• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.8
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• pp.221-230
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to examine validity of the Korean-Child Behavior Checklist: K-CBCL) as measures for emotional and behavioral problems for use with children with autism spectrum disorders. In present study, the factor of the K-CBCL was investigated, using data of 248 children with autism spectrum disorders, with 11.17 mean ages. The two factor model of Internalizing problems (Withdrawn, Somatic Complaints, Anxious/Depressed) and Externalizing problems (Delinquent Behavior, Aggressive Behavior) was investigated by the confirmatory factor analysis. The two factor model of K-CBCL was adequate for children with autism spectrum disorders. The inter-item consistency for the sub-factor of K-CBCL demonstrated on adequate reliability of the measure. Although the inter-item consistency of Withdraw, Social problems, Delinquent Behavior was not acceptable, the inter-item consistency of Internalizing, Externalizing and total problems were good. This results supported validity and reliability and suggested that K-CBCL is used to assess for emotional and behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorders.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.271-298
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• 2011

This paper seeks the proper and efficient operation of Korea's safeguard mechanism by examining the judicial interpretation and application of the safeguard measures under the WTO Safeguard Agreement. The judicial examination is focused on the terms of "unforeseen development" in GAIT XIX, "evaluation of all relevant factors", and "clear justification of measure" in Safeguard Agreement. Such an intensive examination. of the judicial interpretation is used for the comparative analysis of the Korea's domestic provisions to find out problems in operation and the interpretative and legislative responses to them. It is found that the Korea's adaptation of the Safeguard Agreement into the domestic provisions and the operation of such provisions in the practical field have generally been consistent with the WTO's basic principles and provisions. Korea's safeguard mechanisms should stably be operated for securing the proper protection of domestic industry under certain emerging circumstances. For such policy objective to be ensured, it is legislatively required to make additional provisions in line with the appellate body's consistent interpretations of the debating issues including the term of unforeseen development.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.19 no.8
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• pp.293-302
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of Stroke Impact Scale 3.0 (SIS 3.0). Here, the SIS 3.0 was completed by 154 stroke patients (mean = 62.7; standard deviation [SD] = 9.43). Construct validity was verified by analyzing the correlation between SIS 3.0 sub-domains, and convergent validity was investigated by analyzing the correlation between the Modified Barthel Index (MBI) and the Mini-Mental State Examination-Korean (K-MMSE) version. The characteristics of each item were analyzed by internal consistency and item discrimination based on the classical item theory. Construct and convergent validity were verified through this study. Although the item i included in the emotion domain showed low item discrimination, all but this item showed high discrimination. Internal consistency was also high in all sub-domains.

• Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.159-182
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to investigate the expertise about the field-university-government cooperation oriented supervision program for child-care center. The research contents for the purpose of this study were to investigate a distributions of the panel's responses on a draft and the adequacy of the items and the convergence of the panel members' responses. This study was conducted in three steps of the Delpi method with a panel consisting of 20 experts. On the first step, we collected opinion of the panel through open-ended questions on a field-university-government cooperation oriented supervision program for child-care center. On the second and third steps, we analyzed the distributions of the panel's responses to the questionnaire with a 4-point rating scales. Finally, we developed 77 items for 2 categories for the field-university-government cooperation oriented supervision program. The results of the analysis for the adequacy showed that most of the items were valid and reliable, and the responses of the panel groups are a high convergence level, except some items.

• Korean Architects
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• no.12 s.225
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• pp.64-69
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• 1987

우리는 석굴암에서 기능을 수용하는 건축물의 완전한 전형으로서 공간과 그 공간에 합치되는 내용물의 이상적인 결합을 보게되는 바, 그러한 이상적 공간이 인간들의 자파세계가 아닌 신들의 세계 즉 극락정토임은 합당한 일이다. 필자는 여기서 제작자가 단지 시공방법만을 고분에서 모방한 것이 아니라, 사후의 기대 공간인 극락정토의 이미지를 의도적으로 결합하고자 시도한 것이라 짐작한다.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.31 no.3 s.346
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• pp.88-89
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• 1998

환상이란 현실생활의 단조로움이나 좌절을 극복하고 실생활의 한계를 뛰어넘어 인간이 꿈구는 무한대의 미지세계로 안내해주는 역할을 한다. 우리가 성적 환상을 통해 고품질의 성적교류를 나누고 이것을 통해 부부간의 인연을 굳게 다질 수만 있다면 오히려 1가구 1주택의 계율을 강요하는 하느님의 의도에 합치되는 일 아닌가?

• 대학교육
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• s.147
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• pp.48-55
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• 2007

대학 통합이란 2개 이상의 대학을 하나의 대학으로 합치는 것으로서 통합 방안에 대해 통합 전 대학의 지역사회, 동문, 교수, 학생, 학부모 등 이해관계자의 다양한 견해가 표출되고 갈등 상황이 발생하는 등 그 추진이 매우 어려운 정책이라 할 수 있다. 대학별 갈등 양상은 개별 대학이 처한 상황에 따라 매우 다양하고 갈등의 깊이에 있어 다소 차이가 있었으나, 통합 추진과정에서 대학의 장과 구성원들의 헌신적인 노력과 슬기로운 지혜의 발휘로 원만히 극복하였다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.31-40
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• 1978

For the purpose of estimating the status of physical growth of primary school students in Busan area, the author had performed an investigation and analysis on the physical integrated value for past 6 years of random sampled 656 students (male 374, female 282). The summarized results were as follows : 1. The most rapid growth age of body-height was 7-8 years old as 5.9 cm in male and 10-11 years old in female as 6.5 cm, and the growth curve of body-height was crossed at 10-11 years old. 2. The most rapid growth age of body-weight was 9-10 years old as 3.1 kg in male and 10-11 years old in female as 3.9 kg, and the growth curve of body-weight was crossed at 10-11 years old. 3. The most rapid growth age of chest-girth was 8-9 years old as 3.1 cm in male and 9-10 years old in female as 2.9 cm, and the growth curve of chest-girth was not corssed. 4. The most rapid growth age of sitting-height was 6-7 years old in both sex as 3.3 cm and 3.4 cm, and the growth curve of sitting-height was crossed at 8-9 years old. 5. Using the physical integrated value was much simple and desirable at comparing with the areas. And the physical integrated value of primary school students on Busan area compared to Korean standard physical status was relatively good as body-height +0.33, +0.30, body-weight +0.33,+0.35, chest-girth +0.65, +0.57 and sitting-height +0.10, +0.20 with each sex.

• Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.531-536
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• 2005

Infraclusion may be defined as teeth that stop their relative occlusal movement in the dental arches during or after the period of active eruption and then remain under the occlusal plane. Delayed exfoliation, malocclusion, increased susceptibility to dental caries and periodontal disease of both the neighboring teeth and retained molar, and dislocation of the successor are the consequencces of infraclusion of primary molars. Therefore, early diagnosis and appropriate treatments are necessary. The therapeutic approach of the infracluded teeth varied from preservation to extraction. The teeth with simple infraclusion without any signs of interference with occlusal and jaw development may be examined periodically with follow-up check and radiographically. However, if the infracluded tooth interferes with normal eruption of successor or shows any sign of delayed resorption, or the tipping of adjacent teeth or supraeruption of opposing teeth is expected, the teeth inflicted should be extracted and appropriate measures should be provided in order to maintain the normal development of occlusion and dentition. The adjacent teeth which have been collapsed over a infracluded deciduous teeth can disturb the arch length perimeter. In such cases, surgical approach might be necessary, although it would be difficult when teeth are severly leaned. However, an easier surgical access have been obtained by space regaining procedures, in young patients whose arch length has been shortened due to the infracluded teeth.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.3 s.169
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• pp.68-75
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• 1993

정부는 안보상 필수 소요를 뒷받침하는 산업 부문을 평가해야 하며, 미래 첨단 체계 생산에 필수적이고 절대적인 방산 단독품목이 어떤 것이며, 또 얼마나 많은 능력이 필요한가를 결정해야 합니다. 이와 같은 평가를 바탕으로 국방부는 장기간에 걸쳐 최소 산업능력을 보존하기 위한 미래 조달물량을 결정해야 합니다. 결국, 정부는 국가이익에 합치되는한 최대한으로 방산 무역을 뒷받침하고 허용해야 합니다. 이렇게 함으로써 방위산업 전환기에서 중요한 산업 능력과 일자리를 확보할수 있을 것입니다