• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해체비용 산정

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A Study on the Configuration of Cost Items and the Identification of Cost Affecting Factors for the Decommissioning Cost Estimation of Nuclear Research Facilities (원자력연구시설 해체비용 산정을 위한 비용항목 구성 및 비용 영향인자 산출 방안)

  • Jeong Kwan-Seong;Lee Dong-Gyu;Lee Kune-Woo;Oh Won-Zin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2005
  • The decommissioning cost estimation is the very essential procedure to establish the decommissioning plans for Nuclear Research Facilities. The cost estimation must be made in accordance with activity phase and facility installations. This paper shows how to configuring the cost items and identifying the effecting cost factors. In the end, these methods will be utilized as a tool and technique to develop the methodology of cost estimation and calculation program.

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A Framework of Decommissioning Cost Estimation for Nuclear Research Facilities (원자력연구시설 해체비용 산정 구조)

  • Jeong Kwan-Seong;Lee Dong-Gyu;Lee Kune-Woo;Oh Won-Zin;Jung Chong-Hun;Park Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2006
  • Decommissioning cost estimation is a very important technique in designing and planning of nuclear facilities' decommissioning. Decommissioning cost estimation should be made according to the phases of decommissioning activities and installed components of nuclear facilities. In this paper, the basic framework necessary for decommissioning cost estimation is completed so that it could be used as a technique for decommissioning costs estimation by specifying cost items and group components and unit cost factors on which work time is calculated. Also, factors to be considered for decommissioning cost estimation of major activities and tasks are reviewed. Afterwards, these techniques will be utilized as a basic technology to establish methodology of decommissioning cost estimation and evaluation.

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Calculating the Unit Cost Factors for Decommissioning Cost Estimation of the Nuclear Research Reactor (연구용원자로 해체비용 산정을 위한 단위비용인자 산출)

  • Jeong, Kwan-Seong;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Jung, Chong-Hun;Lee, Kune-Woo
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2006
  • The estimated decommissioning cost of nuclear research reactor is calculated by applying a unit cost factor-based engineering cost calculation method on which classification of decommissioning works fitted with the features and specifications of decommissioning objects and establishment of composition factors are based. Decommissioning cost of nuclear research reactor is composed of labor cost, equipment and materials cost. Labor cost of decommissioning costs in decommissioning works are calculated on the basis of working time consumed in decommissioning objects. In this paper, the unit cost factors and work difficulty factors which are needed to calculate the labor cost in estimating decommissioning cost of nuclear research reactor are derived and figured out.

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A Study of the Decommissioning Cost Estimation for Nuclear Facilities (원자력 시설 해체비용 산정에 관한 고찰)

  • 이동규;정관성;이근우;오원진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to study on the decommissioning cost estimation for nuclear facilities of advanced nuclear organizations and countries for deriving the cost factors to be taken considerations into accomplishing decommissioning projects. Of cost categories producing the factors of decommissioning costs, dismantling and waste processing & disposals activities are examined to increase the its costs. Of labor, materials and other costs categories, labor costs are summarized to have overall majorities in the decommissioning cost factors. The main parameters of all factors affecting the decommissioning costs are analyzed as work difficulty, regional labor costs, peripheral cost, disposal cost and final burial costs.

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A Study on the Method of Cost Estimation for the Decommissioning Plan by the Analysis of Domestic Cyclotron Dismantling Practices (국내 사이클로트론 해체 사례 분석을 통한 해체 계획 비용 산정 방법 연구)

  • Woo, Rina;Kim, Yongmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2014
  • Decommission of medical cyclotron give rise to a lot of low-level radioactive waste and costs. Decommissioning cost should be reasonably calculated according to the decommissioning activities and installed components of facilities. In this paper, we investigated the experience on the cyclotron relocation from SNUH(Seoul National University Hospital) to SKKU(Sungkyunkwan University) and analyzed radioactive waste management costs by applying the disposal scenarios. Also considerations for decommissioning cost estimation are reviewed. The results could be utilized as a basic data for establishment on the methodology of decommissioning cost estimation and evaluation.

An Investigation on the Propriety of Ratio-Unit Price Method for Estimating Demolition Cost (해체 공사 원가분석을 통한 비율단가 적용방식의 적정성 검토)

  • Sung Nak-won;Kim Young-suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.579-583
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    • 2004
  • A new and extendable highway should be planned and budgeted by estimating the total construction cost on the basis of the precise cost data. However, the demolition or disjointing cost could not reflect construction site condition sufficiently because it was simply estimated by multiplying the highway structure installation cost by the regular ratio($10\~70\%$) specified in the Korea Standard Estimate. The regular ratio for estimating of demolition and disjointing cost was calculated by not actual construction cost data but subjective experiences of field manager. Therefore, the reliance of the estimated demolition or disjointing cost has been declined. The primary objective of this study is to purpose the standard for estimating proper demolition or disjointing cost of relevant items through various site analysis and survey, and to investigate on the propriety of ratio-unit price method for estimating demolition and disjointing cost.

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Status of Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning Cost Analysis in USA (미국의 원전해체 비용평가 기초자료 및 동향 분석)

  • Shin, Sanghwa;Kim, Soonyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2018
  • Assessment of NPP(Nuclear Power Plant) decommissioning cost is very important for safe decommissioning of nuclear power plants. In the United States, which has the most NPP decommissioning experience, the cost evaluation study has been conducted since the 1970s in order to decommissioning nuclear facilities. The US NRC has conducted studies on decommissioning technology, safety and cost for a variety of reactor type and nuclear installations. In the total decommissioning costs, the end of operation licenses accounted for the largest portion, followed by spent fuel management and site restoration. In case of immediate decommissioning, spent fuel management cost increased compared to delayed decommissioning, and delayed deocmmissioning increased the cost of terminating the operation license. However, in general, delayed decommissioning does not show any significant benefit as compared with immediate decommissioning. It is necessary to consider the evaluation according to the site conditions when evaluating the cost of decommissioning domestic nuclear power plants. Also, in Korea, IAEA recommendations were applied to reorganize the radioactive waste classification system. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method to appropriately use the decommissioning data of the preceding US Nuclear Power Plant in the new classification system when estimating the amount of radioactive waste generated during decommissioning. In particular, the establishment of the evaluation methodology for the waste to be disposed of will be an important factor in securing the accuracy of the decommissioning cost. In addition, it is necessary to construct information data that can be applied to facility characteristics and work characteristics in order to evaluate the cost of demolition of domestic nuclear power plants.