• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항복값

Search Result 298, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Flexural Behavior of Composite Ring Stiffened by GFRP and Steel Pipe (GFRP와 강관으로 구성된 합성형 보강링의 휨거동)

  • Yoon, A Reum;Kim, Su Eun;Kim, Sung Bo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-71
    • /
    • 2017
  • The flexural behavior of composite ring stiffened by GFRP and steel pipe is presented in this paper. The effective width is required to construct FEM beam element model to verify the composite flexural behavior of stiffened ring of cylindrical shell structure. The experimental results are compared with the theoretical and FEM results by commercial program ABAQUS to verify the effective width coefficient. The yield, crack and ultimate loads is calculated using theoretical strains that varies depending on yield state and compared with experiment result and FEM results by ABAQUS solid model.

Rheology properties of mortar using mineral admixture (광물질 혼화재를 혼합한 모르타르의 유변학적 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Jic;Kim, Young-Jin;Choi, Yun-Wang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.341-342
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents rheology of mortar using mineral admixture(Ground granulated blast furnace slag and Fly ash). The measurement of the rheology of mortar, including viscosity and yield stress, as well as its compressive strength were also carried our.

  • PDF

Effect of tannin contents on the physicochemical characteristics of acorn starch (탄닌함량에 따른 도토리전분의 물리화학적 특성)

  • Ahn, Ho-Kyoung;Choi, Hyeong-Taeg;Kim, Byong-Lyoung;Oh, Doo-Hwan
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.301-306
    • /
    • 1990
  • The Physical and chemical properties or dry acorn starch(DS), detannined acorn starch (DTS) and defatted and detannined acorn starch(Drn) were investigated. Ail acorn starch sample, observed by a scanning electron microscope, showed a hemispherical shape ud its size was about $5{\sim}10{\mu}m$ in diameter. It had a little change on the pasting temperature of DS, DTS and DFTS but peak viscosity of DTS was somewhat higher than that of n. Flow behavior of gelatinized starch pastes showed a pseudoplastic behavior and flow behavior index was lower than unit. The consistency coefficient showed concentraion and temperature dependency. The activation energies of DS, DTS and DFTS were $2.09{\sim}3.58Kcal/g\;{\cdot}\;mol and time dependent characteristic of acorn starch samples showed thixotrpic behavior.

  • PDF

Assessment of Yield Characteristics of Gas Pipeline Materials by Observing Surface-Local Deformation (미소 표면변형 관찰을 통한 가스배관 부재의 항복특성 평가)

  • Lee, Yun-Hee;Baek, Un-Bong;Cheong, In-Hyeon;Nahm, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Houck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.92-98
    • /
    • 2008
  • A combination of the instrumented indentation and 3D morphology measurement has been tried in order to perform a real-time property measurement of degraded materials in gas pipelines; three-dimensional indent morphologies were recorded using a reflective laser scanner after a series of insturmented indentations on three metallic specimens. Dimensions of the permanent deformation zone and contact boundary were analyzed from the cross-sectional profile over an remnant indent and used for estimating yield strength and hardness, respectively. Estimated yield strength was comparable with that from uniaxial tensile test and actual hardness implying material pile-up effects was lower than the calculated value from indentation curve by $20{\sim}30%$. It means that this 3D image analysis can explain the material pile-up effects on the contact properties. Additionally, a combined system of indentation and laser sensor was newly designed by modifying a shape of the indentation loading fixture.

  • PDF

Rheological Properties of Rice Starches Gelatinized with Thermal or Alkali Solutions (가열 및 알칼리 호화에 의한 쌀 전분의 리올로지 특성)

  • Park, Yang-Kyun;Kim, Sung-Kon;Lee, Shin-Young;Kim, Kwan
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 1991
  • Rheological properties of Tongjinbyeo(Japonica) and Samgangbyeo($J{\times}Indica$) rice starches gelatinized with thermal or alkali solutions were investigated with rotational viscometer(Brabender Viscotron). The two starches showed Bingham pseudoplastics behavior in $4{\sim}8%$ thermal or alkali gelatinized starch solutions. Rheological properties of thermal gelatinized starch solutions were similar between the two varieties. However, alkali gelatinized Samgangbyeo starch solutions showed higher values of yield stress and consistency index than that of Tongjinbyeo starch. The values of pseudoplasticity, yield stress and consistency index were higher in the thermal gelatinized samples than those of in the alkali gelatinized ones.

  • PDF

A study on design and structural strength analysis of positioner in robot overlay welding system of ball for ball-valve (볼밸브용 볼의 로봇 육성용접시스템에서 포지셔너의 설계 및 구조강도해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwan;Lho, Tae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1639-1644
    • /
    • 2015
  • A study on design and structural strength analysis of a positioner in robot overlay welding system of a ball for ball-valves. Turning-unit of positioner modeled, analysis was conducted by assuming the beam. Turning-unit is applied to the stress, it was shown by 366.85MPa when weight of the ball is $9,000kg_f$. This value is higher than the yield strength of the material. Based on the results of previous, it was modeled the turning-unit by modifying. Results of analysis by a modified modeling, The value of stress was confirmed to 296.11MPa. This value is a value lower than the yield strength of the material, it was found to support the weight of the ball.

액체금속로용 축소규모 면진베어링 특성시험고찰 및 적용예

  • Yoo, Bong;Lee, Jae-Han;Koo, Kyung-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.05b
    • /
    • pp.520-525
    • /
    • 1997
  • 액체금속로의 안전성과 경제성을 향상시키는데 중요한 요소로 부각된 면진설계기술을 개발하기 위하여 고감쇠 면진베어링의 축소모델을 제작하고, 성능확인을 위한 다양한 시험을 실시하였다. 면진베어링의 성능을 나타내는 전단강성, 감쇠특성, 항복하중특성값, 전단변형능력 등에 대한 시험결과 전단강성은 목표값에 비하여 작았지만 감쇠값과 전단변형은 목표값에 근접하였다. 이를 이용한 면진 원자로건물의 지진응답을 분석한 결과 면진베어링은 건물의 지진응답 가속도를 대폭 줄여주는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

A study on the thermal embrittlement of Nb-containing cast duplex stainless steel (Nb이 첨가된 주조 2상 스테인리스강의 열취성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Myeong-Ho;Kim, Yong-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.7 no.7
    • /
    • pp.623-631
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 주조 2상 스테인리스강의열시효에 대한 시효온도, 시효시간 및 Nb함유량의 영향을 관찰하기 위해 기계적 성질 및 조직을 조사하였으며 Nb을 함유한 주조 2상 스테인리스강의 파괴기구를 규명하기 위해 SEM에 의한 파단면 관찰과 WDS성분분석을 통해 파괴기구의 특성을 고찰하였다. 시효온도와 시효시간이 증가함에 따라 페라니트으 미소경도가 증가하였으며 항복강도의 경우 시효온도와 시효시간에는 영향을 받지 않았으나 Nb을 함유한 재료들이 Nb을 함유치 않은 재료들에 비해 다소 낮은 항복강도 값을 보였다. 충격흡수에너지 값은 시효시간 및 시효온도의 증가에 따라 시험된 모든 재료에서 저하되었는데 0.4% Nb을 함유하는 경우 Nb을 약간 함유하거나 함유치 않은 재료들에 비해 시효시간에 따라 급격한 감소 경향을 보였다. 파단면 관찰결과 페라이트 기지 또는 페라이트/오스테나이트 상경계에서 석출된 VbC를 비롯한 탄화물들이 취성저항성을 낮추는데 크게 기여했음을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

p-Version Finite Element Analysis of Elasto-Plastic Cracked Plates Including Strain Hardening Effects (변형률 경화효과를 고려한 탄소성 균열판의 p-Version 유한요소해석)

  • 우광성;홍종현;윤영필
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.537-549
    • /
    • 1999
  • 선형탄성 파괴해석은 균열을 갖는 변형률 경화재료의 파괴거동을 예측하는데 불충분하기 때문에 최근에는 균열 선단 부에서 대규모 소성 역을 갖는 균열 체에 적용할 수 있는 많은 파괴역학개념이 제안되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 대규모항복 조건하의 연성파괴를 보이는 평판을 정확하게 해석할 수 있는 새로운 유한요소모델을 제시하고자 한다. 균열 선단 부의 응력 장을 정의하는데 가장 지배적인 파괴매개변수인 J-적분 값과 소성 역의 크기 및 형상을 J-적분법과 등가영역적분법을 통해 파괴거동을 설명할 수 있도록 증분소성이론에 기초를 둔 p-version 유한요소해석이 채택되었다. 제안된 유한요소모델에 의한 수치해석결과는 이론 해와 h-version 유한요소해석과 비교되었다.

  • PDF

A new steel jacketing method for RC columns and a modified constitutive model of jacketed concrete (RC 기둥 보강을 위한 새로운 강판 보강기법 및 수정 연속체 모델)

  • Tae, Ghi Ho;Choi, Eun Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.675-681
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study introduced a new steel-jacketing method to retrofit RC columns. It also estimated the performance of steel-jacketed concrete cylinders. Twelve concrete cylinders were fabricated with varying steel jacket thicknesses of 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 mm. Lateral confining pressure was applied with three clamps and the performance of plain concrete cylinders was compared with that of steel-jacketed cylinders. Steel jacket proved to be effective in increasing the strength of the cylinder. Finally, Li's constitutive model was compared with that of the experimentalresults. However, Li's model showed incongruity in Region II, which indicates the region after the yield of steel jackets. Therefore, the modified value of n was used for the region and the model showed a good agreement.