• Title/Summary/Keyword: 합성 패널

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Determination of Efficient Shear Stud Spacing in Steel-Concrete Panel(SCP) considering Local Buckling Behavior (국부좌굴 현상을 고려한 강판 콘크리트 패널의 효율적인 스터드 배치 간격 설정)

  • Kim, JoungRae;Lee, WonHo;Kwak, Hyo-Gyoung
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, finite element analysis of Steel-Concrete panel(SCP) was conducted considering the local buckling behavior and the optimized design of shear studs arrangement was studied by comparing with design guidelines. If the spacing of the studs of SCP is widened, it is easy to be manufactured and the weight fo members become lighter. On the other hand, the steel plate would be vulnerable to the local buckling behavior. Therefore, the guidance and design of SCP limit the maximum spacing of the studs to prevent the development of shear cracks and local buckling, however this is based on the design criteria of the other composite structures. Parameter studies with changes in stud spacing on steel plate and SCP are conducted and the obtained result was compared with values given in design guidelines.

Experimental Study on Connectability of Half-Depth Precast Deck Panels with Loop Joint (루프이음을 갖는 반단면 프리캐스트 바닥판 이음부 성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, Chul Hun;Sung, Yeol Eun;Hyun, Byung Hak;Park, Se Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.4A
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    • pp.581-590
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    • 2008
  • The panels are used as a composite part of the completed deck. They replace the main bottom transverse deck reinforcement and also serve as a form surface for the cast-in-place concrete upper layer that contains the top of deck reinforcement. In this paper, three types of the detail for joints was selected and their structural performance in terms of strength and crack contral was investigated through static tests on composite beams. Form the results, the validity of loop joints for continuity of half-depth precast deck was observed and especially an overlapping length of loop joint and transverse reinforcement were checked. The results suggest that increasing the loop overlapping length increases the flexural strength of half-depth precast deck with loop joints. In terms of crack contral, the loop joint with transverse reinforcement showed better performance.

Assessment of Structural Performance of Transparent Noise Barrier Consisting of Steel-FRP Composite Frame (강재-FRP 합성단면 프레임 투명방음판 구조성능 평가)

  • Lee, Dae-Yong;Kim, Jin-Kook;Kim, Sang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.956-959
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    • 2007
  • 기존 투명방음판용 알루미늄 프레임의 구조적 단점을 보완할 수 있는 강재-FRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastic) 합성단면 구조재를 개발하였으며, 아울러 조립이 간편하고 외부 충격에 의해 쉽게 분리가 되지 않는 삽입형 수평재-수직재 코너연결부 상세를 개발하였다. 개발된 강재-FRP 합성단면 구조재와 코너연결재를 결합하여 프레임을 형성하고 그 사이에 투명패널을 삽입함으로써 길이 4m, 높이 1m 투명방음판 시작품을 완성하였으며, 이렇게 완성된 투명방음판 시작품을 대상으로 KS 4770-1 구조성능 평가시험을 수행하였다. 한국도로공사 교량부 시험하중에 대해 설계된 강재-FRP 합성단면 프레임 투명방음판의 구조성능 평가결과, FRP 의 추가적인 구조강성 증가 효과로 인해 한국도로공사 교량부 시험하중을 약간 상회하는 KS 2 호 등급시험하중까지도 만족시키고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Analysis on the Flexural Behavior of Existing Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Structures Infilled with U-Type Precast Wall Panel (U형 프리캐스트 콘크리트 벽패널로 채운 기존 철근 콘크리트 보-기둥 구조물의 휨 거동 분석)

  • Son, Guk-Won;Yu, Sung-Young;Lim, Cheol-Woo;Ju, Ho-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2015
  • This study aims at developing a new seismic resistant method by using precast concrete wall panels for existing low-rise, reinforced concrete beam-column buildings such as school buildings. Three quasi-static hysteresis loading tests were performed on one unreinforced beam-column specimen and two reinforced specimens with U-type precast wall panels. Seismic resistant test of anchored and welded steel plate connections manifested an average of 2.8 times increase in the maximum loading (average 591.8 kN) in comparison to unreinforced beam-column specimen. The maximum drift ratios were also shown between 1.4% and 2.7%. An analytical study was performed while assuming the RC column on the right side and the vertical element of the reinforced PC panel to behave in completely composite manner and the RC column on the left side and PC panel to behave in completely non-composite manner when loading was exerted from upper right end of RC frame of specimen to its left side. It was found with the assumptions that the overall flexural behavior in principle agreed with the experimental result.

Development of Short-span Precast Concrete Panels for Railway Bridge (철도교용 단지간 프리캐스트 콘크리트패널의 개발)

  • Seol, Dae-Ho;Lee, Kyoung-Chan;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Youn, Seok-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.545-553
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents experimental static test results of the precast concrete panels developed for short-span concrete bridge deck form. Different from LB-DECK, concrete rib attached to the bottom surface of concrete panel, and Top-bar is not used at the top surface of concrete panel. Number of concrete ribs and cross-section details of concrete rib are determined from the analytical results of parametric study considering the span length and the thickness of concrete bridge decks. Shear rebars are installed at the top surface of concrete panel for composite action between precast concrete panel and cast-in-place concrete. In order to evaluate the safety and the serviceability of the developed short-span concrete panel subjected to design load, static load test is conducted. Three test panels with span length of 1.6m are fabricated, and during the load test displacements, strains and cracks of test panels are measured and final failure modes are investigated. Serviceability of the test panels is evaluated based on the results of displacements, cracking load, and crack width at the design load level. Safety is also evaluated based on the comparison of the ultimate strength and the factored design load of test panels. Based on the test results, it is confirmed the short-span precast concrete panel satisfies the serviceability and safety regulated in design codes. In addition, the range of span length of concrete bridge decks for the short-span concrete panel is discussed.

Implementation of the Wireless Sanjo Gayageum Based on Physical Modeling Using Arduino and DSP (아두이노와 DSP를 이용한 물리적 모델링 기반의 현 없는 산조 가야금 구현)

  • Seo, Jun-Sang;Jung, In-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 산조가야금의 음을 합성하여 아두이노(Arduino)와 DSP(Digital Signal Processor)를 이용한 물리적 모델링 기반의 현 없는 산조 가야금을 구현한다. 아두이노는 저렴한 가격에 마이크로컨트롤러를 효율적으로 제어하며, DSP는 높은 분해능과 빠른 A/D변환 기능을 지원하여 복잡한 음 합성 연산의 빠른 처리를 만족시킨다. 또한 기존 가야금의 복잡한 연주법을 초보자도 쉽게 다루기 위해 가야금의 현을 대신해 터치 패널을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 기본적인 I/O동작은 아두이노 MEGA 2560보드를, 음 합성의 복잡한 연산을 위해 CCSv5(Code Composer Studio) 툴과 DSP칩을 내장한 DSK5510 보드를 이용하여 기능을 검증한다. 모의실험 결과 현 없는 가야금의 합성음은 기존의 음과 매우 유사하였으며, 초보자도 쉽게 제어하고 연주가 가능한 환경을 구현하였다.

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Development of Shading Tape for Manufacturing of Touch Panel Display with High Screen-to-Body Ratio (기기 면적 대비 높은 화면 비율을 갖는 터치 패널 디스플레이 제조를 위한 차광 테이프의 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Chul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2017
  • The design trend of information technology is quickly changed with the times. The design trend of information display is a bezel-less display, recently. The bezel-less display or edge-less display is a new trend of mobile phone display. In this study, the shading tape was manufactured for assembling process of touch panel display with the high screen-to-body ratio so-called bezel-less display. The shading tape was fabricated on PET film with the UV curable acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive(PSA) by roll-to-roll process. The UV curable PSA was synthesized with the eco-friendly toluene-less manufacturing method. The adhesive power of manufactured shading tape was investigated by motorized tensile testing machine. The thixotropic, maintaining property of cutting shape, was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscope. As results, the shading tape exhibits high adhesive power and good thixotropic performance suitable for assembly process of touch panel display. The functional shading tape will be expected to improve productivity of assembly process of touch panel display.

Performance Evaluation of FRP-Concrete Composite Deck for Cable Stayed Bridges (사장교용 FRP-콘크리트 합성바닥판의 부모멘트부 성능평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Tae;Park, Sung-Yong;Cho, Keun-Hee;Cho, Jeong-Rae;Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2009
  • We developed a new FRP-concrete composite deck applied to cable-stayed bridges, and verified the feasibility of design concept for negative moment zone in case of composition between this deck system and girder.

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Analysis on the Shear Behavior of Existing Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Structures Infilled with U-Type Precast Wall Panel (U형 프리캐스트 콘크리트 벽패널로 채운 기존 철근 콘크리트 보-기둥 구조물의 전단 거동 분석)

  • Ha, Soo-Kyoung;Son, Guk-Won;Yu, Sung-Yong;Ju, Ho-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a new seismic resistant method by using precast concrete wall panels for existing low-rise, reinforced concrete beam-column buildings such as school buildings. Three quasi-static hysteresis loading tests were performed on one unreinforced beam-column specimen and two reinforced specimens with U-type precast wall panels. The results were analyzed to find that the specimen with anchored connection experienced shear failure, while the other specimen with steel plate connection principally manifested flexural failure. The ultimate strength of the specimens was determined to be the weaker of the shear strength of top connection and flexural strength at the critical section of precast panel. In this setup of U-type panel specimens, if a push loading is applied to the reinforced concrete column on one side and push the precast concrete panel, a pull loading from upper shear connection is to be applied to the other side of the top shear connection of precast panel. Since the composite flexural behavior of the two members govern the total behavior during the push loading process, the ultimate horizontal resistance of this specimen was not directly influenced by shear strength at the top connection of precast panel. However, the RC column and PC wall panel member mainly exhibited non-composite behavior during the pull loading process. The ultimate horizontal resistance was directly influenced by the shear strength of top connection because the pull loading from the beam applied directly to the upper shear connection. The analytical result for the internal shear resistance at the connection pursuant to the anchor shear design of ACI 318M-11 Appendix-D, agreed with the experimental result based on the elastic analysis of Midas-Zen by using the largest loading from experiment.