• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항만 내부.외부

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Analysis on the Characteristics of the Infra-Gravity Waves inside and outside Pohang New Harbor using a Transfer Function Model (전달함수 모형을 이용한 포항신항 내·외의 외중력파 특성 분석)

  • Cho, Hong-Yeon;Jeong, Weon Mu;Oh, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2014
  • Infra-gravity waves (IGWs) with a period of 1~3 minutes are a factor that directly influences the motion analysis of moored ships inside a harbor and longshore sediment transport analysis. If significant levels of IGWs from far seas are transferred to a harbor and amplified, they may cause downtime of large ships and induce economic loss. In this study, transfer characteristics of the IGWs intruding from outside to inside Pohang New Harbor were analyzed using statistical analysis and transfer function of wave data measured at both outside and inside the harbor for around 5 years. Transfer characteristic analysis was limited to events where IGWs had wave heights above 0.1 m. The wave height distribution of inside the harbor was similar to that of outside the harbor, while the wave period variance of the former was larger than that of the latter. The parameters of the transfer function was optimally estimated according to each event. The estimated average RMS error of the wave height inside the harbor was around 0.013 m. The estimated parameters had a strong correlation with the linear combination information of IGW wave height, period, and direction (R = 0.95). The transfer function suggested in this study can quickly and easily estimate information on IGWs inside the harbor using IGW information predicted beforehand, and is expected to reduce damage due to unexpected restrictions on harbor usage.

An Evaluation of Constituent Factors for Port Logistics (항만물류 구성요소의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Gi-Tae;Jung, Hyun-Jae;Kim, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.273-288
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the rankings of Korean container ports in terms of container handling cargo volume were plunged down due to the emerging Chinese ports. The efficient container ports strategies which increase container port competitiveness were requested. In this respect, it is urgently required to draw out constituent factors for Port Logistics, weigh these factors, and finally focus on improving the suggested factors. The aim of this paper is to evaluate weight and priority values for 'inner consisted factors' and 'outer requested factors' of port logistics by using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. As for the analysis regarding the inner consisted factors, the results were shown as follows: a storage and handling system (0.288) as the first rank; an information system of port logistics (0.210) as the second rank; an inland intermodal system (0.189) as the third rank; a ship's entering and departuring system (0.184) as the fourth rank, and a ship's berthing system (0.129) as the fifth rank. In terms of analysis regarding outer requested factors, the results came out as follows: a logistics cost (0.360) as the first rank; a port service (0.128) as the second rank; a connectivity (0.118) as the third rank; a hinterland condition (0.116) as the fourth rank; an convenience (0.106) as the fifth rank; a regional center (0.095) as the sixth rank, and an availability (0.077) as the seventh rank. For analyzing the priorities changes in constituent factors, the comparison of results between the year 2007 and the year 2011 was done. As the results, among inner consisted factors, 'information system of port logistics' was ranked first in the year 2007 while 'a storage and handling system' became the most important factor in the year 2011. Among the inner consisted factors, however, the logistics cost was the important factor in 2007 and 2011, respectively.

An Explorative Study on the Internalization of External Costs and the Strategic Reaction of the European Logistics Service Providers (외부비용의 내부화를 위한 유럽에서의 정책 환경 변화와 유럽물류산업의 대응전략)

  • Nam, Sang-Min;Kim, Chung-Yul
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.172-194
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    • 2010
  • External costs emerge as a consequence of negative external effects. The EU commission and national government in Europe made themselves the internalization of external costs and began to make various measures. The traffic sector plays an important role. At the same time, it affects as financial loads to logistics service providers and carriers in Europe. This study examines current development in european logistic market conditions. It describes the reaction of different market players and stakeholders in the logistic value chain in EU, Switzerland and Germany. A portfolio of different strategic answers to the changing market environment is being developed. Therefore, different options for the internalization of external costs are proposed. This study finally derives propositions for future research.

The Effect of Cross Beam on the strength and Stiffness of the Frame in Shuttle Car for LMTT (LMTT용 셔틀 카의 프레임 강도 및 강성에 미치는 크로스 빔의 영향)

  • Lim J. H.;Han G. J.;Lee K. S.;Han D. S.;Shim J. J.;Lee S. W.;Jeon Y. H.
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.1 s.97
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2005
  • According as the quantity of goods transported by ship is increasing, a port environment is rapidly changing To meet this situation successfully, the development of the next generation port loading and unloading system(LMTT) is studied A Frame of shuttle car for LMTT(Linear Motor-based Transfer Technology) consists of three parts which are outer beam, inner beam and cross beam In this study, we carried out the finite element analysis for the effect of cross beam on the strength and stiffness of the frame according to the number of cross beam, loading position of container, the distance ratio of inner beam from center. The result is as follow ; When the load is applied on outer beam and inner beam concurrently and the number of cross beam is 5, that is the optimum condition in frame design.

A Study on the Dust Control Characteristics inside the Test Dome in the Port of Inchon (인천항 Dome내에서의 비산먼지 제진특성에 관한 연구)

  • 방진철;전기준;정용원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.425-426
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    • 2000
  • 우리나라의 주항의 하나인 인천항을 통하여 수입되는 사료, 곡물, 고철등에 의하여 다량의 비산먼지가 발생하고 있으며, 인근지역에 심각한 피해를 입히고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 비산먼지로 인한 오염을 방지하기 위하여 현재 Dome이 설치되어 시범운영되고 있고, Dome 내부에서의 하역작업을 통하여 외부로의 비산먼지의 유출을 억제할 수 있다. 그러나 Dome 내부에서 사료등의 상ㆍ하차에 의하여 고농도의 분진이 발생되고 있는 실정이다. (중략)

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An Empirical Study on Competitiveness of Busan Port on Attracting Transshipment Cargo (부산항 환적화물 분석에 유치를 위한 항만경쟁력 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Woong;Lee, Moon-Kyo;Bang, Hyo-Sik
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.97-120
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    • 2011
  • Purpose of this study is to define competitiveness and attribution factors of Busan port on attracting high value added business such as transshipment cargo. Research finds condition to become optimal transshipment port comprises both internal and external circumstances. As for the internal circumstance, scale and location of the distripark as well as port facilities and the rates, for the external circumstance, international network and information technology on logistics managements are providing positive effects. Optimal plans to attract transshipment cargo should include, first, development of total logistics management system from port entry to unloading, transportation, processing, loading to departure. Second, assign port as free trade zone under customs law to attract foreign investment and goods traffic through tax exemption. Third, unless it is illegal, government needs to grant substantial freedom to shift capital for the foreign investors which will lead increase in cargo traffic and foreign investment.

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An Evaluation of Constitutional Factors of Logistics System under the Consideration of Environmental Changes (환경변화를 고려한 우리나라 물류시스템 분석요소 평가)

  • Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.95-114
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this paper is to evaluate weight and priority values for 'inner consisted factors' and 'outer requested factors' of logistics system using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchicy Process) method. As for analysis regarding inner consisted factors, the results were shown as follows: a road transportation (0.312) as first rank; a marine transportation (0.269) as second rank; a railway transportation (0.239) as third rank; an air transportation (0.118) as fourth rank, and a pipeline transportation (0.063) as fifth rank. In terms of analysis regarding outer requested factors, the results were came out as follows: an infrastructure (0.322) as first rank; a performance (0.206) as second rank; an information system (0.151) as third rank; a human resources (0.121) as fourth rank, a business environment (0.075) as fifth rank; a connectivity (0.073) as sixth rank, and a political environment (0.052) as seventh rank.

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Digital Signage Life Guard for Reducing Human Casualties at Ports Caused by Earthquake Tsunamis (항만 지진해일 인명피해 감소 위한 디지털 사이니지 라이프가드)

  • Sang-Ho Lee;Ji-Whan Hong;Hyun-Jin Park;Dae-Seok Sim;In-Soo Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1072-1073
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 지진해일로 인한 인명피해를 감소시키고 항만 미관을 증진시킬 수 있는 "항만 지진해일 인명피해 감소 위한 디지털 사이니지 라이프가드"를 제안한다. 본 논문이 제안하는 특징은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지진 해일 발생 시 라이프가드 내부 공간을 개방해 해일로부터 사람들을 보호한다. 둘째, 라이프가드 외부 디스플레이에 항만 홍보, 작업 정보, 지진해일 대피안내, 광고 영상을 재생한다. 셋째, 안전 통합관제센터 SW와 근로자/일반인용 모바일 앱을 통해 라이프가드의 동작 제어, 현황 조회를 수행한다. IoT기술과 연동된 디지털 사이니지 시스템을 통해 일상 안전 정보 제공 및 비상시 인명 보호를 통한 높은 안전 수준을 유지할 것으로 기대된다.

Coastal Water Circulation Modeling with Water Exchange through Permeable Dike (투수성 호안제체을 통한 해수교환을 고려한 해수유동 모의)

  • Jung, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2006
  • In coastal zones with high tidal ranges like Korean western coast, port construction and reclamation projects have been increased. Most of the projects include sea-dyke construction. In the sea-dykes constructed to protect sea water intrusion, sea water was exchanged through the permeable dykes. The water level inside the area enclosed by the dykes changes with time due to tidal action of outer sea, but the tidal range is smaller than that of outside because of strong friction. In numerical modeling of coastal circulation the water exchange through the dykes has been neglected, which has produced inaccurate estimation neglecting the water exchange. In this study a method, which can consider water exchange through sea-dyke, was suggested and the modeling accuracy was improved. A groundwater theory was utilized to explain the phenomena.

내구성, 경제성이 뛰어난 폴리우레아 부표 기술 연구 개발

  • Kim, Sang-Cheon;Jeong, Hae-Sang;Kim, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2018
  • 국제항로표지협회에서는 일정 규모이상의 해양의 양식장에는 (등)부표를 의무적으로 설치할 것을 권고하고 있다. 현재 사용되는 철제와 프라스틱 부표는 제작비용이 너무 고가로서 자발적인 설치가 어려운 실정이다. 그러므로 기존 부표보다 훨씬 저렴하면서도, 친환경적이면서도 내구성이나 기능이 뛰어난 부표를 개발하여 어민들에게 보급할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 가벼우면서도 견고한 EPS(발포폴리스티렌, 고밀도 스티로폼)를 내부재료로 사용하고, 외부에 폴리우레아를 충분한 두께로 도포한 등부표에 관한 연구를 하였다.

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