users' polychronicity showed positive impact on their multitasking behaviors while innovativeness and self-efficacy did not. In addition, users' multitasking behaviors had significantly positive effects on satisfaction, flow and addiction. Users' satisfaction, however, did not show the direct impact on addiction while the positive impact on the flow, which in turn had direct effects on addiction. In sum, users' polychronicity and their multitasking behavior can be considered one of the most important predictors directly and indirectly through flow explaining smartphone addiction.

A research on regional differences in traffic environments and driver's behaviors in Korea (교통환경과 운전자 행동 요인의 전국 지역별 비교)

  • Doug-Woong Hahn;Kun-Seok Park;Yong-Kyun Shin
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.17-40
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences in the traffic environments and driving behaviors in 5 regions of Korea. Data were collected through the survey research from 1387 passenger car drivers in 14 locations in Korea. The main findings of this research are as followings: First of all, There were significant differences in traffic environment factors(road topography, construction, road & safety facilities, pedestrian behaviors, surrounding drivers) among 5 regional areas. When we examined drivers factors, there were significant differences among 5 metropolitan areas on wearing seat belt, most of constructions related to drink driving, speed-limit violation. There were many differences in driving habits, intentions, behaviors including wearing seat belt, driving after drinking according to metropolitan area, and also in case of speed-limit violation and careless driving behavior. These results suggested that there are many differences in traffic environments and driver's behaviors among regional areas. These result suggests that traffic safety policy and practice should be prepared based upon the peculiarities of regional area. We discussed these resulte in terms of the regional traffic policy and the suggestions for future studies were added.

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Effects on cooperative spirit of a cohort by instruction types of Taekwondo (태권도 지도자의 지도유형이 집단응집력에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Chan-Sam
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.13
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    • pp.471-485
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    • 2007
  • This study is performed to find out what type instructions are produced to players by coaches and what effects are resulted in cooperative spirit of the concerned group. Furthermore the study has its aims at advancing instructors' skills by using finding of it. The study used 'SPSS 11.0 FOR WINDOW - Statistical Package' to analyze the collected samples and dealt with data of 174 individuals. Statistical analysis of the research for hypothesis verification was about frequency, trust level, mutual relationship, variables, and T-verification. The meaningful level for any result was ranged within 95%(p< .05), 99%(p<.01). The finding are as follows. Effects on pleasure, one of elements of team spirits taken by instructor's training style are analyzed as follows. It was proved to be meaningful in relation with a series of activities like training, democratic, social, compensatory aspects and showed also considerable relation with power based behaviors. That says, players are found to enjoy high pleasure when social and bureaucratic behaviors of instructors are very energetic. In addition to that, training, democratic, and compensatory activities didn't show any meaningful effect. Team spirit was found to play a main role between instructor's behaviors and training, democratic, social rewarding activities. Democratic and social acts influence on team spirit. Looking into the detailed aspects, team spirit was resulted very high in the individuals with low democratic mind and was shown high group spirit by groups with high sociable activities. Teamworks was found to be affected by relation between instructor's acts and training, democratic, social and compensatory aspects and it showed meaningful relations with training, social, bureaucratic behaviors. Low degree of training and bureaucratic activities are found to prefer for power team spirit, and high social activities led a strong teamworks. Group binding spirit was influenced by training, democratic, social compensatory, bureaucratic behaviors and it showed to give effects on democratic, social, and bureaucratic activities of instructors. Low degree of democratic and bureaucratic behaviors are found to produce strong team spirit. In contrast with that, strong social activities was found to be motive of powerful team spirit. Value of team spirit was found to play a main role between instructor's behaviors and training, democratic, social, rewarding activities. It didn't show any meaningful effect on behavior of instructors.

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A Comparative Study on the Lifestyle Trait of Local City Resident (지방 소도시 소비자의 라이프스타일 특성:대도시 소비자와의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.203-225
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to supply basic marketing information and establish marketing strategy on local market by analyzing related using behavior of lifestyle type and buying behaviour of local residents. On this viewpoint, we focused on identifying the lifestyle, shopping behaviour, and media usage pattern. For this research, we surveyed consumers living in Jecheon city and analyzed questionnaires by multivariate statistical analysis. Through empirical analysis, we derived overall lifestyle profiles including demographic traits, media usage, leisure pattern in each lifestyle types and marketing implications.

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Association Between Structural and Functional Aspects of Social Networks and Health Promoting Behaviors: Focusing on Community-Dwelling Older Adults (사회적 관계망의 구조적, 기능적 측면과 건강증진행동과의 관계: 지역사회 거주 노인을 중심으로)

  • An, Hyunseo;Kim, Inhye;Yun, Sohyeon;Park, Hae Yean
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study aimed to examine the association between the structural and functional aspects of social networks and health-promoting behaviors in community-dwelling older adults. Methods : Social networks based on structural and functional aspects and health-promoting behaviors by lifestyle were measured in 226 community-dwelling adults aged 65 years and over. To analyze the collected data, an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression were performed. Results : The network size was the highest in the friend network, and the frequency of contact and social support was the highest in the non-living family network. Health-promoting behaviors were highest for activities of daily living and lowest for productive and social activities. All subfactors of social networks showed significant positive correlations with health-promoting behaviors. Hierarchical regression showed social support from neighbors as the variable with a significant effect on health-promoting behaviors; gender and depression were also influencing factors, and this model showed 37% explanatory power. Conclusion : To promote healthy behaviors of older adultsin the community, the development of health promotion programs and related policies considering social networks centering on social support from neighbors is required.

Mother's Various Psychological Characteristics and Infant Temperament, Nurturing Behavior, effect on Infant Development - The Mediating effects of Nurturing Behavior- (어머니의 심리적 특성과 영아기질, 양육행동이 영아발달에 미치는 영향 -양육행동의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seon-Nyeo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5160-5171
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the explanatory power of the mother psychological characteristics (self-efficacy, self-esteem, depression, parenting stress), infant temperament, parenting look at how the variables affect the infant development. Study is an infant born in 2008, 1802 mothers name. Child Policy Research Institute Korea Children's Panel 3rd year data were used for the study. Analysis of the data was analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 correlation evaluate the direct and indirect effects between the path and the effect of each variable on infant development through Amos 16.0. The results were as follows. First, the mother significant indirect effect of mothers had a positive impact due to the influence of positive parenting Infant Development Psychological variables were mother and mediating role of parenting behavior was completely mediated in the path to infant development. Second, infant temperament and parenting mothers showed a complete mediating effect on the path to the Infant Development were significant indirect effects mediated by parenting mothers on infant development. Third, the direct effects on the mother parenting infant development showed a statistically significant result.

The Effect of family supportive supervisor behaviors on employees' performances (상사의 가족친화적 행동이 종업원 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2021
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate differences in the level of family supportive supervisor behaviors (FSSB) by supervisor demographic characteristics (gender, marriage) and to explore the effect of FSSB on employees' work engagement, subjective well-being, and family performance. A total of 346 cases were analyzed. The results showed that there was no significant difference was found in the level of FSSB of male and female supervisor, but there was significant difference was found in the level of FSSB of married and unmarried supervisor. And the result also showed that there were positive relationship between FSSB and employees' work engagement and FSSB and subjective well-being and family performance.