• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해빈폭

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Correlation Analysis between Beach Width and Wave Data on the East Coast of South Korea (동해안 주요 해빈의 해빈폭과 파랑의 상관성 분석)

  • Oh, Jung-Eun;Jeong, Weon-Mu;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Kang, Tae-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2019
  • Ocean waves are the driving force for the sediment transport and the beach process. However, wave actions are nonlinear and non-stationary, and the response of the beach is inconsistent in terms of reaction rate and magnitude. Therefore, the beach process is difficult to predict accurately. The purpose of this study is to identify the correlations between the shoreline change and ocean waves observed in the east coast of Korea. The relation of the beach width obtained from video monitoring at five sandy beaches and the wave data obtained from nearby wave monitoring at three points was analyzed. Although the correlations estimated over the whole data sets was not significant, the correlations estimated based on the seasonal period or wave conditions provided more noteworthy information. When the non-exceedance probability of the wave height was greater than 0.99, the wave period and beach width showed strong negative correlations. In case the non-exceedance probability of the wave period was greater than 0.99, the wave height and beach width showed strong negative correlations as well. Furthermore, the erosion rate of the beach width increased when the primary wave direction was close to normal to the coastline. Little significant seasonal or monthly change was found between the beach width and the wave, but it was greatly affected by intensive events such as typhoons. Thus, it is necessary to analyze in detail the wave height or period level explaining the change of beach width for more relevant and practical information.

Beach Nourishment Design for Minimum Beach Width Management at Gwangalli Beach (광안리 해수욕장의 최소 해빈폭 관리를 위한 양빈 설계)

  • Bae, Soen-Han;Lee, Jung-Lyul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 해변의 양측에서 퇴적되고 해변 중앙에서 침식이 일어나고 있는 광안리 해수욕장에 최소 해빈폭을 최대로 하는 최적의 양빈 설계를 하고자 실시하였다. 광안리 해수욕장에 3가지 case의 양빈안을 수치 모의 시나리오로 구성하여 OneLine Shoreline Model을 적용하여 해빈폭의 시간적 변화를 모의하였으며, Cross-shore Profile Model을 적용하여 연평균 파고에 따른 전진폭과 최고 파고에 따른 침식폭을 추정하였다.

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Monitoring of Coastal Erosion and Accretion Changes using Sea Walls Surveying (호안측량에 의한 해안침식 및 퇴적 변화량 모니터링)

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Um, Dae-Yong;Jang, Eun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2005
  • Topography of beach line is keeping stability for several years, their soil values have been maintained in balances. Install of coastal structures have caused deformation for beaches and acted as a function to structures. Therefore, quantitative prediction of beaches topography according to structure install is required to prevent the beaches deformation and progress proper coastal preservation work. In this study, we analyzed coastal changes caused by erosion and accretion according to development and drew up a cross-section to share 8 stations using coordinates and depth surveying in groin of Soheuksan island port. Elevation distribution and changes by observation period is calculated -0.30m~+0.20m after comparing results of five months in October 7, 2004 surveying results and fell into insignificance. We thinks periodic observation of coastal erosion and accretion take place for the season and long-term coastal changes in beaches width is analyzed.

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Beach Deformation Mechanisms in Haeundae Beach (해운대(海雲臺) 해수욕장(海水浴場)의 해빈변형기구(海濱變形機構))

  • Lee, Jong Sup;Park, II Heum;Kim, Cha Kyum
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.595-605
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    • 1994
  • The field observations. data analyses and numerical experiments are performed to investigate the short and long term beach deformation mechanisms in Haeundae beach. The schematic diagrams of deposition and erosion mechanism due to the attack of typhoons are described from the analysis on the beach widths and profiles. The short term beach deformation depends strongly on the characteristics of incident waves and wave-induced currents. The main incident wave and the calibration parameters of the shoreline change model are determined using the beach width data. Beacause the main incident wave approaches obliquly from the SE direction, the net westward longshore sediment transport occurs. Therefore the unbalance of longshore sediment budget in the east of the beach where the sediment source dose not exist causes a beach erosion. On the other hand, the deposited sand in the west is lost offshore by the storm wave action.

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Field Monitoring Examination on Wave Energy Dissipation Effects by Submerged Artificial Reefs (현장관측을 통한 잠제의 파랑제어효과검토)

  • Kim, Kyu-Han;Shin, Bum-Shick
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a field monitoring on Namae beach erosion countermeasure in the east coast of Korea is conducted to verify its efficiency and effectiveness. The Namae Beach project has been carried out for six years with three years for planning and three years for actual construction. The planning phase of numerical model tests and investigations had been reported by Kim et al. (2008, 2011). The field monitoring confirms increase in the beach width after the submerged artificial reefs construction and is due to its wave energy dissipation effects. The field monitoring is performed at the seaward and landward of the countermeasures. The wave height reduction from the seaward side (depth h = 10.5 m) to the landward side (h = 3.7 m) of the reef is measured for wave transmission coefficient (Kt) analysis. The analysis shows 60% of deduction in wave energy due to the submerged artificial reefs.

Analysis of the Change in the Area of Haeundae Beach Based on Wave Characteristics (파랑특성을 고려한 해운대 해수욕장의 해빈면적 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Beom;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Kang, Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.324-339
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we determined the correlation between the wave characteristics and the change in the area of Haeundae Beach, conducted regression analysis between the wave characteristics and the change in beach area, and derived a formula for calculating the change in beach area. The change in beach area was calculated by applying the derived formula to wave observation data corresponding to a period of approximately 10 months, and the formula was subsequently validated by comparing the obtained results with the observed area. It is found that the error associated with the formula for calculating the change in beach area ranges from 1.5 m to 2.7 m based on the average beach width, and the correlation coefficient corresponding to the observed area ranges from 0.91 to 0.94. Furthermore, it is observed that the change in beach area is af ected by the wave direction in the western zone, wave height in the central zone, and wave height and wave period in the eastern zone. These results can contribute to understanding the impact of a coastal improvement project on the beach area fluctuation characteristics of Haeundae Beach and the ef ectiveness of such a coastal improvement project. By applying the aforementioned derived formula to highly accurate wave prediction data, the change in beach area can be calculated and incorporated for predicting significant long-term changes in beach areas. Furthermore, such a prediction can be considered as the basis for making decisions while establishing preemptive countermeasure policies to prevent coastal erosion.