• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항공기 감시시스템

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Design of Interrogator for Airspace Surveillance in Multilateration Systems (항공용 다변측정 감시시스템 적용을 위한 질문기 설계)

  • Koh, Young-Mok;Kim, Su-Hong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2015
  • Multilateration systems are used to provide the position of aircraft in flight or on airport runways. In the multilateration systems, the interrogator is an important transmitter that used to interrogate the airplanes with appropriately scenario in surveillance airspace. Whisper-Shout interrogation sequence, which is one of the key functions of the interrogator, can control airport traffic density when intruder airplanes are coming into the surveillance airspace. Therefore collision chance between airplanes could be reduced and also get highly accurate location of incoming airplane in multilateration systems. In this paper, we developed the interrogator that allows it to transmit Mode A/C and Mode S interrogations which is similar to existing secondary surveillance radar. With appropriately controlled Whisper-Shout sequence in the interrogator, the multilateration systems can avoid synchronous garbling and FRUIT phenomenons caused by receiving multiple responses from a number of airplanes.

An Interrogator for Active Acquisition of Airspace in Active Multilateration (능동적 공역확보를 위한 다변측정 감시시스템용 질문기)

  • Koh, Young-Mok;Kim, Yong-Hak;Kim, Su-Hong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2017
  • This paper is concerned with an interrogator capable of constructing a interrogation scenario for acquiring active airspace to the intruding aircraft into the surveillance area of the MLAT system. In the MLAT system, the interrogator is an important device used to carry out the interrogation towards the aircraft within the surveillance airspace in the appropriate surveillance scenario. Unlike a conventional SSR's interrogation methods that interrogate for airplanes flying within a certain range, the MLAT system requires a interrogation system that can actively interrogate from remote to near range, or according to operational scenarios, for aircraft intruding into the surveillance range. The interrogator implemented in this paper can be used for interrogating and monitoring aircraft within each surveillance airspace using whisper-shout algorithm according to varying output power based on the actual operation distance.

A Design and Implementation of a Remote Status Monitor and Control System for an ADS-B System (ADS-B 시스템 상태 감시 및 원격 제어 시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • Jang, Eunmee;Song, Inseong;Yoon, Wanoh;Choi, Sangbang
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2014
  • An ADS-B system, which is a critical technology in surveillance area of the CNS/ATM, can replace or compensate a conventional radar based surveillance system through the communications among aircrafts. An ADS-B ground system which is to use the ADS-B on the ground air traffic management system consists of various subsystem devices such as ground stations that communicate with the aircrafts, and ADS-B/TIS-B/FIS-B servers. The ADS-B ground system has a form of distributed system and is interconnected through the network. Therefore, a system which can monitor and control the status of the multiple subsystem devices of the ADS-B ground system is essential. In this paper, we designed and implemented a remote status monitor and control system for the ADS-B system that can monitor and control the subsystem devices of the ADS-B system in remote place via SNMP protocol.

Target Tracking Performance Verification of Surveillance Data Processing System for Air Traffic Control (항공관제용 감시자료처리시스템 항적 추적 성능 검증)

  • Eun, Yeonju;Jeon, Dae-Keun;Yeom, Chan-Hong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2012
  • As a sub-system of an air traffic control system, SDP(Surveillance Data Processor) provides with the system tracks of aircraft using the surveillance sensor data from various air traffic surveillance sensors, such as radars. Therefore, the high accuracy of tracking results is a crucial requirement for safe flights, and verification of the required system performance of SDP is an essential step in development. Moreover, the quantitative evaluation of target tracking accuracy is important for newly developed SDP, since there are several tracking methods for Multi-Sensor Multi-Target Tracking, such as MRT(Multi Radar Tracking), inevitably required as the main function of SDP. In this study, definition of required system performances, establishment of test environment, and test results for MRT performance evaluation of SDP, which is being developed in KARI(Korea Airspace Research Institute) are presented.

Pulse Position Determination using Adaptive Threshold Detector (Adaptive Threshold Detector를 이용한 펄스 위치 계산)

  • Chagn, Jae-won;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • MLAT which is an independent cooperative surveillance system is applied to increase the positon resoultin of secondary survelliance radar. MLAT uses the hyperboic or hyperboloid position mesurement algorithm. Central processing unit of MLAT calculates target position using time difference of arrival (TDOA) which can be solved from time of arrival (TOA) information of each receivers (at least 4 receivers). To increase position resolution of MLAT which use TDOA, TOA which is transfer time from tranmitter to receiver shold be calculated with precision time resolution in receiver. This paper explained the MLAT system briefly and explained ATD which is one of means of calcuating pulse position. ATD is applied to solve the deviation of pulse position due to different amplitude of signals in mulitiple receivers. In this paper, to analysis the performance of ATD, the simulation result of LAS and CDS was compared with the simulation result of basic threshold method.

해상 및 상공의 3차원 감시를 위한 해상 레이더의 스테레오 기능 구현에 관한 연구

  • Choe, Beom-Gyu;Song, Jae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2011
  • 한정된 영공의 감시 및 해상의 효율적인 관리를 위하여 범용화되어 있는 선박용 레이더의 조합을 이용한 연안의 선박 및 항공기를 감시하는 시스템 개발을 위한 것이다. 범용 레이더의 조합을 통해 기존 대공 감시용 레이더에 비해 시스템의 소형화 제작 및 경제적 비용 절감이 가능하고, 범용 장비의 적용에 따른 용이한 유지보수 및 검증된 상용 장비의 운용을 통한 신뢰성을 확보함은 물론, 레이더 신호처리 기술의 도입으로 관련 주요 기반기술을 국산화 시키는 것을 목적으로 한다.

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Development of On-line Condition Monitoring Program of a Turboprop Engine (터보프롭 엔진의 온라인 상태감시 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kim, Keon-Woo;Lim, Se-Myung;Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2010
  • Recently, development and application of the condition monitoring and diagnostic system for improvement of durability and reliability and reduction of operating cost is generalized in the aircraft propulsion system. Especially, for reliable operation of the UAV which is flying in high altitude more than 40,000 ft for a long time an condition monitoring system to identify faults and degradations of its propulsion system should be needed. Therefore, this work proposes an on-line condition monitoring program using MATLAB/SIMULINK. In the development phase of the program, a engine signal generation module is used to simulate real engine measuring parameters instead of the real engine. The proposed on-line condition monitoring program was applied to a real turboprop engine to validate its application capability.

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A Design and Implementation of an ADS-B Monitoring System Capable of Displaying Air Traffic Situation (항공 교통 상황 종합 현시 기능을 갖는 ADS-B 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Inseong;Jang, Eunmee;Yoon, Wanoh;Choi, Sangbang
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.278-287
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    • 2014
  • ADS-B is a newly developed air surveillance technology to address the consistently increasing air traffic needs. ADS-B attracts attention for replacing or complementing a conventional radar since ADS-B can provide more accurate position information with a shorter interval when compared to the radar. However, as ADS-B uses wireless data links on exchanging information between an aircraft and a ground ADS-B system, and uses protocols without integrity support on exchanging information within the ground ADS-B system, a system which can monitor the operational status of an ADS-B system is essential. In this work, we design and implement an ADS-B monitoring system capable of displaying air traffic situation that can show the comprehensive air traffic situation while monitoring the operational status of the ADS-B system. The implemented ADS-B monitoring system has been verified with a configured ADS-B ground system by displaying ADS-B surveillance data, radar surveillance data, and flight information after receiving live surveillance data of in flight aircrafts, and virtual flight information data.

A Study on the operation of Air Traffic Control System for a Korean Light Aircraft Carrier (한국형 경항공모함 항공관제장비 운영에 대한 연구)

  • Youn-chul Choi;Yong-tae Jung;Young-jin Cho;Do-hyun Kim;Won-hyuk Choi;Yoon-Su Park
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2023
  • Aircraft carriers need to maintain an orderly flow of aircraft in order for military ships to conduct combat through aircraft. Maintaining aircraft flow is an important factor in strengthening ship and aviation safety. In order to maintain aircraft flow, it is essential to develop a state-of-the-art air control system that provides higher quality control information by simultaneously accommodating radar-based monitoring information and monitoring information based on CNS integrated technology. Based on this point, this study describes the function and operation method of specific control equipment for the operation of the Aviation Support System and Air Traffic Control System required to operate light aircraft carriers in Korea based on overseas cases.

Trend of the Policy to Enhance Aircraft Tracking and Flight Data Recovery (항공기 추적 및 비행 데이터 복구 향상을 위한 정책 동향)

  • Im, In-Gyu;Gang, Ja-Yeong
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2016
  • 최근 일련의 항공기 사고 및 실종과 관련하여 항공기 비행 추적 감시, 조종실 계기 이미지, 관제 데이터 통신 내용의 기록, 조종실 음성 기록 시간의 연장과 비정상 운항 상태 인지/파악 항공기 비행정보 자동 지상 전송 등 조난 사고 대비 안전 시스템에 대한 최근 항공 정책 동향을 소개하였다.

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