• The Science & Technology
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• v.26 no.7 s.290
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• pp.95-97
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• 1993

남북한이 분단된지 반세기가 다 되었으므로 여러 영역에서 남북한간에 이질화가 일어나는 것은 어쩌면 당연하고 자연스러운 일이라고 생각할 수 있다. 그러나 이러한 이질화가 영역에 따라서는 차후 한민족의 동질성회복이라는 큰 일을 수행하는 과정에서 치명적인 걸림돌이 될 수 있음에 주목해야 할 것이다. 남ㆍ북한산 식물에 대한 국명의 이질화도 이러한 관점에서 매우 주목되어 마땅하다. 그 까닭은 이름의 혼란이란 그 분야의 교육과 학문발전에 중대한 장애요인이 되기 때문이다. 남한의 경우 한국산 식물에 대한 국명의 통일작업은 아직도 부분적으로 이루어진 정도여서 해결해야 할 난제들이 많지만, 북한의 경우 이미 1970~80년대에 국가적인 주요과업의 하나로 북한산 동, 식물에 대한 국명 통일작업이 완료되어 북한산 식물은 여러 가지 새로운 이름들로 불리워지고 있는 것을 볼 수 있다. 필자는 1992년 과학재단의 방문연구를 통하여 헝가리자연사박물관을 방문하고, 그 곳에 소장된 북한산 식물명집을 입수한 바 있어서, 현재 남한에서 그 명명작업이 완료된 분류군을 대상으로 남북한에 함께 출현하는 식물에 국한시켜 식물명의 비교 검토를 실시하였다. 본 보고는 그 중 하등식물의 조류에 속하는 분류군인 녹조식물과 갈조식물에 대하여 남북한의 국명을 학명과 대비한 것이다. 이와 같은 국명의 비교 검토는 차후 남북한의 식물명 통일작업을 위한 기초자료가 될 것으로 기대한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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• v.39 no.5
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• pp.699-708
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• 2010

This study looked into the obesity status, recognition of obesity, attitude towards obesity, eating and exercise habits, and lifestyles of Korean (n=101) and Japanese (n=123) female college students. All students were 21-years-of age, with an average height of 161 cm and the average weight of 54 kg. Korean female students responded that obesity complicated friendships, and hindered study and exercise. Japanese students did not express these opinions. Both Korean and Japanese students tended to over-consume their favorite food. Korean students ate breakfast about 24.8% everyday, while 48% of Japanese students did; both regularly ate dinner. Snack preference was mainly biscuits. The factor most influencing eating habits were TV advertisement for Korean students (57.4%) and parents for Japanese students (47.2%). Once-weekly exercise was done regularly by 34.7% of Korean students but only 20.3% of Japanese students. The main reason for Korean students to exercise was weight reduction (53.5%), while 78.2% did not exercise because it was tiring. Korean and Japanese students had similar life styles, although stress relief in Korean students was sought through conversations with friends and by reading books or listening to music for Japanese students.

• Archives of design research
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• no.16
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• pp.77-86
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• 1996

fhe purpose of lhlS study was to inves,igate ,he color preference of pees among Korean and Japanese Lnrversity students groups. Looking at a color chart contammg (is colored chips arranged sequentlally by hue and tone. the subjects from two countries were asked to choose their five most hlghly preferred colors and five least preferred colors. The data was classifed by hues and tones and then both sexes. The results were analyzed by comparison of the general orders of preference, and comparison of the selected colors by hues and tones and both sexes. The correlation of color preference in two countries was also studled uSlng Pearson's product moment correlatlOn cod ficren t. The results of this study were summaried as follows: 1. The most preferred color in two countries was vivid blue, and the least preferred color in two countries was grayish brown. 2. The most prefered hues in each countries were purple blue in Korea and blue in Japan. The least preferred hue in two countries was yellow red. 3. The most preferred tone in two countries was vivid and least preferred tone in two countries was grayish. 4. The correlation of the color preference between two countries was studied usmg Pearson's product moment correlation coefflCient for both hues and tones. I, indicated strong correlation in tones than in hues.

• Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.326-345
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• 2010

• Applied Biological Chemistry
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.207-212
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• 1981

Nutritional evaluation of nitrogen compounds of soybean and soybean sprout in various growth conditions various conditions was conducted by feeding Sprague-Dawley strain of albino rat and was correlated with chemical evaluation. food intake and PER also showed the same trend as weight gain. Average body fyeight gain showed significant positive correlation with essential amino acid index (EAAI) $(r=0.996^{**})$ and requirement index (RI) $(r=0.988^{**})$. According to EAAI and RI, quality of soybean sprout was in order of Soybean-heated, 4 days soybean sprout (S.S.) cotyledon, 4 days S.S heated, 8 days S.S heated and 4 days S.S axis heated. Process of soybean sprout (4 days growing at $25^{\circ}C$) caused quantitative loss of soybean protein by 4.5%, and quantitative loss of 11% (EAAI basis) in chemical evaluation while protein efficiency loss of 7% (PER basis) and overall nutritional loss of 18% (weight gain basis).

• Archives of design research
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• v.18 no.1 s.59
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• pp.27-38
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• 2005

The purpose of this study is to find the unique image characteristics of Korea and identify the Korea culture by comparing the image characteristics of traditional palaces of Korea, China and Japan. This study identifies the unique image characteristics of Korea through a comparative analysis the image of three nations. Literature research, free association measurement, survey were conducted to select study objects and descriptive words. 5 outside-pictures and 2 inside-pictures of the Changduckung, the Forbidden City, the Nijo castle representing each country's traditional palaces were chosen as study objects. A questionnaire was made with 47 descriptive words and 5-scale measurement. The results of analysis are as follows. The representative words to express the image characteristics of Korea, China and Japan traditional palaces are adornment, stability, openness, lines, unfamiliarity, feminine. This study researched the common and different factors between the image characteristics in traditional palaces of Korea, China and Japan. The common image is the image of lines. The distinctive characteristics of Korea are stability, curved lines and femininity. The characteristics of China are adornment and straight lines. And, the characteristics of Japan are simplicity, unfamiliarity, and openness. Based on the research, it was found out that stability and curved lines are the main characteristics of Korea. This study researches the characteristics of images of Korea, China and Japan. This study shows the common and different factors of image characteristics of in the neighboring three nations of East Asia. Due to the geographical and cultural effect over a long time, the Korea was evaluated as the middle cultural between China and Japan. However, this study found unique characteristics of Korea's image.

• Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.1189-1210
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 기술을 차원으로 한 국가소재기술혁신시스템을 개념틀로 하여 국가 간 비교분석을 추진하였음. 소재기술을 주된 차원으로 하고 관련 산업을 대상으로 소재기술과 제조업 강국인 독일과 일본 그리고 우리나라의 혁신시스템을 공공연구시스템 차원에서 비교분석을 수행함. 동 분석의 강점은 소재기술을 둘러싼 혁신주체(산학연)와 산업 간에서 일어나는 학습활동, 연구개발, 상호작용, 기술의 생성과 확산, 네트워크 등 동태적인 기술혁신 활동을 공공연구시스템 차원에서 분석하고 비교할 수 있다는 것임. 본 연구를 통하여 국가별 시스템의 장단점 분석과 함께 향후 바람직한 국가소재기술혁신시스템을 지향하기 위한 공공연구시스템의 방향을 제시하고자 함.

• Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.75-98
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• 2012

This study aims to investigate and compare with each other the global scholarship policy of Korea, China, and Japan, which is supported by government, and to suggest the improvement plan of the Global Korea Scholarship(GKS) program in Korea. Based on the results of comparison study with Chinese and Japanese policies, the implications for GKS program are as follows. First, GKS program needs to be redesigned according to the boundaries of in-bound and out-bound countries. Especially, the GKS program for 'neighboring countries' focusing on East Asian countries, could be developed as the Union of East Asian Nations. Second, to maximize the performance of GKS, the government needs to cooperate more actively and systematically among related departments through all the steps as a national foreign policy, that is, from establishing goals to evaluating performance. Third, the perspectives on GKS must be expanded, not just as a kind of scholarship, but as a policy for developing Korean culture and language. Fourth, out-bound GKS programs must be greatly expanded in relation to short-term programs as well as the quality of in-bound GKS programs. Finally, out-bound GKS programs for the Asian developing countries need to be redesigned and operated under the focus of ODA, to support the invited Parties beyond the foreign resource policy.

• Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.448-451
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• 2006

Multi-residential housing in Korea has many problems basically because maintenance, management, and remodelling have been done without considering building elapse and residents' needs. Residential open building has been suggested as one of the solutions. Even though the techniques have been actively developed for residential open building in Japan and the Netherlands, some obstacles are still existing. Especially in Korea, due to the lack of studies for facilitating residential open building, the development and popularization of residential open building are delayed. With the concern that the facilitation of process and systems is as important as technical development, the evaluation of process and systems is needed for promoting residential open building. As result, strong investigation of current situation can offer basic foundation to facilitate residential open building. The purpose of this study is to propose plans to facilitate residential open building in Korea through a comparative study between Korean and Japanese system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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• 2007.10c
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• pp.15-19
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• 2007

본 연구는 서양의 과학적 합리적 이성주의에 대한 단절된 동양문화의 상징적 사유체계에 내재된 상상적 환경을 복원하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 상상적 환경을 복원하기 위해 한국 중국 일본의 고대도시인 서울, 북경(北京), 교토(京都) 등을 사례대상지로 선정하였다. 이들 사례도시의 역사 문화경관을 분석하여 상상적 환경요소를 도출하고자 해석학과 현상학적 접근방법을 활용하였다. 동북아시아 삼국(한 중 일)의 역사문화경관 비교와 재해석을 통해 그 속에서 내재된 상상적 환경을 도출한 결과, 각 도시에 내재된 장소의 정신과 자연환경요소가 인문환경요소로 반영되어 구조화되었으며, 개별요소들이 결합하여 조직화되었고, 점진적으로 장소(場所)의 혼(魂)은 더욱 성화(聖化)되었다. 본 연구는 인간생활의 실존적(實存的) 장(場)인 도시공간을 상상적 환경이라는 새로운 개념으로 비교분석한 최초의 시도로서 의의를 가진다. 그러나 동북아시아 삼국의 역사문화경관에 내재된 상상적 환경의 보편성을 확인한 것은 의미가 있으나, 각 도시별 세부적인 요소에 이르기까지 특수성을 밝히는 데는 한계가 있었다.