• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해외지역연구

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Study on International Bases for Improving International Competitiveness of Korean ICT Industries (국내 SW기업의 해외진출을 지원하기 위한 해외거점 정책 연구)

  • Nam, Youngho;Kim, Inkyu;Yoon, Ilseon
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2014
  • The research tries to find appropriate nations and cities of the international supporting centers according to Korean firms' requests. It also tries to find out proper designs of governance structure and strategic and operational control system of the center. Two methods are used to find out Korean firms' requests. One is the expert interviews and the other is the questionnaire survey. The email survey is sent to 120 firms of IT service, package software, telecom facilities and broadcasting equipment industries. Their opinions in addition to interview results are used as a basis of selecting potential regions for new centers and types of their services. According to survey results, southeast asia is the most preferred region and Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore are selected as potential nations for a location of the center in southeast asia. However, the survey result is not fully agreed with the interviewees' opinions. The interviewees tell that there are not much demand in nations with low purchasing power and low IT industry level. That is, Indonesia and Vietnam are not proper places for the centers.

The effcient management strategies local government for Broad Exchange - focusing on case of china office - (국제교류협력 확대를 위한 지방정부의 효율적인 해외사무소 운영방안에 관한 연구 - 중국 사무소 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Jung Jae
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.235-256
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    • 2016
  • The local governments have utilized overseas offices of businesses within their jurisdiction as a forward operating base to discover and expand the overseas market. In addition, overseas offices of businesses are expected to play a big role in economic, cultural, and personal exchange, and collection of information regarding overseas market trends. Recently, inviting foreign capital, promoting cities, and attracting foreign tourists are being done through them. Since foreign capital invitation has an effect on creating jobs, the population influx, increasing local government revenues, there is a high degree of competition for it among local governments. Also, while local governments have set out to actively attract foreign tourists through city promotion marketing and developing products in connection with their region, overseas offices of businesses are playing a major role in doing the job. However, due to low performance satisfaction against the budget invested, there have been criticisms that they need to improve efficiency. As a result, each local government is faced with a task to seek efficient operational plans since overseas offices of businesses in each local government are expected to play a bigger role in trade support and international exchanges.

The Effects of Institutions on Foreign Subsidiary's Operational Mode of Korean Firms (진출국 제도가 해외 자회사 운영 방식 선택에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eung Sok
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 2018
  • Foreign subsidiary operation modes can be broadly divided into horizontal subsidiaries and vertical subsidiaries. According to institutional theory, foreign subsidiary operation mode differs depending on the host country institution. This study examines the effects of formal and informal institution on the foreign subsidiary operational mode of Korean firms. As a result of the empirical analysis, the higher the cultural distance and the lower political risks, the more favored the vertical foreign operation mode than the horizontal foreign operation mode. On the other hand, the higher the economic freedom and the lower corruption, the more favored the horizontal foreign operation mode than the vertical foreign operation mode.

Big Data Empirical Analysis on the Impact of Investment and Nurturing Support on Gross Regional Product (투자 및 육성지원이 지역내총생산에 미치는 영향에 관한 빅 데이터 실증분석)

  • An, Dong-gyu;Shin, Choong-ho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the influence of investment and fostering support on gross regional product by utilizing big data using multiple regression analysis. Gross regional product (GRDP) is an index that intensively contains the production scale, expenditure level, income level, and industrial structure of each region, and is an important data used for regional economic analysis and national policy establishment. In order to properly carry out the country's major national tasks, it is necessary to accurately grasp the regional economy, and as a result, interest in regional gross domestic product is rapidly increasing. In particular, foreign investment has a significant impact on the economy of the host country, and many empirical analyzes are being conducted. In this study, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted to examine the influence of foreign investment and domestic development support on gross regional product, and as a result, it was concluded that investment and support as a whole had a positive effect on gross regional product.

Identifying Risks of Power Plant EPC Business in the Middle East and Analyzing their Priority by the AHP (중동지역 발전플랜트 EPC사업의 리스크 발굴 및 AHP분석방법을 통한 우선순위 도출)

  • Kim, Jongwoo;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.32-45
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    • 2015
  • 중동지역을 필두로 하여, 국내건설사들은 시공분야에서의 높은 경쟁력을 바탕으로 매년 놀라운 속도로 해외 플랜트 EPC 건설시장에서의 점유율을 높여 나가고 있다. 2012년에는 전 세계 건설시장의 8.1%를 점유하며, 이탈리아를 제치고 역대 최고인 세계 6위의 건설 강국으로서의 면모를 과시하기도 하였다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 그간 수주 자체를 목적으로 한 저가입찰 등과 같이 리스크를 간과한 무리한 수주는 폭탄의 뇌관을 건드리는 격이 되었고, 결국 2013년 일부 대형 건설업체들은 해외 사업장에서 대규모 손실을 경험하였다. 이와 더불어, 해외 대규모 EPC 플랜트 사업의 수주금액이 급증하여 한 개의 사업에서 발생되는 손실이 기업의 총체적 경영에도 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있게 됨에 따라, EPC 플랜트 건설사업의 잠재 손실의 원인을 최소화하고 건설사들의 지속적인 성장을 가능하게하기 위해서 리스크를 효율적으로 관리해야 하는 필요성은 더욱 증가하였다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 해외건설시장 중, 중동지역에서 EPC 형태로 발주되는 발전플랜트 건설사업의 리스크 요인들을 발굴하고, AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) 기법을 사용하여 리스크 요인들 간의 우선순위를 정량적으로 도출하여, 국내건설사들이 중동지역의 EPC 사업수행 현장에서 효율적으로 리스크를 관리할 수 있도록 도움을 주고자 하였다.

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Growth of Korean Overseas Construction (한국 해외건설의 성장과 발전)

  • Park, Kang-Sik;Kim, Seok-Joong
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.325-344
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    • 2009
  • Korean overseas construction contracts reached 40 billion dollars in 2008. In this paper, the economic factors of "the record high growth since 1980's 'overseas construction boom' is investigated. Firstly, most of the contracts were made in the Middle East OPEC countries which made large scale construction investments with the increasing oil revenues... Secondly. large portion of the contracts is heavy industrial plants, in which Korean construction firms have enjoyed comparative advantages. Thirdly, Korean construction firms have been forced to pay attention to the overseas markets, due to the domestic slump of the construction industry.

Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment of Korean Firms: Types of FDI and Institutional Distance (한국기업의 해외직접투자 결정요인 분석: 투자유형과 제도적 거리)

  • Park, Young-Ryeol;Yang, Young Soo
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.429-449
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the determinants of the foreign direct investment (FDI) by the Korean firms. We focused on types of FDI such as market-seeking, efficiency-seeking, strategic asset-seeking, resource seeking investment and institutional distance including economic distance, political distance and cultural distance which were affecting Korean FDI decision. We tested our hypotheses using Korean FDI data collected between 1980 and 2010. The result showed that Korean FDI to be associated with market-seeking, efficiency-seeking, strategic asset-seeking investment, and institutional distance such as economic distance. We also examined Korean FDI before and after IMF, and the results indicated that before IMF, Korean FDI was associated with market-seeking and strategic asset-seeking investment. However, after IMF, Korean FDI was associated with market-seeking, efficiency-seeking, strategic asset-seeking investment, and institutional distance such as economic distance.

An Empirical Study on the Critical Factor Affecting Business Performance thru GSCM of Korean corporations -Focusing on Electric & Electronic Industry- (한국 기업의 GSCM이 사업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 -전기·전자 산업을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chang Bong
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.371-392
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    • 2009
  • The paper examines the determinants factor and business performance of global supply chain management. Precess innovation, information capability and partnership were used as proxy for the characteristics of determinants factor of global supply chain management. Agility of business performance was used as proxy for the business performance of global supply chain management. Overseas expansion were used as proxy for the intermediate factor. Based on the analysis of seventy two global supply chain management cases, the following results are found. Firstly, it was found that the process innovation, information capability and partnership of determinants factor affects agility of improved business performance. Secondly, process innovation, information capability and partnership of determinants factor improved more agility as overseas expansion. However, there are several limitations such as characteristics of process innovation, information capability and partnership, etc.

글로벌생산체계에서 중국 동관(東莞)지역의 역할과 IT·전자산업클러스터의 발전

  • Lee, Sang-Bin
    • Korea and Global Affairs
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 2017
  • 중국 경제성장에 핵심적 역할을 해왔던 광동성(廣東省) 동관시(東?市)는 지리적으로 근접해 있는 홍콩을 이용하여 줄곧 경제발전을 추구해 왔다. 1980년대 초반은 홍콩으로부터 가전산업 관련 중소 다국적 기업이 동관지역에 진출하여 생산 공장을 세우고, 그 후 1990년 중반에는 대만의 PC제조업체의 진출이 잇따르면서 현재 동관에는 정보통신산업과 PC부품 및 전자산업 중심으로 지역 산업클러스터가 발전해 왔다. 동관시 산업클러스터 사례는 개혁개방이후 중국 제조업 산업의 발전뿐만 아니라, 글로벌 시대에 해외직접투자와 아시아지역 후-후발산업국가에서의 지역경제의 성장 및 산업발전과정의 연구에 대한 이론적 시사점을 줄 수 있는 지역적 사례 중의 하나다. 본 연구는 광동성 동관시 지역산업클러스터의 사례를 중심으로 이론적으로는 지역산업발전의 내생적 성장요인 분석(NMID) 혹은 글로벌 생산네트워크와의 외부적 연계성을 기초로 하는 산업의 지역적 분화(GPN)에 대한 이 두 관점을 상호 비교하고, 글로벌 생산체계에서 공간적으로 현재 동관시 지역이 가지고 있는 산업클러스터의 위치와 역할을 설명하였다. 또한 산업적인 측면에서 생산네트워크 접근틀과 제도적 역량이라는 이론적 관점을 활용하여 중국 동관시 지역산업과 기업들이 보유하고 있는 상대적 경쟁력을 분석하였다.