• 제목/요약/키워드: 합성소음

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부분구조합성법을 이용한 컴프레서 쉘의 동특성 규명 및 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identification & Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of Compressor Shell by Substructure Synthesis Method)

  • 김동규;김종배;고상철;한광희;오재응
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1996
  • 컴프레서의 소음은 냉장고로부터 발생하는 전체 소음레벨중 높은 기여를 나타낸다. 그리고, 컴프레서로부터 방사되는 소음의 상당부분이 컴프레서 쉘의 진동에 의해 방사되는 소음이다. 본 연구에서는 컴프레서 쉘의 동특성을 규명하기 위하여 범용 구조해석 패키지인 MSC/NASTRAN을 이용하여 컴프레서 쉘을 여러 분계로 분리하여 해석한 뒤, 부분구조 합성법을 이용하여 전계의 동특성을 규명하였다. 그리고 각 분계의 변형 에너지와 운동에너지를 산정하여 각 분계가 전계에 기여하는 정도를 파악하였다. 컴프레서 소음에 가장 높은 영향을 미치는 1차모드를 고주파로 이동시키기 위하여, 1차 모드에 기여가 높은 분계의 질량과 강성을 변경하여 컴프레서 쉘의 동특성 개선 방향을 제시하였다.

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전역좌표계에 근거한 부분구조합성법과 국부좌표계에 근거한 부분구조합성법의 비교 (Comparison of Substructure Synthesis Methods based on Global and Local Coordinates)

  • 곽문규;나성수;배병찬
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.712-719
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the comparison of substructure synthesis methods based on global and local coordinates. The substructure synthesis methods based on the global coordinates were first proposed for the dynamic analysis of complex structure and the substructure synthesis method based on the local coordinates was proposed to solve the dynamic problem of tree-like structure. However, the conceptual difference between two methods in solving the dynamic problem has never been explained. In this paper, a structure consisting of two beams is considered to show the conceptual difference of two methods. The dynamic formulation shows the characteristics and differences of two methods explicitly. The procedure for choosing proper substructure modes in each method is also explained in detail. In addition, the advantage of the substructure synthesis method based on the local coordinate system is discussed based on the numerical example. Numerical examples show how two methods are applied to the addressed problem.

부분 구조 모드 합성법 및 유전 전략 최적화 기법을 이용한 비부합 절점을 가진 구조물의 구조변경 (Structural Dynamics Modification of Structures Having Non-Conforming Nodes Using Component Mode Synthesis and Evolution Strategies Optimization Technique)

  • 이준호;정의일;박윤식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2002
  • Component Mode Synthesis (CMS) is a dynamic substructuring technique to get an approximate eigensolutions of large degree-of-freedom structures divisible into several components. But, In practice. most of large structures are modeled by different teams of engineers. and their respective finite element models often require different mesh resolutions. As a result, the finite element substructure models can be non-conforming and/or incompatible. In this work, A hybrid version of component mode synthesis using a localized lagrange multiplier to treat the non-conforming mesh problem was derived. Evolution Strategies (ESs) is a stochastic numerical optimization technique and has shown a robust performance for solving deterministic problems. An ESs conducts its search by processing a population of solutions for an optimization problem based on principles from natural evolution. An optimization example for raising the first natural frequency of a plate structure using beam stiffeners was presented using hybrid component mode synthesis and robust evolution strategies (RES) optimization technique. In the example. the design variables are the positions and lengths of beam stiffeners.

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다중동조질량감쇠기를 이용한 단순지지 슬래브의 진동 및 소음저감에 관한 연구 (Vibration and Noise Control of the Simply Supported Slab Using the Multi-tuned Mass Damper)

  • 황재승;홍건호;박홍근
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.1006-1013
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    • 2008
  • In this study, it is outlined that heavy weight floor impact noise induced by the vibration of slab can be reduced using multi tuned mass damper(MTMD) effectively. Substructure synthesis is utilized to develope analytical model of the slab coupled with MTMD and acoustic power is introduced to evaluate the performance of noise control for simplicity. Numerical analysis is carried out to investigate the effect of the properties of MTMD on the vibration and noise control of the simply supported slab. Numerical analysis shows that mass ratio of MTMD is critical on the vibration and noise control of the slab and it is also essential to reduce the vibration in higher modes of slab in the light of its great effect on the radiation of sound.

가공선로 표지용 구의 소음 특성 (Characteristics of Wind Noise from Warning Spheres for Overhead Transmission Line)

  • 추장희;신구용;이성두;이동일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2002
  • 가공선로 표지물로 사용되는 구에서 발생하는 소음의 특성을 조사하였다. 현재 한전에서 사용하고 있는 표지용 구의 크기는 직경 62cm이며 두께가 3mm인 합성수지로 만든 반구를 접합부분에 요철형상으로 결합하도록 되어있다. 현장에서 발생하는 소음 스펙트럼을 측정하여, 무향 풍동에서 측정한 구형 셀에서 발생하는 스퍽트럼과 비교하였다. 백색음을 입사하여 구형 셀의 크기에서 발생하는 기본음의 스펙트럼을 조사하였다.

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다중질량감쇠기를 이용한 슬래브의 진동 및 소음저감에 관한 연구 (Vibration and noise control of slab using the multi-tuned mass damper)

  • 황재승;김홍진;강경수;홍건호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.659-664
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    • 2008
  • In this study, it is outlined that heavy weight floor impact noise induced by the vibration of slab can be reduced by multi tuned mass damper(MTMD) effectively. Substructure synthesis is utilized to develope analytical model of slab coupled with MTMD and acoustic power is introduced to evaluate the performance of noise control for simplicity. Numerical analysis is carried out to investigate the effect of the properties of MTMD on the vibration and noise control. Numerical analysis shows that mass ratio of MTMD is critical on the vibration and noise control of the slab and it is essential to reduce the vibration in higher modes of slab because it has a great effect on the radiation of sound.

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승용차의 진동 소음 특성 해석 (Analysis of Vibration-Noise Characteristics of a Passenger Car)

  • 성명호;이장무;김석현;박동철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회논문집; 반도아카데미, 26 Nov. 1993
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 반연성해석(Semi-coupling analysis) 즉 음향 응답이 구조와 음향 시스템의 모달 계수로 표현되는 방법과 구조-음향 연성계수를 이용한 소음저감의 예를 제시한다. 이전까지의 연성해석에서는 해석의 신뢰성을 위 하여 실험에서 구한 구조 모우드를 사용하였다. 그러나 설계단계에서 차실소 음을 예측하고 설계변경의 자료를 제시하기 위해서는 유한요소법을 이용한 예측이 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 부분 구조 합성법, 주요 결합부에 상세 유한요소 모델의 정적해석등에 의한 등가모델링 기법, 감도해석을 이용한 결 합부 모델링기법을 이용한 유한요소법 구조모우드해석과 그 결과를 이용한 연성해석의 결과를 보여준다.

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특성행렬을 이용한 부분구조합성법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Substructural Synthesis Method using the Spatial Properties)

  • 정우진;이헌곤
    • 소음진동
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 1993
  • The Substructural Synthesis Method is effectively used for the calculation of complex structures. An alternative substructural synthesis, using spatial properities which can be directly inedtified from the frequency reponse function, was proposed. It has been shown that the rotational degree of freedom in the coupled region should be required to synthesize the substructures and the residual effect in the rotational degree of freedom should be considered. Through the simulations and experiments, this alternative was proven to be useful for the dynamic analysis of complex structures.

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부분 구조합성법을 이용한 대형구조물의 동특성 규명 및 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identification and Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of Large Structure by Component Mode Synthesis Method)

  • 오재응;이정환;임동규
    • 소음진동
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, to identify the dynamic characteristics of antenna system, the antenna is divided into 4 components and those were analyzed with a conventional FEM package MSC/NASTRAN. Using a Component Mode Synthesis Method, dynamic characteristics of total system is also identified. The Coherence of each component to total system is evaluated by using strain and kinetic component to total system is evaluated by using strain and kinetic energy. The improving strategy of dynamic characteristics is suggested by changing mass and stiffness of large coherence components.

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부분 구조물 합성으로 이루어진 고유치 문제 해석 (Partitioned structural eigenvalue analysis)

  • 정의일;나혜중;노석홍;전두환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2005
  • For large structural eigen-analysis, the whole structure is divided into some partitioned structures and through synthesis of partitioned structural model the eigen-data of structure can be obtained. In that case, eigenvalue problem consists of semidefinite mass matrix form because of displacement constraint condition. In this work the eigenvalue problem is considered by means of several method, determinant search and null space reduction method.

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