• Title/Summary/Keyword: 행동검사

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FACTORS AFFECTING 6 MONTHS' SHORT-TERM PROGNOSIS OF CONDUCT DISORDER IN THE ADOLESCENTS (청소년 행동장애의 6개월 단기 예후에 영향을 미치는 변인)

  • Chin, Tae-Won;Chae, Jeong-Ho;Choi, Choong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that affect the prognosis of conduct disorder in the adolescents. According to the nature or behavioral problems during 6 months after discharge, the good prognosis group(N=37) and the poor prognosis group(N= 36) were selected and scores of Youth Self Report(YSR), MMPI, KWIS were compared between both groups. The following results were obtained. 1) In family environmental factors, no significant difference was found between both groups. 2) In YSL total problem score, score of externalizing syndrome and score of delinquent behavior were significantly higher in the poor prognosis group. 3) In MMPI, no significant difference was found between both groups. 4) In KWIS, total 1.0. did not show significant differences between both groups. Our hypothesis that the prognosis of conduct disorder in adolescent is poorer in cases with higher quantities of problematic behaviors is certified.

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The Neurophysiological Approaches in Animal Experiments (신경생리학적(神經生理學的) 동물실험(動物實驗))

  • Cheon, Jin-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 1998
  • The neurophysiological study has been widely used in search of the relationship between brain and behavior. The basic techniques for the animal experiments of this kind such as stereotaxic techniques, lesioning methods, the methods of electrical stimulation and recording, and confirmation of histological location were briefly reviewed. Nevertheless, the importance of complementary neurochemical, neuroanatomical and behavioral studies can not be neglected.

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A Review on Sleep Disorders Similar to REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (렘수면 행동장애 유사 수면장애에 대한 고찰)

  • Eunyoung, Lee;Jihye, Song;Heewon, Bae;Hayun, Choi
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2022
  • REM sleep behavior disorder is parasomnia characterized by unpleasant dreams and dream-enactment behaviors associated with excessive electromyography activity in REM sleep. This may appear idiopathic or secondary to other neurological or medical conditions. REM sleep behavior disorder, which appears to be idiopathic, most often implies the possibility of later neurodegenerative diseases due to synucleinopathy, so accurate diagnosis is important in predicting prognosis. For the diagnosis of REM sleep behavioral disorder, REM sleep without atonia, which appears in the polysomnography, is essential. Obstructive sleep apnea, trauma-related sleep disorders, and vigorous periodic leg movements during sleep are known as diseases that show dream enactment behavior in elderly patients. Considering that it may be accompanied by other sleep disorders that can mimic REM sleep behavioral disorders, it is important to differentiate sleep

Development of Korean Neurobehavioral Test Battery -Assessment of the Validity of Traditional and Computerized Neurobehavioral Tests- (한국형 신경행동검사 배터리의 개발 -면접과 컴퓨터 신경행동검사의 타당성 평가-)

  • Chung, Jong-Hak;Kim, Chang-Yoon;SaKong, Joon;Jeon, Man-Joong;Park, Hong-Chin
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.31 no.4 s.63
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    • pp.692-707
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    • 1998
  • Aim. A neurobehavioral test for workers exposed to organic solvents in the workplace can be affected by many factors : age, education, motivation, ethnicity, etc. To apply more suitable neurobehavioral test for Korean workers, we evaluated the validity of several items of computerized and traditional neurobehavioral tests. Methods. We have applied eleven tests : four items of computerized neurobehavioral test(Swedish Performance Evaluation System) including Addition, Symbol-Digit, Dig-it Span, and Finger tapping speed, and seven items of traditional neurobehavioral test consisting of Addition, Digit-Symbol, Digit Span, Benton visual retention test, Pursuit aiming, Pegboard, and Tapping. These tests were performed on 96 workers exposed to solvents, and 100 reference workers. The concurrent and construct validities were evaluated by group difference, correlation with age, educational level, hippuric acid level, neurotoxic symptom, current exposure level, multitrait-multimethod matrix, fator analysis, and discriminant analysis. Results. Statistically significant differences were observed between the workers exposed to solvents and referents in computerized Symbol-Digit, Finger tapping speed, traditional Digit-Symbol and Pegboard. The computerized Symbol-Digit, traditional Digit-Symbol, Addition, Benton visual retention test, and Pegboard were found to be related to the age. The performance of computerized Symbol-Digit, Addition, and traditional Digit-Symbol were found to be related to the educational level significantly. The computerized Symbol-Digit, Finger tapping speed, and traditional Digit-Symbol were found to be related to hippuric acid, and neurotoxic symptom. The discriminability of Finger tapping speed, and Pegboard was better than the other tests. In discriminant analysis, the model with two variables, the computerized Symbol-Digit and Pegboard, classified almost 70 percent of the workers correctly. Conclusions. These results suggest that the computerized Symbol-Digit, Finger tapping speed, and Pegboard are more satisfactory for our purpose, and the Addition, Tapping, Benton visual retention test, and Pursuit aiming are less valid than other items. These may allow the reasonable selection of core neurobehavioral tests for workers exposed to solvents in Korea.

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The Sequential Mediating Effect of Aggression and Drinking Behavior Between Temperament and Offensive Behavior (기질과 가해행동의 관계에서 공격성과 음주행동의 순차적 매개효과)

  • Lim, Daekyeong;Oh, Hyunsook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.297-307
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    • 2020
  • This study focused on the problem behavior after drinking, and examined the effects of temperament of adult drinker on offensive behavior and analyzed the sequential mediating effects of aggression and drinking behavior. To this purpose, 299 subjects were assessed through the Temperament and Character Inventory(TCI)-for adults, Korean Aggression Questionnaire, and Korean Alcohol Use Disorder diagnosis. As the results, 'Novelty seeking' had the highest level of explanation for aggression. In the relationship between 'Novelty seeking' and offensive behavior, mediating effect of aggression and drinking behavior were significant. In its course, sequential mediating effect of both was shown as complete mediation. This result implies that the aggression and drinking behavior were the factors of connecting 'Novelty seeking' and offensive behavior, and the characteristic of 'Novelty seeking' does not have direct influence on offensive behavior but only through aggression and offensive behavior that it has such effect.

Effects of Hope Program for Creativity, Problem-solving, Learning Motivation, and Learning Behavior on College Students (Hope프로그램이 대학생의 창의성, 문제해결, 학습동기, 학습행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Mijung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1396-1403
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Hope program, which were consisted in specific knowledge base, motivation, creativity to contribute development of creativity, problem-solving, learning motivation and learning behavior of college students. A total of 49 subjects were selected and took lessons of 14 hours from August 26 to September 13 over three weeks. Those were used for pre and post test to creativity test, problem-solving test, learning motivation test and learning behavior test(Lee, 2009). Because two groups didn't have homogeneity, ANCOVA test were used to verify the difference. The results of ANCOVA on the total scores of creativity, problem-solving, learning motivation and learning behaviors showed that there are statistically significant mean differences between the experiment group and the control group(p<.05).

An Analysis of Ethical Judgement Ability of the Mathematically Gifted Students in Middle School (중등 수학영재들의 도덕 판단 능력 분석)

  • Moon, Byoung-Tae;Song, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.279-294
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this study are to confirm the standard of ethical judgement ability of the mathematically gifted students and examine which factor makes on the ethical judgement ability among the mathematically behavior characteristics. For it, correlation analysis and regression analysis between the two things were conducted with SPSS 12.0 based on the results of mathematically behavior characteristic inspection and ethical judgement ability inspection. Also, the interview was conducted for students whose KDIT score is the highest and the results were intended to apply the results as the material supporting the results of qualitative test results. The interview with students examined which mathematically behavior characteristic factor made an effect on his own ethical judgement ability through the structural questionnaires.

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Authoring Tool Supporting Behavior-Relation between Objects (객체 상호간의 행위 관계를 지원하는 저작 도구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Gun;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.396-398
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 저작 도구에서 볼 수 있는 시간 중심 저작의 단점을 극복하고자 규칙 기반의 저작을 가능하게 함으로써 객체 상호간의 행위 관계를 지원하는 Genesis 시스템이라는 저작도구를 소개한다. Genesis 시스템은 사용자가 구현하고자 하는 하나의 세계를 만들고 그 세계 속에서 행동하게될 객체들과 그 객체들간의 행동 관계를 규칙을 통해서 정의할 수 있다. 변수, 모양, 행동 등이 정의된 하나의 객체는 시간의 흐름, 사용자의 이벤트 등에 의해서 자신에게 정의된 위치 검사와 변수 검사등의 규칙을 점검한 뒤 그 규칙을 만족을 하게 되면 정의된 행동을 수행한다. 이러한 객체에 대한 규칙의 정의, 객체가 존재할 공간에 대한 환경 설정 등을 통해서 사용자는 자신이 원하는 가상 세계, 시뮬레이션, 게임 등을 제작할 수 있다.

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Effects of dance movement program, Developmental Disabilities, youth's self-efficacy and maladaptive behavior (무용동작 프로그램이 발달장애 청소년의 자기효능감과 부적응행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, hyun-ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 라반의 BESS를 적용한 무용동작 프로그램이 발달장애 청소년의 자기효능감과 부적응행동에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 목적을 두고 무용동작 프로그램을 실시하기 전 실험집단과 통제집단의 사전검사를 실시하고 실험집단에게 라반의 BESS를 적용한 무용동작 프로그램을 16회에 걸쳐 실시한 후 사후검사를 통해 실험집단과 통제집단의 자기효능감과 부적응행동의 변화를 비교 분석한 결과 라반의 BESS를 적용한 무용동작 프로그램을 실시한 발달장애 청소년의 자기효능감과 부적응행동에 매우 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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The Relationships Between the Auditory Behavioral Characteristic and the Sociality of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder (자폐스펙트럼장애아동의 청각행동특성과 사회성과의 관계)

  • Chang, Ki-Yeon;Lee, Heon-Ju;Kim, Kil-Soon;Ra, Dae-Yeop;Jang, Ae-Jeong;Shin, Sook-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate about what autistic-spectrum disorder child's relationship between the sensory process types, the auditory behavioral characteristic and sociality Methods : The study performed from May to June, 2014. Targeting 15 children diagnosed as the autistic spectrum disorder and other 11 children suspected as having the autistic spectrum disorder in their ages of full 2-14 years old. This study used the Auditory Behavioral Checklist, Ewha-Check List for Autistic Children, Social Maturity Scale, School Function Assessment and sensory profile. For the data analysis, the statistical analysis was conducted with the SPSS 18.0. Results : First, in the relationship between the sensory process type and the auditory behavior, the preschool children and the school children showed some positive correlations with the hearing in the background noise and the communication, respectively. Second, the hearing in the background noise and the communication showed some meaningful relationship with sociality. Conclusion : The occupational therapists need to investigate effects of the sensory integrative intervention with sensory diet to improve sociality.