• Communications of Mathematical Education
• /
• v.12
• /
• pp.451-461
• /
• 2001

한국수학교육학회가 유아수학교육에 관심을 갖게 된 것을 기쁘게 생각하며 진심으로 축하의 말씀을 드립니다. 오늘 저는 여러분을 모시고 우리의 수학교육, 특히 정보화 사회 또는 지식 사회라고 불려지는 사회를 대비하는 교육을 생각함에 있어서 변하는 것과 변하지 않아야 하는 것에 대해서 아주 소박하게 논의하여 보려고 합니다.

• Communications of Mathematical Education
• /
• v.10
• /
• pp.417-440
• /
• 2000

"여성은 수학을 못한다" 또는 "수학적 능력에 있어서 남학생이 여학생보다 우월하다"는 우리 사회의 일반적 통념은 근거가 있는 것인가? 1970년대 이후 구미를 중심으로 외국에서는 교육에서의 성 평등(equity) 문제에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 수학에서의 성별차이(gender difference)에 대한 연구들이 상당히 이루어져 왔다. 그러나 국내의 연구는 한국학술진흥재단의 연구지원을 반아서 수행된 96년부터 98년까지의 3년 연구(권오남, 박경미, 임형, 허라금의 공동연구) 이외에는 거의 전무하다. 이 글에서는 수학적 능력에서의 성별차이라는 논제를 3년 연구의 결과를 중심으로 양적, 질적 연구방법으로 접근하며, 이를 바탕으로 수학교육에서의 양성평등의 과제와 전망을 논의한다.

• Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
• /
• v.15 no.2
• /
• pp.463-485
• /
• 2011

This study was to investigate the effects of mathematical history-based mathematics teaching on mathematical communication and attitudes of elementary students, through selecting mathematical history content to apply to elementary mathematics and devising an instruction model to use effectively. For this purpose, while the experimental group received instruction using mathematical history and the comparative group lecture-based instruction using the common textbook, both quantitative and qualitative methods were employed to analyze gathered data. To conclusion, first, instructions using mathematical history were helpful for increasing the student's participation in communication, and secondly helped the students justify their opinions to others with mathematical logic.

• Journal of Korea Game Society
• /
• v.14 no.4
• /
• pp.95-104
• /
• 2014

In this research, we investigated the effect of arithmetic learning utilizing mathematical mobile application on arithmetic fluency and learning motivation of underachieving students in math. 24 4th grade math underachievers were divided into control and experimental groups. Arithmetic learning utilizing mathematical mobile application was conducted for experimental group and arithmetic learning utilizing learning worksheets was conducted for comparative group. After three weeks, the experimental group showed increase in math fluency and motivation compared to control group. Implications are discussed.

• Communications of Mathematical Education
• /
• v.20 no.2 s.26
• /
• pp.207-214
• /
• 2006

Mathematics can be divided into practical mathematics and logical mathematics. The 'Enlightenment Period' is the period in which our mathematics shifted from practical mathematics to logical mathematics. Considering the change of our school mathematics and mathematics education in the enlightenment period, we reach the following conclusions. First, the contents and forms of mathematics books followed to Western style, but the attitudes adhered to on. Second, making much of results than process, we are afraid of proof. Third, we necessitate the mathematics culture of enjoying itself.

• The Mathematical Education
• /
• v.53 no.4
• /
• pp.463-478
• /
• 2014

우리나라 중학교 2학년 학생들은 TIMSS와 같은 국제적인 평가에서 높은 수학 성취도를 보이고 있다. 성별 성취도를 분석하면 TIMSS 1995부터 TIMSS 2011까지 남학생이 여학생보다 지속적으로 높은 평균점수를 받고 있다. TIMSS 1995와 TIMSS 2011의 성별 점수 차이는 유의한 것으로 나타났다. TIMSS 2011에 참가한 42개국 중 성차가 없거나 여학생이 더 높은 성취도를 보인 국가는 35개국이며 남학생이 더 높은 성취도를 보인 국가는 우리나라를 포함하여 7개국이다. 수학 성취도의 성차는 사회문화적 요인과 수학학습태도와 연관이 있다는 여러 연구 결과가 있다. 본 연구는 TIMSS 2011에 참가한 중2학년 5,165명 남녀학생들의 수학성취도 결과를 분석하여 사회문화적 요인이 수학학습태도와 수학성취도에 미치는 영향을 찾아보았다. 연구결과 남녀학생의 교사선호도는 유의한 성차가 없었는데 학부모의 교육 참여도에 유의한 성차가 있었다. 여학생의 수학에 관한 가치와 수학에 관한 자신감은 남학생보다 유의하게 낮았다. 학부모의 교육 참여도는 여학생의 수학학습태도와 수학성취도에 더 높은 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 학부모들의 교육 참여도를 높이고 여학생들의 수학에 관한 가치와 자신감을 높이기 위해서는 여학생들의 롤 모델과 여성들의 과학 분야의 진출을 장려하는 사회적 요인의 조성이 함께 필요하다.

• Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
• /
• v.5 no.1
• /
• pp.121-142
• /
• 2001

The purpose of this study is to investigate elementary teacher's beliefs and attitudes about mathematics and how those reflect their teaching practices. For this goal : (1) Designing questionnaire to measure elementary teachers' beliefs and attitudes about mathematics (2) Inquiring into character of elementary teacher's beliefs and attitudes about mathematics after analyzing questionnaire (3) Analyzing two teachers' mathematics teaching practices to understand how teacher's beliefs and attitudes affect mathematics teaching practices.

• Journal for History of Mathematics
• /
• v.17 no.4
• /
• pp.87-100
• /
• 2004

There is great enthusiasm among many mathematics educators to seek to understand how mathematical history can be employed to emphasize the usefulness of mathematics and to make it even more useful. This study focused on reviewing the history of mathematics to provide a 'source of insight.' In this study, the reasons for including the history of mathematics in the mathematics curriculum were divided into three domains: cognitive, affective, and sociocultural. Each domain included the followings: mathematical thinking and understanding; development of a positive attitude and increase motivation; and last, humanistic facets and sociocultural experience. At the same time, we need to develope a pedagogical approach that allows educators to use history properly. Furthermore, we must integrate the historical topics into regular curricula including the syllabus historically-informed grounds.

• Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
• /
• v.21 no.3
• /
• pp.287-301
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of individual teaching strategies on mathematics achievement and mathematics attitude of students with low achievement in mathematics. As a result, individual instruction group showed higher mathematics achievement and attitude toward mathematics than comparative group. In the experimental group, there was a correlation between pre-mathematics achievement and post-mathematics achievement. Also, there was a correlation between post-mathematics attitude and post-mathematics achievement. Within the comparison group, there was a correlation between pre-mathematics attitude and post-mathematics attitude. Also, there was a correlation between post-mathematics attitude and post-mathematics achievement.

• Education of Primary School Mathematics
• /
• v.21 no.4
• /
• pp.431-444
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a mathematics anxiety scale for elementary students in South Korea. Based on the literature review, I developed two types of survey items measuring elementary students' mathematics anxiety. Teachers or students may use survey measurements selectively according to the students' participants in mathematics private institutions. In order to assess the reliability and validity of survey items, I conducted surveys with elementary students. The sample consisted of 300 elementary students in public elementary schools in Seoul. A total of 28 items were developed and examined for the internal consistence. The results showed that the proposed scale was appropriate to represent the mathematics anxiety of elementary students. The survey items of this study could be applied for assessing elementary students' mathematics anxiety regardless of their gender and age factors.