• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항타

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A Study on Friction Capacity Behavior for Driven Steel Pipe Pile and Drilled Shaft Pile with Field Test (항타강관말뚝과 현장타설말뚝의 주면마찰력 거동에 관한 현장실험 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Min;Lee, Min-Hee;Song, Byeong-Deok;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In this study, static pile load tests for instrumented drilled shaft pile and instrumented driven steel pipe pile were performed. Based on the results of pile load test, skin friction of each stratum was compared. Skin friction of drilled shaft were more than those of driven pile at the same settlement. This was based on the difference of surface roughness of piles and pile construction methods.

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Investigation on Noise Characteristics of Pile Driving Operation and Design of a Low-noise Pile Cap Based on the Scale Model Experiment (항타공법에 의한 발생 소음 특성 분석 및 축소 모형 실험을 이용한 저소음 말뚝 캡의 설계)

  • 이종화;이정권;이기홍;정승창
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2001
  • Noise radiated from pile driving operation is one of major sources of community noise pollution and thus its operation method is strictly restricted by regulations. Although the drilling method is now used been commonly used in urban areas because of its activity, the benefit of low noise decreases due to high working cost. In the present work, noise characteristics of pile driving operation are carried out. Based on the study result, a low-noise pile cap for driven piles is developed in order to satisfy both the noise level restriction and the economical efficiency. Effects of pile cap are investigated by a scale model experiment, which is focused on the variation of impact force and sound pressure level. The results show a good possibility of noise reduction by an appropriately designed pile cap.

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A Study on the Characteristics and Prediction of Piling Noise by Oil Pressure Method (유압식 항타소음의 특성과 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이병윤;윤해동;김재수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2001
  • Recently, with the increasing of construction works, large construction equipment are used to reduce the term of work and labor cost in construction field. Therefore, construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dweller in nearby construction field and it has become a very serious problem in our living environment. Neverthless, in our country, adequite guidelines for the construction equipment noise are very deficiency because of the lack of basic data and insufficient research works. From this point of view, this study attempts to survey the characteristics and prediction of piling noise in oil pressure method. On the basis of measurement value, we analysed about prediction possibility of piling noise in oil pressure method.

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A Study on the Vertical SPL Distribution of Piling Noise in Apartment House (유압식 항타소음의 영향을 받는 공동주택의 층별 음압레벨 분포에 관한 연구)

  • 윤해동;이병윤;양만우;김재수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2001
  • Recently, with the increasing of construction works, large construction equipment are used to reduce the term of work and labor cost in construction field. Therefore, construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dweller in nearby construction field and it has become a very serious problem in our living environment. Neverthless, in our country, adequite guidelines for the construction equipment noise are very deficiency because of the lack of basic data and insufficient research works. From this point of view, this study attempts to survey the vertical SPL distribution of piling noise by oil pressure method in construction field. This study also present a basic data found a effective plans for piling noise by oil pressure method.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Piling Vibration by Oil Pressure Method in Construction Field (건설현장에서 발생하는 유압식 항타진동의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Kwak, Kwang-Soo;Yun, Hae-Dong;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.921-926
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    • 2000
  • Recently, in construction field, large construction equipment are used to reduce the construction schedule and labor cost. Therefore, construction vibration has caused much annoyance and that induced from operating of large construction equipment, has become a major problem for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and it has become a very serious issue in our living environment. In this point, this study attempts to survey on the characteristics of piling vibration by oil pressure method in construction field. And this study intends to get the basic data to establish a standard about construction vibration.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Piling Vibration by SIP Method about Variation of Various Earth Conditions (지반조건의 변화에 따른 SIP 항타진동의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwak, Kwang-Soo;Park, Jae-Young;Lee, Byeong-Yun;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2000
  • Recently, construction vibration has caused annoyance for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and that induced from operating of large construction equipment, has become a very serious issue in our living environment. But, construction vibration standard of our living environment. But construction vibration standard of our country is efficient. Especially, directly blow method(diesel piling method, oil pressure method, etc) has caused much problems of highly impactive vibration. Construction works, in order to solve these problem, will be used SIP(Soilcement Injected Precast Pile) method of low vibration equipment. In this point, this study attempts to survey on the characteristics of piling vibration by SIP method for various earth conditions in construction field. And this study intends to get the basic data to establish a standard about construction vibration.

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Characteristics of Impulsive Noise of Waterfront Construction Site and Its Effects on Fishes (수변 공사에 의한 충격음의 특성과 어류에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Jong-Woo;Park, Ji-Hyun;Yoon, Jong-Rak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.928-934
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    • 2009
  • Underwater impulsive sound such as underwater blasting noise, piling noise and stone breaking hammer affects marine animal hearing response and organs. This study describes the characteristics of various impulsive noise from waterfront construction site and their effect on fish. Time constant, peak pressure, energy and SEL(sound exposure level) of four different underwater impulsive sounds are quantified. Auditory and non-auditory tissue damage ranges are derived by comparing their quantities to the exposure criteria for fish. Damage ranges of auditory tissue and non-auditory tissue of underwater boring blast of 150 kg of charge, are about 100 m and 300 m, respectively. Other three impulsive sounds also gives damage effects but less than that of underwater boring blast.

Vibration monitoring at Vibrating Compaction Works for Ground Improvement (진동 지반다짐 공법에 대한 장기간 진동계측 사례)

  • Kim, Duk-Young;Kim, Sun-Woong
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2015
  • In this case study, a S/W optimized for ground vibration monitoring and analysis was developed. It was applied at vibrating compaction works for the ground improvement needed for the expansion of terminal 5 in Chagi International Airport in Singapore. The possible application of the new vibration analysis software to similar works like pile driving and the capability of long term and real time of the repeated wave vibration at seawalls, the vibration occurring from large structures like super tall buildings, tunnels, long cable hanging bridges, and etc were investigated.

Verification of LRFD Resistance Factors of Driven Steel Pipe Piles Using a Real Bridge Foundation Design (실제 설계 사례를 통한 항타강관말뚝의 LRFD 저항계수 검증)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Hyung;Chung, Moon-Kyung;Choi, Young-Seok;Kwak, Ki-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.512-517
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    • 2009
  • Resistance factors for static bearing capacity of driven steel pipe piles were calibrated in the framework of reliability theory. A comprehensive foundation design case study on an actual bridge was performed using resistance factors developed in this study. Comparing with Allowable Stress Design (ASD), LRFD design method provides quantitative evaluation of safety level of designed foundation and exhibits considerable potential economy in design.

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A Study on the reduction effect of noise and vibraton using auger-drilled piling (매입 말뚝공법의 항타공해 저감효과)

  • 박찬국;박용부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1031-1040
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    • 1995
  • Recently, a more strict regulation has become effective on ground vibration and noise induced by construction activities. Consequently the demand for the most widely used method of installing precast piles, i.e. driven piles, is declining. At the same time the demand for low noise and low vibration piling method increased sharply. Currently there are several different low noise and low vibration methods of installing precast piles, mostly preboring method. However, the actual level of ground vibration and noise of these method of construction has not yet been clearly understood. In this paper, through field measurement, suggestion has been made to meet the requirements of the revised regulation.

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