• 대한공업교육학회지
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.273-292
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• 2011

The Purpose of this research is to investigate how Project Based Learning(PBL) cognitive department and among the learner and instructor in the industrial highschool. Theoretical framework for the study is based on PBL, collaborative learning and module learning. The importance of the PBL has been continuously reviewed by many educational researchers. In addition, it was supported by previous research results. Based on theoretical frameworks and previous researches on the PBL provided design principles and method for learning in the industrial highschool. As a result of this study, we have developed and applied to investigate (1) differences between the types of departments(agriculture, industry, commerce) of cognition on learner's and instructor's task solving process, (2) correlation between the type of groups(learner, instructor) and type of departments(agriculture, industry, commerce) cognition on task solving process. The total of 100 learners and 50 instructors from industrial highschool in the study for the period of sixteen weeks. Based on the type of groups and departments, participants were divided into six groups such as learner and instructor of agriculture, industry, commerce department. The result of the study can be summarized as follows: First, in the study, between the types of departments(agriculture, industry, commerce) of cognition on learner's and instructor's task solving process are differences. Second, correlation between the type of groups(learner, instructor) and type of departments(agriculture, industry, commerce) of cognition on task solving process are differences. Although the differences were insignificant for cognition of PBL's help, however, four items(accomplishment, application subject, hereafter application) showed significant differences in performances. The implication of the result indicated the cognition of PBL in the industrial highschool seem significant for departments and subjects characteristic of learning. In future research it is recommended that PBL model designs should consider components of group and department types.

• Journal of Engineering Education Research
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.50-58
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• 2002

The most important point in electronic learning(e-learning) is to gain the learning sympathy by improving interaction among the learners, instructors and operators around instruction contents. But it is necessary for the instructor to have active assistance of an administrator as a supporter and an operator because instructors do not accept all the learner's demands. So, operator's activity is very critical in success of e-learning. In this paper, wamine the theory of constructionism to effectively reflect the characteristic of WWW, and to build up a foundation of the web-based integrated e-learning circumstance. The circumstance is composed of 3 modules of the learner, instructor and the administrator. This aims to coordinate instruction functions in order to improve the effect of learning and to intensify the interaction. This paper presents the design and implementation of an e-learning system which is focused on the administrator's module to effectively support the operator's activity. As a result of this research, the system can be used in building up a variety of e-learning in university, that is, general training course and technical training course.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.290-297
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• 2002

The appearance of web technology has accelerated the role of the application of multimedia technology, computer communication technology and multimedia application contents. Recently WBI model which is based on web has been proposed in the part of the new activity model of teaching-teaming. How to learn and evaluate is required to consider individual learner's learning level. And it is recognized that the needs of the efficient and automated education agents in the web-based instruction is increased But many education systems that had been studied recently did not service fluently the courses which learners had been wanting and could not provide the way for the learners to study the learning weakness which is observed in the continuous feedback of the course. In this paper we propose design of multi-module system for course scheduling of learner-oriented using weakness analysis algorithm. First proposed system monitors learner's behaviors constantly, evaluates them, and calculates his accomplishment and weakness. From this weakness the multi-agent prepares the learner a suitable course environment to strengthen his weakness. Then the learner achieves an active and complete teaming from the repeated and suitable course.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2004.05b
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• pp.199-202
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• 2004

In order to efficiently provide the learning ability for engineering education, electromagnetic field simulator have been developed on lava 2 platform. Each simulation module based on lava applet can be easily utilized with independent platform and provide GUI environment to set up physical conditions. The numerical results using computer animation technique are provided in real time. To aggregate and manage the learning objects, application of SCORM which is e-Learning standards is also studied.

• Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.571-580
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• 2023

With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there is an increasing demand for interdisciplinary studies in the realm of university education. Accordingly, this study sought to explore learners' perceived expectation factors for a modular curriculum, one of the primary strategies for curriculum revision in interdisciplinary departments, by applying the Expectation Theory. Learners' perceptions were measured pre and post during the second semester of 2022. The results confirmed that among the expectation factors, the selection factor significantly decreased after the course compared to before. Changes in the understanding and perceived difficulty level of tool utilization within the course may have influenced these results. The significance of this study lies in providing direction for curriculum revisions in interdisciplinary departments by analyzing learners' perceptions of the modular curriculum. Specifically, curriculum design should focus on reducing difficulties and cognitive burdens associated with educational tool utilization. Furthermore, considering that students' prior experience and understanding of educational tools can impact educational outcomes, it is crucial to factor these elements when designing a modular curriculum.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.310-313
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• 2006

지능형 학습 시스템(ITS, Intelligent Tutoring System)은 학습자의 학습 스타일을 인지하여 학습자에 맞는 학습전략을 세우고 적절한 학습 서비스를 제공하는 시스템이다. 기존의 학습시스템은 학습자의 학습 스타일 보다는 학습 컨텐츠에 중심을 두어 학습자에게 맞는 학습 전략을 적절히 세우는 과정이 부족했다. 이에 본 논문에서는 학습자의 학습과정에서 발생한 데이터를 기반으로 학습자의 학습 스타일을 파악하는 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 서양 건축양식 학습을 위한 교육 컨텐츠를 이용하였으며, 수집된 데이터를 분석하여 Folder & Silverman 이 제시한 학습 스타일에 근거한 학습자의 학습 스타일을 추출하였다. 실험에서는 70명의 데이터를 수집하였고, 학습자가 교육 컨텐츠를 학습한 순서에 대한 시계열 데이터를 기반으로 학습자 성향을 알아보기 위하여 은닉 마코프 모델(Hidden Markov Model)을 사용하였다. 은닉 마코프 모델을 적용하여 얻은 분석 결과를 가지고 각 학습자에게 맞는 학습 스타일을 진단하였다. 은닉 마코프 모델에서 얻은 학습 스타일 진단 모델은 향후에 학습자 학습 스타일을 파악하는데 사용할 수 있으며, ITS에 있어 학습자 성향 분석 모듈로 고려해볼 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 1998.04a
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• pp.438-443
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• 1998

최근 멀티미디어 응용 기술을 기반한 컴퓨터 교육 매체 개발이 활발히 진행되어 왔다. 본 연구에서 수준별 개별 학습으로 학습 효과를 극대화하기 위한 지능형 멀티미디어 교습 시스템(IMTS)을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 활발한 상호작용으로 학습자의 상태를 진단하고, 개별 학습자 수준을 고려한 동적인 학습 과정을 능동적으로 수립하면서 교습 활동을 전개해 나간다. 제안하는 시스템은 다양한 학습자 수준과 상태에 따른 적응적 교습 과정을 수행하기 위하여 학습자 모델을 유지 관리한다. 그리고 다수의 학습자를 위한 원격 교습 과정을 수행하기 위하여 학습자 모델을 유지 관리한다. 그리고 다수의 학습자를 위한 원격 교습 시스템을 효율적으로 운영하기 위하여 교습 과정에 필요한 모든 모듈을 에이전트로 대체하여 클라이언트/서버 환경에서 교습 활동을 효율적으로 수행하도록 설계하였다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.191-198
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to design and apply cooperative learning using module cards for SW education for beginner and to analyze their effects and perceptions. Cooperative learning using 30 module cards consists of 3 activities and we applied it to elementary school students to verify the effectiveness of the learning. For the research analysis, we analyzed the pre-post motivation of SW education, the degree of satisfaction, interest level, and step recognition of the cooperative learning. As a result of the analysis, the learning motivation showed significant improvement in all areas of attention, relevance, confidence, and satisfaction. Students also found that the second stage of cooperative learning using module cards was the most interesting and the third was the most helpful.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.01a
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• pp.335-343
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• 2007

수학적 지식과 능력을 활용하여 생활 주변의 여러 가지 문제를 해결하는 능력의 신장이야말로 수학교육의 목표이자, 수학 학습의 근본적인 이유가 된다. 그러나 문제해결 능력이 가장 많이 필요한 문장제 문제해결과, 문제 푸는 방법 찾기 단원을 학생들은 해결하기 어려워한다. 다른 단원보다 명확하게 식을 찾을 수 있는 연산 문제들과 다르고, 책에 제시되어 있는 방법을 쉽게 사용을 하지 못하며. 그 문제의 의미를 이해하지 못한다. 그래서 문제를 푸는데 즐거움을 느끼지 못한다. 이에 본 연구는 문제 푸는 방법 찾기 단원을 중심으로 문제해결 능력 신장을 위한 교수 학습 시스템 설계를 목적으로 학습의 과정별, 특성별, 연계별 학습 내용을 고려하여 학년 통합, 내용 통합하여 재구성하였다. 그리고 교수-학습 모듈, 평가 모듈, 상호작용 모듈로 시스템을 구성하였다. 시공간의 제약을 극복하여 학습자들의 수준에 적합한 개별화 학습을 제공하고, 웹을 이용한 문제 만들기 활동을 통하여 학습에 자신감을 기르고, 또한, 자기주도적 학습 능력을 향상시키는 계기가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2001.04b
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• pp.1041-1044
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• 2001

현재 웹 상에서 이루어지는 교육은 개별 학습자의 학습 기대 수준에 따라 주문형(customization)과 맞춤형(personalization)교육이 요구되고 있으나 대부분 웹을 통한 교육이 획일적 커리큘럼에 따라 진행되고, 동일한 형태의 피드백을 제공하고 있어 학습자 개개인의 수준에 맞는 컨텐츠의 제공과 적절한 피드백이 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 따라서 학습 효과를 높이기 위해서는 학습자 수준에 맞는 차별화된 컨텐츠를 구성하여 제공하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 수준별 학습, 맞춤형 교육 서비스를 제공하기 위한 컨텐츠 구성방법에 관하여 논의한다. 양질의 맞춤형 컨텐츠를 구성하기 위해 컨텐츠를 영역별로 분류하여 모듈화하고, 맞춤형 컨텐츠를 효율적으로 관리하여 학습자의 지식영역별 습득정도를 파악하고, 학습자의 수준에 맞게 융통성이 있으며 동적으로 컨텐츠를 재구성함으로써 학습자에게 가장 적절한 컨텐츠를 추출하여, 반복 학습을 통한 교육의 질적 제고를 기대한다.